He aha ngā Mīhini Horoi Taiaho Pūoro
Pai rawa atu mō te Whakaora Rakau
Take
He tino pai ngā mīhini horoi rakau me te whakamahi i te pulse laser hei whakaora: ka tangohia mārire e rātou te paru, te paru, ngā paninga tawhito rānei mā te whakamahi i ngā pakūnga pūngao e whakahaeretia ana, e whakaora ana i ngā mata rakau—he tika, he haumaru hoki mō ngā mahi tairongo.
Rārangi Kaupapa:
He aha te Pūwero Reiti mō te Horoi Rakau?
He taputapu te pūwero reihi hei horoi i te rakau e whakamahi ana i ngā pahūtanga poto, kukū o te pūngao reihi hei tango i ngā poke mai i ngā mata rakau—pērā i te paru, te paru, te peita tawhito, te pokepokea ai rānei. He rerekē ki ngā tikanga whakakoi, ka aro noa ki ngā paparanga kāore e hiahiatia, ka waiho te rakau kia kore e pakaru, he mea tino pai mō te whakaora me te tiaki i te rakau.
Kaiwhakaiti Rakau Taiaho
Kua matatau te hangarau hou
Ā, he tino utu pai ngā utu mō ngā mīhini horoi taiaho!
Hangarau Horoi Taiaho Pāpāho mō te Whakaora Rakau
►Tukunga Pūngao Pūoro
Ka aro atu ngā pahūtanga taiaho poto, kaha-nui (nanohekona) ki ngā poke (peita, paru) me te kore e kino ki te rakau, ka arotahi noa te pūngao ki ngā paparanga kāore e hiahiatia.
►Mōmitanga Kōwhiringa
Ka mimitia ngā roangaru kua whakatikatikaina e ngā poke (te wanihi, te pokepokea ai) engari kāore e te rakau, ka mimitia te paru, me te pupuri tonu i te hanganga, te kakano, me te tae o te rakau.
►Hoahoa Kore-Pa
Mā te kore e pā te tinana ki te rakau, ka kore e rakuraku, e pakaru rānei—he mea nui mō te rakau ngawari/kua tawhito. Mā te kore o ngā mea whakakoi, ngā matū rānei, ka kore he toenga.
►Ngā Tautuhinga Ka Taea te Whakarite
Ka taea te whakarerekē i ngā tautuhinga mana/pāhekoheko kia rite ki te momo rakau: he iti mō ngā rakau pakarukaru (ngā papa whakairo, te paina), he teitei ake mō ngā putunga uaua, kia kore ai e wera rawa.
►Te Whakawhiti Wera Iti rawa
Ka whakawhāitihia e ngā pāoro poto te kohikohinga wera, ka ārai i te piko, te ngau, te ngaronga rānei o te makuku—ka tiaki i te hanganga o ngā kurupae me ngā mea tawhito.
►Te Whainga Tika
Mā ngā kurupae whaiti, arotahi ka horoia ngā wāhi kikī (ngā whakairo, ngā kapiti) me te kore e whara i ngā taipitopito ātaahua, ka tiakina tonutia te mahi toi taketake.
Te Horoi Rakau Taiaho
Ngā Painga Matua o te Horoi Taiaho Pūoro mō te Whakaora Rakau
►Te Horoi Tika me te Kore e Pakaru te Mata
Ka tangohia e te hangarau pulse laser ngā poke pēnei i te paru, ngā paru, me ngā whakaotinga tawhito, me te pupuri tonu i te āhua tūturu o te rakau. He rerekē ki ngā tikanga whakakoi, ka whakakorea te tūponotanga o ngā karawarawa, te pakaru rānei o te mata - he mea tino pai mō ngā taonga tawhito me ngā wahi rakau utu nui.
►100% Kore Matū, Haumaru hoki mō te Taiao
Kāore tēnei tukanga auaha e hiahia ki ngā whakarewa kaha, ki ngā matū paitini, ki te pupuhi wai rānei. Kāore he para kino e hangaia ana e te tikanga taiaho maroke, ā, ka tukuna he otinga horoi pumau, he haumaru ake mō ngā kaimahi toi me te ao whānui.
►Ngā Tautuhinga Ka Taea te Whakarite mō ngā Hua Whakarite
Mā te whakamahi i ngā tawhā taiaho ka taea te whakarerekē, ka taea e ngā tohunga te whakahaere tika i te hohonu o te horoi - he tino pai mō te tango i ngā paparanga peita uaua mai i ngā whakairo matatini, te whakaora mārire rānei i ngā mata rakau tawhito me te kore e whakarerekē i te rauemi taketake.
►He penapena wā nui me te whakaiti mahi
Ka oti i roto i ngā meneti te horoi i te whakamahi i te taiaho, ā, ka roa te wā e pau ana ki ngā tikanga tuku iho. Mā te tukanga kore-pā ka whakaitihia te mahi whakarite me te horoinga i muri i te horoinga, ka pai ake te wā hurihanga o te kaupapa mō ngā awheawhe iti me ngā mahi nui.
Ngā Whakamahinga o te Horoi Taiaho i roto i te Mahi Rākau
►Te Whakahoki i te Rakau Tawhito ki tōna Kororia o Mua
Mā te horoi taiaho ka whakaora anō i ngā mata rakau tawhito mā te:
o Te tango haumaru i ngā paru me ngā whakaotinga waikura o ngā tau maha
o Te tiaki i ngā kiri rakau ngawari me ngā patina taketake
o Te mahi makutu i runga i ngā whakairo uaua me te kore e pakaru
(Ko te tikanga pai mō ngā whare taonga me ngā kaihokohoko taonga tawhito o te ao)
►Te Whakarite Papa Tino Pai mō ngā Whakaotinga Kore-Hapa
Whakatutukihia ngā hua tino pai i mua i te paninga, i te paninga rānei:
o Ka whakakorea ngā toenga katoa o te peita me ngā whakaotinga tawhito
o He pai ake te whakarite i ngā mata i te oro (me te kore puehu!)
o Ka waihanga i te turanga tino pai kia uru ōrite ai ngā paru
Tohutohu ngaio: Te mea ngaro i muri i ngā whakaotinga taonga papai
►Kua Ataahua ake te Tukatuka Rākau Ahumahi
Ka whakamahia e ngā whare hou te horoi laser hei:
Kia mau tonu te āhua o ngā pokepoke me ngā mate whakaputa
o Te tiaki i ngā taputapu me te kore e nui te utu mō te kore e mahi
o Whakaroahia te ora o te taputapu mā te tango i ngā toenga uaua
(Kua whakamātauhia hei whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki mā te 30-50%)
Mīhini Horoi Taiaho mō te Rakau
Kāore i te Tino Mārama Ko tēhea Mīhini Horoi Taiaho hei Kōwhiri?
Mā mātou koe e āwhina ki te whiriwhiri i te mea tika mō ō whakamahinga motuhake
Ngā Tikanga mō te Horoi Rakau Taiaho Pūoro Whai Hua
Tīmata Iti & Pōturi
Tīmatahia te whakamahi i te mana iti rawa, ka whakamātauria ki tētahi wāhi iti, huna i te tuatahi. Āta whakanuia te kaha kia kitea rā anō te "wāhi reka" e tango ana i te paru engari kāore e kino ki te rakau. Tohutohu ngaio: Nekehia te taiaho kia puhoi, kia ōrite te nekehanga, pērā i te whakamahi i te paraihe peita.
Whakaritea mō ngā momo rakau rerekē
He iti ake te kaha e hiahiatia ana mō ngā rakau ngohengohe (paina, hita) - he māmā ake te tohu. Ka taea e ngā rakau mārō (ōki, nati) te whakahaere i ngā tautuhinga teitei ake mō ngā paru uaua. Tirohia tonu tō pukapuka ā-ringa mō ngā tautuhinga kua tūtohutia.
Kia Mau te Nekeneke
Kaua e noho roa ki te wāhi kotahi - kia neke tonu te tokotoko taiaho. Kia mau tonu te tawhiti 2-4 inihi mai i te mata. Mahihia ki ngā wāhanga iti kia ōrite te horoi.
Ngā Whakaaroaro Hira mō te Horoi Rakau Pulse Laser
Momo Rakau me te Tairongo o te Mata
• Ngā rākau ngohengohe (paina, hita):Me iti ake ngā tautuhinga hiko hei ārai i te werawera
• Ngā rākau mārō (ōki, nati):Ka taea te aro atu ki ngā kaha teitei engari ka taea te whakamātautau mō ngā tauhohenga kapia
•Ngā mata kua peitatia/kua pania ki te hinu:Te tūponotanga o te whakarerekē i ngā whakaotinga taketake - me manatoko tonu i te hototahitanga
Tohutohu: Puritia he tūtohi tauira rakau me ngā tautuhinga taiaho tino pai mō ō rauemi noa.
Ngā Tikanga Haumaru
Ngā whakatūpato nui:
✔ Ngā mōhiti mata laser kua whaimana (e tika ana mō te roanga ngaru o tō mīhini)
✔ Kei te wātea te tinei ahi - ka mura te rakau
✔ Te tango paowa mō te whakahaere paowa/matūriki
✔ He wāhi mahi "Mahi Taiaho" kua tohua mārama
Mana Whakahaere Kounga Hua
Aroturuki mō:
• Te horoi rawa:Ko te tae mā e tohu ana i te kino o te cellulose
• Te horoi koretake:Ka pā te paru toenga ki te whakapaipai anō
• Ngā rerekētanga:Nā te tere o te ringa kāore i te ōrite, nā te piki me te heke o te mana rānei
Otinga ngaio: Whakamahia ngā ara ārahi mō ngā mata nunui me ngā tautuhinga tuhinga mō ngā mahi auau
Whakataurite i te Tango Peita Horoi Taiaho Rakau
Te hoko i tētahi Pūhoroi Reihana Pūoro? Kaua e mātaki i tēnei i mua i te hoko
Kaihoroi Reiti muka pūwero me te kounga horoi teitei ake
Kei te mīhini horoi reihi pāorooro ngā kōwhiringa mana 100W, 200W, 300W me te 500W. Mā tōna reihi muka pāorooro ka tino tika, ka kore he wāhi e pāngia e te wera, ā, ka tino pai te horoi ahakoa he iti te mana. Nā te putanga kore-tonu me te mana teitei ka penapena i te pūngao, he pai mō ngā wāhanga pai. Mā te pūtake reihi muka pumau, pono me ngā pāorooro ka taea te whakarite ka taea te whakahaere i te waikura, te peita, ngā paninga, ngā waikura me ngā poke. Mā te pū ringaringa ka taea te whakarite noa i ngā tūranga me ngā koki horoi. Tirohia ngā whakaritenga hei whiriwhiri i te mea tika.
| Mana Taiaho Nui | 100W | 200W | 300W | 500W |
| Kounga o te Hihi Reera | <1.6m2 | <1.8m2 | <10m2 | <10m2 |
| (awhe tāruarua) Auautanga Pāpā | 20-400 kHz | 20-2000 kHz | 20-50 kHz | 20-50 kHz |
| Te Whakarerekētanga Roa o te Pā | 10ns, 20ns, 30ns, 60ns, 100ns, 200ns, 250ns, 350ns | 10ns, 30ns, 60ns, 240ns | 130-140ns | 130-140ns |
| Pūngao Kotahi te Pūngao | 1mJ | 1mJ | 12.5mJ | 12.5mJ |
| Te roa o te muka | 3m | 3m/5m | 5m/10m | 5m/10m |
| Tikanga Whakamatao | Whakamatao Hau | Whakamatao Hau | Whakamatao Wai | Whakamatao Wai |
| Pūtake Hiko | 220V 50Hz/60Hz | |||
| Kaihanga Reera | Reera muka pāorooro | |||
| Roanga ngaru | 1064nm | |||
Ngā Taupānga e Pā Ana ki a Koe:
Ngā Pātai Auau:
Āe, engari whakatikatikahia ngā tautuhinga. He iti te kaha e hiahiatia ana mō ngā rākau ngohengohe (paina) kia kore ai e wera. Ka taea e ngā rākau mārō (ōki) te aro atu ki ngā kaha teitei engari whakamātauria tuatahi mēnā he tauhohenga kapia. Me tirotiro tonu te hototahitanga, inā koa mō ngā mata peita/pani.
Tīmata ki te kaha iti rawa, whakamātauria ki ngā wāhi huna. Nekehia te rēseri mārire, kaua e whakaroa. Kia 2 - 4 inihi te tawhiti. Whakarerekētia mō te momo rakau—whakaitihia mō ngā rakau ngohengohe, kia āta teitei ake mō ngā rakau mārō. Mā tēnei ka ārai i te wera nui, te werawera, te kino rānei o te mata.
Āe, he tino pai. Mā ngā kurupae arotahi, pūorooro ka horoia ngā wāhi kikī (ngā whakairo/ngā kapiti) me te kore e pakaru. Ka tangohia e rātou te paru me te pupuri i ngā taipitopito ātaahua, ka waiho hei whiringa pai mō te whakaora i ngā mahi toi rakau tawhito.
Me Whakamaherehia Ngā Hokonga Katoa
Ka whakaratohia e mātou ngā kōrero taipitopito me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero whaiaro!
Wā tuku: Akuhata-07-2025