DIY Ubuyobozi bwo Gukata Uruhu murugo
Nigute ushobora gukata lazeri murugo?
Niba ushaka uburyo bwo kongeramo ibisobanuro birambuye cyangwa gukata neza kuruhu, gukata lazeri nimwe muburyo bwiza hanze aha. Birihuta, birasobanutse, kandi bitanga kurangiza umwuga. Ibyo byavuzwe, gutangira birashobora kumva bikabije, cyane cyane niba uri mushya mubikorwa. Amakuru meza nuko, ntabwo bigomba kuba bigoye. Hamwe nimikorere iboneye hamwe nintambwe nke zoroshye, uzaba ukora ibice byuruhu byabigenewe mugihe gito.
Aka gatabo kazakunyura mubyingenzi byauburyo bwo gukata laser murugo, kuva guhitamo imashini ibereye kugeza kugerageza igenamiterere ryawe. Tekereza nk'inzira nyabagendwa itangira neza ituma ibintu bifatika kandi byoroshye gukurikiza.
Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho birakenewe
Mbere yo kwibira muburyo bwo guca laser, reka tunyure mubikoresho nibikoresho uzakenera:
Uruhu:Urashobora gukoresha ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwuruhu, ariko bigomba kuba byibura 1/8 "umubyimba kugirango wirinde ibimenyetso byaka.
Gukata Laser:Gukata uruhu rwa CO2 ni uburyo bwiza bwo guca uruhu murugo. Urashobora kubona imashini ihendutse ya CNC laser yo gukata muri MimoWork.
Mudasobwa:Uzakenera mudasobwa kugirango ukore igishushanyo cyawe kandi ugenzure icyuma cya laser.
Igishushanyo mbonera:Hano hari amahitamo menshi yubusa ya software aboneka kumurongo, nka Inkscape na Adobe Illustrator.
Umutegetsi:Uzakenera umutegetsi gupima uruhu no kwemeza gukata neza.
Masking kaseti:Koresha kaseti kugirango ufate uruhu mugihe cyo gutema.
Indorerwamo z'umutekano:Buri gihe ujye wambara ibirahure byumutekano mugihe ukora laser.
Inzira yo Gukata Uruhu
▶ Kora Igishushanyo cyawe
Intambwe yambere nugukora igishushanyo cyawe ukoresheje software ikora. Witondere kugumisha igishushanyo mubunini bwuburiri bwa laser. Niba utamenyereye software ikora, hariho inyigisho nyinshi ziboneka kumurongo.
Tegura uruhu
Gupima no guca uruhu rwawe mubunini wifuza. Ni ngombwa kuvanaho amavuta cyangwa umwanda wose hejuru yuruhu kugirango ugabanye isuku. Koresha umwenda utose kugirango uhanagure hejuru yuruhu, hanyuma ureke byume mbere yo gukata.
Shiraho Laser Cutter
Mugihe ukoresheje lazeri ikata uruhu, burigihe utangire kuyishiraho ukurikije amabwiriza yabakozwe. Guhumeka neza ni ngombwa, ntabwo ari umutekano wawe gusa ahubwo no kubungabunga ibisubizo bisukuye. Kubera ko buri ruhu rwuruhu rushobora kwitwara ukundi, birashoboka ko uzakenera kugerageza no guhindura igenamiterere ryawe. Kina hafi n'imbaraga n'umuvuduko kugeza ubonye ahantu heza haguha gukata neza udatwitse impande.
Niba ukoresha igikata cyuruhu kumurimo wuruhu murugo, tekereza kumushinga wambere nkimyitozo. Gerageza ibice bisakaye mbere yo kwiyemeza gukora igishushanyo cya nyuma - ibi bikiza igihe, ibikoresho, no gucika intege. Iyo umaze guhamagara muburyo bukwiye, igikata cyawe gihinduka igikoresho gikomeye cyo kubyara umufuka-mwiza wumwuga, umukandara, nibindi bikoresho uhereye kumurimo wawe.
Fata Igishushanyo
Shira igishushanyo cyawe kuri software ikata laser hanyuma uhindure igenamiterere nkuko bikenewe. Wemeze gushiraho icyuma cya laser mubunini bwuburiri kandi ushireho igishushanyo cyawe kuburiri.
Kata uruhu
Mugihe ukorana nimashini ikata uruhu rwa laser, banza ushyire kaseti kugirango ufate uruhu hejuru yigitanda - ibi birinda guhinduka kandi bigabanya ibimenyetso byumwotsi. Tangira inzira yo gukata lazeri, ariko ntugende; uruhu rushobora gutwikwa vuba niba igenamiterere ridatunganye. Komeza witegereze gukata kugeza birangiye. Numara kuzuza, uzamura buhoro uruhu ruva ku buriri, kura kaseti, hanyuma usukure impande zose nibikenewe.
Kurangiza gukoraho
Niba ubonye ibimenyetso byaka ku ruhu, koresha umwenda utose kugirango ubihanagure. Urashobora kandi gukoresha sandpaper kugirango woroshye impande zuruhu rwaciwe.
Ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kijyanye no Gukata Uruhu rwa Laser?
Inama z'umutekano
Gukata lazeri nibikoresho bikomeye bishobora gutera ibikomere bikomeye niba bidakoreshejwe neza. Hano hari inama z'umutekano ugomba kuzirikana mugihe ukoresheje icyuma cya laser:
◾ Buri gihe wambare ibirahure byumutekano
◾ Shira amaboko n'umubiri kure ya laser beam
. Menya neza ko icyuma cya laser gihumeka neza
Kurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe neza
Umwanzuro
Gukata lazeri nuburyo butangaje bwo gukora ibishushanyo bigoye kuruhu. Ukoresheje ibikoresho nibikoresho byiza, urashobora byoroshye laser gukata uruhu murugo. Buri gihe ujye wibuka gukurikiza amabwiriza yumutekano kugirango umenye uburambe kandi bushimishije. Waba urimo gukora imifuka yimpu, inkweto, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byuruhu, gukata laser nuburyo bwiza bwo kuzamura ibishushanyo byawe.
Basabwe gukata uruhu rwa laser
Ibibazo
A imashini ikata uruhuitanga ubunyangamugayo, umuvuduko, no gusubiramo. Ugereranije no gukata intoki, bigabanya imyanda, bigatwara igihe, kandi bigatuma ibicuruzwa byuruhu byujuje ubuziranenge bigera no kumahugurwa mato.
Impu karemano nkimboga-zihingwa cyangwa ingano yuzuye ikora neza. Irinde PVC cyangwa uruhu runini cyane, kuko bishobora kurekura imyotsi yuburozi.
Yego. Guhumeka neza cyangwa gukuramo umwotsi ni ngombwa, kuko gukata uruhu bitanga umwotsi numunuko. Umwuka mwiza utanga umutekano kandi ukata neza.
Rwose. Abakunzi benshi bakoresha compactimashini zikata uruhumurugo gukora igikapu, umukandara, ibishishwa, nibikoresho byabigenewe hamwe nibisubizo byumwuga.
Uzakenera desktopimashini ikata uruhu, gushushanya software (nka Inkscape cyangwa Illustrator), guhumeka neza cyangwa gukuramo fume, hamwe nimpu zishaje kugirango zipimishe. Masking kaseti hamwe nubufasha bwikirere birahinduka ariko bifasha cyane.
Rwose. DIYers nyinshi itangirana nuburyo bworoshye nka coaster cyangwa urufunguzo mbere yo kwimukira mubishushanyo mbonera. Kwimenyereza kumpu zishaje ninzira yoroshye yo kubaka ikizere.
Urashaka kumenya byinshi kubyerekeye imashini yo gukata uruhu?
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-20-2023