Ibiti byo Gukata hakoreshejwe Laser: Amakuru arambuye ku biti
Ibikubiye muri iyi nyandiko
Ubukorikori mu mbaho
Videwo zijyanye n'ibi & Amasano ajyanye n'ibi
Uburyo bwo Gukata Plywood nini
Gukata hakoreshejwe laser ni uburyo buzwi kandi bunoze bwo gushushanya ibiti mu buryo butandukanye, kuva mu gukora imiterere igoye kugeza ku gukora ibice bikora neza.
Guhitamo ibiti bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bwiza n'umusaruro w'igikorwa cyo gukata hakoreshejwe laser.
Ubwoko bw'ibiti bikwiriye gutemwa hakoreshejwe laser
1. Ibiti byoroshye
▶ Isederi
Ibara n'ibinyampeke: Isederi izwiho ibara ryayo ryoroheje ry'umutuku. Ifite imiterere y'uduti duto kandi ifite amapfundo adasobanutse.
Ibiranga Gukata no Gukata: Gushushanya ku giti cy'umusederi bitanga amabara yijimye cyane. Impumuro yacyo nziza no kwangirika karemano - kurwanya ubwiza bituma kiba amahitamo meza ku bikoresho by'ubukorikori bikundwa n'abanyabukorikori.
▶ Balsa
Ibara n'ibinyampeke: Balsa ifite ibara ryoroheje ry'umuhondo - beige n'ibinyampeke bigororotse, bigatuma iba igiti karemano cyoroshye cyane cyo gushushanya.
Ibiranga Gukata no Gukata: Balsa ni igiti cyoroshye cyane, gifite ubucucike bwa7 - 9lb/ft³Ibi bituma iba amahitamo meza yo gukoreshwa aho ibikoresho byoroshye ari ingenzi, nko kubaka icyitegererezo. Ikoreshwa kandi mu gukingira, gupfuka ibintu, n'ibindi bisaba ibiti byoroshye ariko bikomeye. Nanone irahendutse, yoroshye, ifite imiterere myiza kandi isa, bityo igatanga umusaruro mwiza wo gushushanya.
▶ Pine
Ibara n'ibinyampeke: Isederi izwiho ibara ryayo ryoroheje ry'umutuku. Ifite imiterere y'uduti duto kandi ifite amapfundo adasobanutse.
Ibiranga Gukata no Gukata: Gushushanya ku giti cy'umusederi bitanga amabara yijimye cyane. Impumuro yacyo nziza no kwangirika karemano - kurwanya ubwiza bituma kiba amahitamo meza ku bikoresho by'ubukorikori bikundwa n'abanyabukorikori.
Ishyamba ry'isederi
2. Ibiti bikomeye
▶ Alder
Ibara n'ibinyampeke: Alder izwiho ibara ryayo ry'umukara woroheje, rihinduka umukara wijimye iyo rishyizwe mu kirere. Ifite imiterere igororotse kandi isa.
Ibiranga Gukata no Gukata: Iyo ishushanyije, itanga amabara atandukanye. Imiterere yayo yoroshye ituma iba amahitamo meza yo gukora akazi karambuye.
Linden Wood
▶ Poplar
Ibara n'ibinyampeke: Poplar iboneka mu mabara atandukanye, kuva kuri cream - umuhondo kugeza ku ibara ry'umukara wijimye. Igiti gifite imiterere igororotse kandi gifite imiterere imwe.
Ibiranga Gukata no Gukata: Ingaruka zayo zo gushushanya zisa n'iz'ibiti bya pinusi, bigatuma habaho amabara y'umukara n'umukara wijimye. Dukurikije ibisobanuro bya tekiniki by'ibiti bikomeye (ibimera bitanga indabo), populari iri mu cyiciro cy'ibiti bikomeye. Ariko ubukana bwayo buri hasi cyane ugereranyije n'ubw'ibiti bisanzwe bikomeye kandi igereranywa n'ubw'ibiti byoroshye, bityo turayishyira mu byiciro hano. Populari ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ibikinisho, n'ibintu byihariye. Kuyikata hakoreshejwe laser bizatanga umwotsi ugaragara, bityo hagomba gushyirwaho sisitemu yo gusohora imyuka.
▶ Linden
Ibara n'ibinyampeke: Mu ntangiriro ifite ibara ry'umukara woroshye cyangwa umweru werurutse, ifite ibara rihoraho kandi ryoroheje, kandi risa n'iry'ibice bimwe.
Ibiranga Gukata no Gukata: Mu gihe cyo gushushanya, igicucu kirushaho kwijima, bigatuma amashusho agaragara neza kandi agakurura amaso.
Igitekerezo icyo ari cyo cyose ku bijyanye n'ibiti byo gukata hakoreshejwe laser, murakaza neza kugira ngo tuganire natwe!
Igiciro cy'ibiti bifitanye isano
Kanda ku mutwe kugira ngo ujye kuri URL ijyanye nayo
50PCSIsederiUduti, 100% by'uduti tw'imyerezi itukura bihumura neza byo kubika mu kabati
Igiciro: urupapuro rw'ibicuruzwa$9.99 ($0.20/Ibarura)
BalsaUrupapuro rw'imbaho, impapuro 5 za plywood, impapuro za Basswood 12 X 12 X 1/16 Inch
Igiciro: urupapuro rw'ibicuruzwa$7.99
Ibice 10 10x4cm BisanzwePineUrubaho rw'urukiramende rw'ibiti rutararangira rwo gushushanya
Igiciro: urupapuro rw'ibicuruzwa$9.49
BeaverCraft BW10AlderIbiti byo gushushanya ibiti Ibiti
Igiciro: urupapuro rw'ibicuruzwa$21.99
Ibice 8 bininiLindenAmabati yo gukora no gukora ubukorikori - Ibimenyetso by'imbaho bya santimetero 4x4x2
Igiciro: urupapuro rw'ibicuruzwa$25.19
Ipaki 15 12 x 12 x 1/16 santimeteroPoplarImpapuro z'ibiti, impapuro z'ibiti z'ubukorikori za 1.5mm
Igiciro: urupapuro rw'ibicuruzwa$13.99
Gukoresha ibiti
Isederi: Ikoreshwa mu bikoresho byo hanze no mu ruzitiro, ikundwa cyane kubera kwangirika kwayo karemano - irwanya kwangirika.
Balsa: Ikoreshwa mu gushyira mu kirere no gukumira amajwi, indege z'icyitegererezo, ahantu ho kuroba amafi, ahantu ho kunyura mu mazi, n'ibikoresho bya muzika, n'ibindi bikorwa by'ubukorikori.
Pine: Ikoreshwa mu bikoresho byo mu nzu no mu gukora ibikoresho by'imbaho, ndetse no mu bikoresho byo gushushanya, iminyururu yihariye, amafoto, n'ibyapa bito.
Inkwi za Pine
Intebe y'imbaho
Alder: Ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ubukorikori busaba gushushanya neza no gukora ibintu birambuye, ndetse no gukora ibice by'imitako mu bikoresho.
Linden: Bikwiriye gukora ibintu bitandukanye by'ibiti bifite amabara yoroheje n'ibifite imiterere imwe, nk'ibishushanyo bito n'imitako.
Poplar: Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ibikinisho, n'ibintu byihariye, nk'ibishushanyo byihariye n'udusanduku tw'imitako.
Uburyo bwo Gukata Ibyuma hakoreshejwe Laser
Kubera ko ibiti ari ibikoresho karemano, banza utekereze ku miterere y'ubwoko bw'ibiti ukoresha mbere yo kubitegura ngo bicibwe na laser. Hari ibiti bitanga umusaruro mwiza kurusha ibindi, kandi bimwe ntibigomba gukoreshwa na gato.
Guhitamo igiti cyoroshye kandi gifite ubucucike buke mu gukata hakoreshejwe laser ni byiza cyane. Igiti kinini gishobora kudakata neza.
Intambwe ya kabiri ni ugushushanya ikintu ushaka gukata ukoresheje porogaramu ya CAD ukunda. Zimwe muri porogaramu zikunzwe cyane zikoreshwa mu gukata hakoreshejwe laser zirimo Adobe Illustrator na CorelDraw.
Menya neza ko ukoresha imirongo myinshi yo gukata mu gihe ushushanya. Ibi bizoroshya gutegura imiterere nyuma igihe ugiye gushyira igishushanyo muri porogaramu ya CAM. Hari uburyo butandukanye bwo gukata no gukata hakoreshejwe laser ku buntu no kwishyura buboneka kuri CAD, CAM, no kugenzura.
Mu gihe utegura ibiti byawe byo gutema hakoreshejwe laser, banza urebe niba ibiti bihuye n'aho icyuma gikata laser gikorera. Niba bidahuye, gabanya ingano ikenewe hanyuma ubyicaze kugira ngo ukureho impande zose zityaye.
Igiti kigomba kuba kidafite amapfundo n'ibindi bintu bishobora gutuma gicibwa mu buryo butari bwiza. Mbere yo gutangira gucibwa, ubuso bw'igiti bugomba gusukurwa neza kandi bwumutse kuko amavuta cyangwa umwanda bizabangamira igikorwa cyo gukata.
Shyira igiti ku gitereko cya laser, urebe neza ko gihamye kandi gihagaze neza. Menya neza ko igiti gihagaze neza kugira ngo wirinde gukata nabi. Ku mpapuro nto, koresha ibyuma biremereye cyangwa udukoresho kugira ngo wirinde guhindagurika.
Umuvuduko: Igena umuvuduko wa laser ushobora gukata. Uko igiti kiba gito, niko umuvuduko ukwiye gushyirwaho.
Ingufu: Ingufu nyinshi ku giti gikomeye, nke ku giti cyoroshye.
Umuvuduko: Hindura kugira ngo habeho uburinganire hagati y'ibikomere bisukuye no kwirinda gushya.
Icyibandwaho: Menya neza ko urumuri rwa laser rwibanze neza kugira ngo rube rwiza.
Inkwi zoroshye: Ishobora gucibwa ku muvuduko wihuse, kandi iyo ikozwe mu buryo bwo gushushanya, izakora ibishushanyo byoroheje.
Ibiti bikomeye: Igomba gukatwa hakoreshejwe imbaraga za laser nyinshi kurusha ibiti byoroshye.
Plywood: Bikozwe mu mbaho nibura eshatu zifatanye. Ubwoko bwa kole bugena uburyo wategura iyi mbaho.
Inama zo Gukata Ibiti hakoreshejwe Laser
1. Hitamo ubwoko bwiza bw'imbaho
Irinde gukoresha imbaho zavuwe zirimo imiti cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe, kuko kuzikata bishobora gusohora imyuka ihumanya. Imbuto zoroshye nka larch na fir zifite ibinyampeke bingana, bigatuma bigorana gushyiraho ibipimo bya laser no kugera ku ibishushanyo mbonera bisukuye. Ku rundi ruhande,MDF ikata hakoreshejwe laser, nka Truflat, itanga ubuso buhamye kandi bworoshye kuko nta ngano karemano ifite, bigatuma byoroha cyane kuyikoresha mu gukata neza no gushushanya neza.
2. Tekereza ku bunini n'ubucucike bw'ibiti
Ubunini n'ubucucike bw'ibiti bigira ingaruka ku musaruro wo gukata hakoreshejwe laser. Ibikoresho binini bisaba imbaraga nyinshi cyangwa inzira nyinshi kugira ngo bicike neza, mu gihe ibiti bikomeye cyangwa binini, nka plywood iciwe na laser, kandi hakenewe ingufu zihinduwe cyangwa izindi nzira kugira ngo hamenyekane neza ko hakozwe neza kandi hagakorwa neza. Ibi bintu bigira uruhare runini mu gikorwa cyo gukata no mu bwiza bw'umusaruro wa nyuma.
3. Itondere imiterere y'ibiti byo gushushanya
Ishyamba ryoroshye ritanga itandukaniro rito mu gushushanya. Ishyamba rifite amavuta, nka teak, rishobora gukata nabi, rikagira ibara ryinshi mu gace kagize ikibazo cy'ubushyuhe (HAZ). Gusobanukirwa ibi biranga bifasha mu gucunga ibyo umuntu yiteze no guhindura ibipimo byo gukata hakurikijwe ibyo ateganya.
4. Witondere ikiguzi
Ibabi ryiza cyane rizana ibiciro biri hejuru. Kugereranya ubwiza bw'imbaho n'ibyo umushinga wawe ukeneye ndetse n'ingengo y'imari ni ingenzi kugira ngo ubone umusaruro uhagije nta kubangamira umusaruro wifuza.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Ku Gukata Ibyuma Bikoresheje Laser
Ubwoko bwiza bw'ibiti byo gukata hakoreshejwe laser muri rusange ni ibiti byoroshye nka basswood, balsa, pinusi, na alder.
Ubwo bwoko butanga amashusho asobanutse neza kandi biroroshye gukoresha bitewe n'uko bufite ingano ihoraho kandi bufite resini ihagije.
• Hindura umuvuduko wa laser n'igenamiterere ry'ingufu.
• Koresha kaseti yo gupfuka kugira ngo urinde ubuso bw'igiti.
• Menya neza ko umwuka uhumeka neza.
• Guma igiti gitose mu gihe cyo gukora.
• Gukoresha agatanda k'ubuki nabyo bishobora kugabanya ubushye bwo mu mutwe.
Ubunini bw'ibiti bugira ingaruka ku mbaraga n'umuvuduko bikenewe kugira ngo laser icishe cyangwa ifotore neza ibiti. Ibice binini bishobora gusaba ko binyura buhoro kandi bifite imbaraga nyinshi, mu gihe ibice bito bikenera imbaraga nke kugira ngo bitashya.
Niba ushaka ko igishushanyo cyawe gitandukanye cyane, ibiti nka maple, alder, na birch ni byo byiza kurusha ibindi.
Bitanga inyuma yoroheje ituma ahantu hashushanyije hagaragara neza kurushaho.
Nubwo ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibiti bushobora gukoreshwa mu gukata hakoreshejwe laser, ubwoko bumwe bw'ibiti bukora neza kurusha ubundi, bitewe n'umushinga wawe.
Nk’uko bisanzwe, uko inkwi zumye kandi zikaba nkeya, ni ko inkombe zoroshye.
Ariko, bimwe mu biti cyangwa ibikoresho by’ibiti bisanzwe ntibikwiriye gukatwa hakoreshejwe laser. Urugero, ibiti bya coniferous, nka fir, akenshi ntibikwiriye gukatwa hakoreshejwe laser.
Abakata ibiti hakoreshejwe laser bashobora gukata ibiti bifite ubugari bwakugeza kuri mm 30Ariko, imashini nyinshi zikata laser zirushaho kugira akamaro iyo ubugari bw'ibikoresho buri hagati yaKuva kuri mm 0.5 kugeza kuri mm 12.
Byongeye kandi, ubunini bw'ibiti bishobora gucibwa hakoreshejwe icyuma gikata laser ahanini biterwa n'imbaraga z'imashini ya laser. Imashini ifite imbaraga nyinshi ishobora gukata ibiti binini vuba kurusha idafite imbaraga nyinshi. Kugira ngo ubone umusaruro mwiza, hitamo icyuma gikata laser gifitewattage ya 60-100.
Imashini Isabwa Gukata Ibyuma Bikozwe muri Laser
Kugira ngo ugere ku musaruro mwiza mu gihe ukata polyester, guhitamo nezaimashini ikata hakoreshejwe laserni ingenzi cyane. MimoWork Laser itanga imashini zitandukanye zikwiriye impano z'ibiti byakozwe muri laser, harimo:
• Ingufu za Lazeri: 100W / 150W / 300W
• Aho gukorera (Ubugari * Ubugari): 1300mm * 900mm (51.2” * 35.4”)
• Ingufu za Lazeri: 150W/300W/450W
• Aho gukorera (Ubugari * Ubugari): 1300mm * 2500mm (51” * 98.4”)
• Ingufu za Lazeri: 180W/250W/500W
• Aho gukorera (Ubugari * Ubugari): 400mm * 400mm (15.7” * 15.7”)
Umwanzuro
Gukata hakoreshejwe laser ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo gushushanya ibiti, ariko guhitamo ibikoresho bigira ingaruka ku bwiza n'umusaruro w'umushinga. Amahugurwa menshi ashingiye kuimashini ikata ibiticyangwalaser yo gukata ibitigukora ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibiti nka sederi, balsa, pinusi, alder, linden, na poplar, buri kimwe gihabwa agaciro bitewe n'ibara ryacyo ryihariye, ingano, n'imiterere yacyo yo gushushanya.
Kugira ngo ubone umusaruro mwiza, ni ngombwa guhitamo ibiti bikwiye, gutegura imiterere ifite imirongo myinshi yo gucamo, gutunganya neza no gufunga ubuso, no guhindura witonze imiterere ya laser. Ibiti bikomeye cyangwa binini bishobora gusaba imbaraga nyinshi cyangwa inzira nyinshi, mu gihe ibiti byoroshye bitanga itandukaniro ryoroheje ryo gushushanya. Ibiti bifite amavuta bishobora gutera amabara, kandi ibiti byiza bitanga umusaruro mwiza ariko ku giciro cyo hejuru, bityo ni ngombwa kuringaniza ubwiza n'ingengo y'imari.
Ibikomere byo gutwika bishobora kugabanuka hakoreshejwe guhindura imiterere, gushyiraho kaseti yo gupfuka, kwemeza ko umwuka uhumeka neza, gutosesha ubuso buhoro, cyangwa gukoresha agace k'ubuki. Ku bijyanye no gushushanya ahantu hatandukanye cyane, maple, alder, na birch ni amahitamo meza. Nubwo laser ishobora gukata ibiti bifite ubugari bwa mm 30, umusaruro mwiza uboneka ku bikoresho biri hagati ya mm 0.5 na mm 12.
Hari ikibazo kijyanye n'ibiti byo gukata hakoreshejwe laser?
Iheruka kuvugururwa: 9 Nzeri 2025
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-06-2025