Ko ngā rerekētanga matua kei roto i ngā tautuhinga tawhā me ngā taipitopito whakahaere:

• Pahuka Neoprene: He nui ake te pūwero, he iti te mātotoru o tōna hanganga, ā, ka ngāwari ki te whakawhanui, ki te whakaiti rānei ina werahia. Me whakaiti te mana o te laser (he iti iho i te 10%-20% i te neoprene totoka), ā, me whakanui ake te tere tapahi hei ārai i te nui o te wera e puta ai, ka kino pea te hanganga o te pahuka (hei tauira, te pakaru o te mirumiru, te hinga rānei o te taha). Me tino tupato ki te mau i te rauemi hei ārai i te nekenekehanga nā te hau, te pānga rānei o te laser.
• Neoprene totoka: He matotoru ake te kakano, ā, me nui ake te mana o te laser hei wero, inā koa mō ngā rauemi neke atu i te 5mm te matotoru. Tērā pea me whakamahi i ngā whakawhiti maha, i te arotahi roa rānei (50mm, neke atu rānei) hei whakawhānui i te whānuitanga whai hua o te laser, hei whakarite hoki i te tapahi katoa. He nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā taha ki te whai pūwero, nō reira, ko te arotau i te tere (hei tauira, te tere waenga me te mana waenga) ka āwhina i te whakatutuki i ngā hua maeneene ake.

• Te whakaritenga āhua uaua: Hei tauira, ngā tuitui piko i roto i ngā kākahu wetsuit, ngā kōhao hauhautanga 镂空 rānei i roto i ngā taputapu tiaki hākinakina. He uaua te tapahi mata tuku iho ki ngā piko tika, ki ngā tauira uaua rānei, engari ka taea e ngā taiaho te tārua i ngā hoahoa tika mai i ngā tuhi CAD me te tawhā hapa o te ≤0.1mm—he pai mō ngā hua ritenga teitei (hei tauira, ngā whīra hauora e rite ana ki te tinana).
• Te whai huatanga o te whakaputa papatipu: Ina hangaia he 100 ngā pēke neoprene o te āhua kotahi, me whakarite te pokepokea ai mō te tapahi mata tuku iho, ā, e 30 hēkona te roa mō ia wahi. He rerekē, ka mahi tonu, ka aunoa hoki te tapahi laser i te tere o te 1-3 hēkona mō ia wahi, kāore he hiahia mō te whakarerekē i te pokepokea ai—he tino pai mō ngā ota hokohoko ipurangi iti, maha-kāhua.
• Te whakahaere kounga o ngā taha: Ko te tapahi tuku iho (ina koa me ngā mata) he maha ngā wā ka waiho ngā taha taratara, miro, me te hiahia kia orohia anō. Mā te wera nui o te tapahi taiaho ka rewa ngā taha, ka tere te whakamatao hei hanga i tētahi "taha hiri" maeneene—e tutuki tika ana i ngā whakaritenga o te hua kua oti (hei tauira, ngā hononga ārai wai i roto i ngā kakahu kaukau, ngā hiri whakamahana rānei mō ngā hikohiko).
• Te maha o ngā rauemi: Ka taea e te mīhini taiaho kotahi te tapahi i te neoprene o ngā matotoru rerekē (0.5mm-20mm) mā te whakarerekē i ngā tawhā. He rerekē, ko te tapahi wai-pū ka whakapēhia te āhua o ngā rauemi angiangi (≤1mm), ā, ka kore e tika te tapahi mata mō ngā rauemi matotoru (≥10mm).

Ko ngā tawhā matua me te arorau whakatikatika e whai ake nei:

• Mana taiaho: Mō te neoprene matotoru 0.5-3mm, e taunakitia ana te mana kia 30%-50% (30-50W mō te mīhini 100W). Mō ngā rauemi matotoru 3-10mm, me whakanui ake te mana ki te 60%-80%. Mō ngā momo pahuka, whakaitihia te mana mā te 10%-15% anō kia kore ai e wera.
• Tere tapahi: E rite ana ki te kaha—mā te kaha teitei ake ka tere ake ngā tere. Hei tauira, he pai te mahi a te rauemi tapahi mana 50W he 2mm te matotoru i te 300-500mm/min; me puhoi te mahi a te rauemi tapahi mana 80W he 8mm te matotoru ki te 100-200mm/min kia roa ai te wā werohanga taiaho.
• Roanga arotahi: Whakamahia he arotahi poto-roa-arotahi (hei tauira, 25.4mm) mō ngā rauemi angiangi (≤3mm) kia whiwhi ai i tētahi wāhi arotahi iti, tika hoki. Mō ngā rauemi matotoru (≥5mm), ka whakawhānuihia e te arotahi roa-arotahi (hei tauira, 50.8mm) te whānuitanga o te taiaho, kia hohonu ai te urunga me te tapahi katoa.
• Tikanga whakamātautau: Tīmata ki tētahi tauira iti o te rauemi kotahi, whakamātautauhia ki te 20% te kaha me te tere reo. Tirohia mēnā he maeneene ngā taha me ngā mea kua wera. Mēnā kua wera rawa ngā taha, whakaitihia te kaha, whakanuia rānei te tere; ki te kore e tapahia katoatia, whakanuia te kaha, whakaitihia rānei te tere. Whakamātauria anō kia 2-3 ngā wā hei whakatau i ngā tawhā tino pai.

Ae, ka tukuna e te neoprene tapahi laser he iti noa ngā hau kino (hei tauira, te hauwai pūhaumāota, ngā VOC iti), ka whakapataritari pea i te pūnaha manawa mēnā ka roa te whakamahinga. Me tino tupato:

• Whakahauātanga: Me whakarite kei te wāhi mahi he pūwero hau kaha (rerenga hau ≥1000m³/h) he taputapu maimoatanga hau motuhake rānei (hei tauira, he tātari waro whakahohe) hei whakaputa tika i ngā auahi ki waho.
• Tiakitanga whaiaro: Me mau ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā mōhiti haumaru taiaho (hei ārai i te pānga tika mai o te taiaho) me ngā kopare hau (hei tauira, te karaehe KN95). Āta karohia te pa atu o te kiri ki ngā taha kua tapahia, nā te mea ka mau tonu te wera toenga.
• Te tiaki taputapu: Horoia te pane taiaho me ngā karāhe arotahi i ia wā kia kore ai e whakararuraru te arotahi o te toenga paoa. Tirohia ngā paipa whakaputa hau mō ngā aukati kia kore ai e araia te rere o te hau.