He Tikanga Tika, Whai Hua hoki te Whakarewatanga Taiaho mō te Hononga Rauemi
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ka tukuna e te whakarewa taiaho he hua tere, kounga teitei me te iti o te hē.
Ka taea te urutau ki te whānuitanga o ngā rauemi, ā, ka taea te whakarite kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia motuhake o ia tono.
Ko tētahi o ngā painga nui o te whakarewa laser ko tōna maha o ngā mahi.
Kāore e taea te whakamahi hei whakarewa i ngā konganuku pēnei i te konumohe, te parahi, me te maitai kore waikura anake, engari me te maha atu anō hoki o ngā rauemi.
Tae atu ki ētahi kirihou wera, karāhe, me ngā mea hiato.
Nā tēnei ka whai hua i roto i ngā momo ahumahi, mai i te hanga motuka ki ngā hikohiko, tae noa ki te hanga taputapu hauora.
He aha te Whakarewatanga Taiaho? [Wāhanga 2]
Te Whakaaturanga o te Ao Hou o te Ao
He hangarau hou te whakarewa taiaho e whakamahi ana i te hihi taiaho kaha-nui hei hono tika i ngā rauemi, ko ngā konganuku te nuinga, mā te rewa i aua mea i te pūwāhi e pa ana.
Ka hangaia e tēnei tukanga he hononga kaha, pakari, me te iti rawa o te rerekētanga ki te whakataurite ki ngā tikanga whakarewa tuku iho.
He tere, he whai hua, ā, ka taea te whakaputa hua kounga teitei.
Te Ngākau o te Whakarewatanga Taiaho
Kei te ngako o te whakarewa taiaho ko te hihi taiaho tonu, e whakaputa ana i te wera nui.
Ina arotahihia te taiaho ki te mata whakarewa, ka rewa te rauemi, ka hanga he puna rewa iti.
Ka tere te totoka o tēnei puna wai, i roto i ngā mirihekona i te nuinga o te wā, ina neke atu te taiaho, ka hua ake he hononga kaha i waenga i ngā wāhanga.
He tino whakahaeretia te tukanga, arā, ko ngā wāhi anake e whakarewaina ana ka pāngia, ka waiho te toenga o ngā rauemi kāore e pāngia.
Te Mārama ki te Whakarewatanga Taiaho
Ko tētahi huarahi māmā ki te mārama ki te whakarewa taiaho ko te whakaaro ki tētahi karāhe whakanui e arotahi ana i ngā hihi o te rā ki tētahi wāhi iti.
Pērā i te mārama e arotahi ana ka taea te rewa i tētahi pepa, ka arotahi te hihi taiaho i te kaha nui ki runga i tētahi mata whakarewa.
Ka rewa ai, ā, i ētahi wā, ka mimiti haere.
Te Kīanga Mana o te Whakarewatanga Hiko Reera
Ka inehia te mana o te taiaho i runga i te mātotoru o te mana.
He tino teitei tēnei—e eke ana ki ngā miriona watts ia henimita tapawha.
Ko te nui ake o te mana o te taiaho, ko te tere ake o te tukanga whakarewa, ā, ko te hohonu ake o te urunga o te wera ki roto i te rauemi.
Heoi anō, mā te kaha o te taiaho ka piki ake te utu o ngā taputapu.
He mea nui tēnei ina whakaarohia te utu whānui o te mīhini.
He hou koe ki te Whakarewa Taiaho me te Whakarewa Taiaho Ringa?
Ka taea e mātou te āwhina!
He aha te pai o te muka taiaho mō te whakarewa taiaho?
Te Whakamārama i Ētahi Momo Taiaho Noa i roto i te Whakarewa Taiaho
He kaha, he ngoikore hoki tō ia momo taiaho, ā, he pai mō ngā whakamahinga rerekē o te whakarewa taiaho.
Ko ngā taiaho muka te mea tino maha ngā whakamahinga me te tino whai hua, inā koa mō te whakarewa.
Ahakoa he pai ngā taiaho CO2 mō ngā wahi mahi porohita engari me nui ake te tiaki.
He tino pai ngā taiaho Nd:YAG mō ngā mahi motuhake pēnei i te whakatika pokepokea ai, engari he iti te whai huatanga o te pūngao me te nui o ngā utu tiaki.
Hei whakamutunga, he tino pai te whakamahinga pūngao o ngā taiaho diode engari kāore i te tino whai hua ina hiahiatia he tika teitei.
Te Whakarewatanga Muka Taiaho: Tino Rongonui me te Whakamātauhia
Ko ngā taiaho muka te hangarau rongonui me te hangarau kua whakamātauhia mō te whakarewa taiaho i tēnei wā.
E mōhiotia ana rātou mō te tino whai huatanga o te pūngao, tata ki te 30%.
Ka āwhina i te whakahaere wera pai ake me te whakaiti i ngā utu whakahaere.
Ka mimiti pai te roangaru pōkākā e tukuna ana e ngā taiaho muka e te nuinga o ngā konganuku.
Nā reira i tino whai hua ai mō te whānuitanga o ngā mahi whakarewa.
Ko tētahi o ngā painga nui o ngā taiaho muka ko tōna kaha ki te whakaputa me te ārahi i te hihi taiaho mā roto i te taura muka whatu.
Mā tēnei ka taea te whakaputa i te kounga teitei o te hihi, te tika ake, me te kiato pūngao teitei ake, ka hua ake he hohonutanga pai o te werohanga i te wā e whakarewaina ana.
Hei tāpiri, he iti noa iho ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana e ngā taiaho muka, ā, ka whakaitihia ngā utu tiaki me te uauatanga.
Ka taea hoki te whakauru ngāwari ki ngā karetao, ki ngā mīhini CNC rānei, kia tino whai hua ai i roto i ngā taiao ahumahi.
Ko tētahi atu painga ko te korenga o te rohe ki te mana o ngā taiaho muka, e āhei ai te whakarewa mahi-teitei ahakoa i runga i ngā rauemi matotoru.
Taiaho CO2: Pai mō ētahi tono
Ko ngā taiaho CO2 te momo taiaho tuatahi i whakamahia mō te whakarewa taiaho ahumahi, ā, e whakamahia tonutia ana i roto i ētahi mahi.
Ka tukuna e ēnei hihi hihi he hau e hangai ana ki te hihi e kore e taea te arataki mā roto i te muka whatu.
Ko te hua o tēnei he iti ake te kounga o ngā hihi ina whakaritea ki ngā taiaho muka.
Nā tēnei ka kore e tino tika mō ētahi mahi whakarewa.
Ko ngā taiaho CO2 e whakamahia ana mō te whakarewa i ngā wahi mahi porohita nā te mea ka taea te pupuri i te taiaho i tōna tūranga i te wā e hurihuri ana te wahi mahi.
Heoi, me nui ake te tiaki e hiahiatia ana nā te mea e hiahiatia ana ngā mea pau pēnei i ngā whakaata me ngā hau.
Ahakoa te toharite o te whai huatanga pūngao o te 20%, kāore ngā taiaho CO2 i te rite te whai huatanga pūngao ki ngā taiaho muka.
Ka hua ake he utu whakahaere nui ake.
Nd:YAG Laser: Kua Whakamātauhia me ngā Here
He hangarau kua whakamātauhia ngā taiaho Nd:YAG (Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet) mō te whakarewa taiaho
Engari he herenga anō ō rātou.
He iti te whai huatanga o te pūngao, tata ki te 5%.
Ka hua ake tēnei i ngā raruraru whakahaere wera me te pikinga o ngā utu whakahaere.
Ko tētahi o ngā kaha o ngā taiaho Nd:YAG ko tōna kaha ki te ārahi i te hihi taiaho mā te whakamahi i ngā muka whatu, e whakapai ake ana i te kounga o te hihi.
Heoi, he uaua tonu te arotahi i te hihi taiaho ki tētahi wāhi iti, ka whakawhāiti i tōna tika i ētahi whakamahinga.
E whakamahia ana ngā taiaho Nd:YAG mō ngā mahi motuhake pēnei i te whakatika pokepokea ai, ā, e whakaaetia ana he arotahi nui ake.
He nui hoki ngā utu tiaki mō ēnei, nā te mea me whakakapi tonu ngā taonga pau pēnei i ngā whakaata me ngā rama.
Taiaho Diode: He uaua ki te arotahi nā te kounga hihi kino
Kei te piki haere te whakamahinga o ngā taiaho diode i roto i ngā tono e hiahia ana kia nui te whai huatanga o te pūngao (tata ki te 40%).
Nā tēnei tino whai huatanga ka pai ake te whakahaere wera me te iti ake o ngā utu whakahaere ki te whakaritea ki ētahi atu momo taiaho.
Heoi, ko tētahi o ngā ngoikoretanga nui o ngā taiaho diode ko te tino rawakore o te kounga o ō rātou hihi.
Nā tēnei ka uaua ki te arotahi i te taiaho ki tētahi ira iti.
Nā tēnei ka whakawhāiti i tō rātou tika i roto i ētahi mahi whakarewa.
Ahakoa tēnei, he pai tonu ngā taiaho diode mō ētahi rauemi, inā koa ngā kirihou, ā, ka taea te whakamahi whai hua i roto i aua mahi.
Kei te hiahia koe ki te tīmata i tētahi mīhini whakarewa muka taiaho ringaringa?
Te Whakarewatanga Taiaho Whakahaere me te Pūnaha Kī
Te Mārama ki te Tikanga Whakarewa Noa
Ka taea te wehewehe i te whakarewatanga taiaho ki ngā momo matua e rua: te whakarewatanga ara iahiko me te whakarewatanga poka kī.
He rerekē ēnei tukanga e rua i te āhua o te taunekeneke a te taiaho ki te rauemi, me ngā hua ka puta.
Ngā Rerekētanga Matua
Kounga Whakarewa
Ko te tikanga, he ma ake ngā hua o te whakarewanga ara iahiko, he iti ake te tauhiuhi me ngā hapa, engari ko te whakarewanga kōhao kī ka nui ake te tauhiuhi, te porous, me te rohe nui ake e pāngia ana e te wera.
Te Tohatoha Wera Whakarewa
Ka tohatoha ōrite te wera e te whakarewa ara iahiko ki ngā taha katoa, ko te whakarewa kōhao kī ia ka arotahi i te wera ki tētahi taha whaiti, poutū, ka hohonu ake te uru.
Tere Whakarewa
He tere ake te whakarewa kōhao kī, he mea pai mō te whakaputa nui, he puhoi ake ia te whakarewa ara iahiko engari he tika ake.
Whakarewa Arataki
He tukanga ngāwari, he tukanga puhoi ake te whakarewa hiko. I tēnei tikanga, ka whakarewahia te mata o te konganuku e te hihi taiaho.
Ka eke te konganuku ki tōna pāmahana hanumi (te wāhi e huri ai hei wai).
Engari kaua e neke atu i tērā ki te pāmahana mimiti (te wāhi e huri ai te konganuku hei hau).
Ka tohatoha ōrite te wera puta noa i te rauemi, ko te tikanga ka puta te whakawhiti wera ki ngā taha katoa i roto i te konganuku.
Nā te mea ka āta whakarewa haere te rauemi i te whakarewanga ara iahiko, ka puta he hua kounga teitei ake.
Kei roto i tēnei ko te iti o te tauhiuhi (ngā pata iti o te rauemi rewa ka puta i te wā e whakarewaina ana) me te iti o ngā paoa, kia ma ake ai te tukanga.
Heoi, nā te mea he puhoi ake, ka whakamahia te whakarewa ara iahiko mō ngā mahi e hiahia ana ki te tika me ngā hononga kounga teitei, kaua ki te tere.
Te Whakarewa Kōhao Kī
I tētahi atu taha, he tere ake, he kaha ake hoki te tukanga whakarewa i te kōhao kī.
I tēnei tikanga, ka rewa te hihi taiaho, ka mimiti te konganuku, ka hanga he kōhao iti, hōhonu, he kōhao kī rānei i roto i te rauemi.
Mā te wera nui o te taiaho ka eke te konganuku ki tōna pāmahana hanumi me te pāmahana mimiti.
Me te hurihanga o tētahi wāhanga o te puna rewa hei hau.
Nā te mea ka mimiti te rauemi, ka whakawhitia te wera ki te hihi taiaho, ka hua ake he puna whakarewa hohonu ake, he whaiti ake.
He tere ake tēnei tukanga i te whakarewa ara iahiko, ā, he mea tino pai mō ngā raina whakaputa nui-rahi.
Heoi, ka taea e te wera tere me te kaha te whakapūpū i te wai, ā, ka taea hoki e te tere o te rewa te arahi ki te porosity (ngā mirumiru hau ririki e mau ana i roto i te whakarewa).
Me tētahi rohe nui ake e pāngia ana e te wera (HAZ) (te rohe e karapoti ana i te whakarewa kua whakarerekētia e te wera).
Kei te hiahia koe ki te mōhio ko tēhea te tikanga whakarewa tika?
Mō tō tono me tō pakihi?
Mai i ngā Ataata Whakahihiri ki ngā Tuhinga Whai Kōrero
Te Whakarewa TIG me te Whakarewa Taiaho: Ko tēhea te mea pai ake?
Wā tuku: Hakihea-25-2024