Can a laser engraver cut wood

Ngaba umkroli we-laser angagawula umthi?

Isikhokelo sokuchwela ngeLaser ngomthi

Ewe, abakroli be-laser banokusika imithi. Enyanisweni, imithi yenye yezona zinto ziqoshwe kwaye zisikwe kakhulu ngoomatshini be-laser. Umsiki kunye nomkroli we-laser womthi ngumatshini ochanekileyo nosebenzayo, kwaye usetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukusebenza ngomthi, ubugcisa, kunye nokuvelisa.

Yintoni enokwenziwa ngumkroli weLaser?

Umkroli welaser olungileyo womthi akanakukwazi nje kuphela ukudweba uyilo kwiphaneli yomthi, kodwa unako nokusika iiphaneli ze-MDF zomthi ezincinci. Ukusika ngelaser yinkqubo equka ukukhokela umqadi welaser ogxile kwizinto ukuze zinqunyulwe. Umqadi welaser ufudumeza izinto kwaye uzibangele ukuba zitshise, zishiye ukusika okucocekileyo nokuchanekileyo. Le nkqubo ilawulwa yikhompyutha, ekhokela umqadi welaser kwindlela emiselweyo ukuze yenze imo okanye uyilo olufunwayo. Uninzi lomkroli welaser omncinci womthi luhlala luxhotyiswa ngetyhubhu yelaser yeglasi ye-60 Watt CO2, esi sesona sizathu siphambili sokuba abanye benu bafune ukukwazi ukunqumla umthi. Enyanisweni, ngamandla elaser angama-60 Watt, ungayinqumla i-MDF kunye neplywood ukuya kuthi ga kwi-9mm ubukhulu. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuba ukhetha amandla aphezulu kakhulu, unako ukunqumla iphaneli yomthi etyebileyo.

Inkqubo yokungaqhagamshelani

Enye yeengenelo zomkroli welaser wokusebenza ngomthi kukuba yinkqubo engachukumisiyo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba umqadi welaser awuchukumisi izinto ezisikiweyo. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokonakala okanye ukugqwetheka kwezinto, kwaye kuvumela uyilo oluntsonkothileyo noluneenkcukacha. Umqadi welaser ukwavelisa izinto ezincinci kakhulu, njengoko uphemba umthi endaweni yokuwusika, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ube lukhetho olunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.

Umsiki we-laser womthi omncinci ungasetyenziselwa ukusebenza kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeenkuni, kuquka i-plywood, i-MDF, i-balsa, i-maple, kunye ne-cherry. Ubukhulu bomthi onokunqunyulwa buxhomekeke kumandla omatshini we-laser. Ngokubanzi, oomatshini be-laser abane-wattage ephezulu bayakwazi ukusika izinto ezityebileyo.

Izinto ezintathu ekufuneka uziqwalasele malunga nokutyala imali kumkroli we-laser womthi

Okokuqala, uhlobo lomthi osetyenziswayo luya kuchaphazela umgangatho wokusika. Imithi eqinileyo efana ne-oki kunye ne-maple kunzima ukuyisika kunemithi ethambileyo efana ne-balsa okanye i-basswood.

Okwesibini, imeko yomthi inokuchaphazela umgangatho wokunqunyulwa. Ubungakanani bomswakama kunye nokubakho kwamaqhina okanye i-resin kunokubangela ukuba umthi utshise okanye ugobe ngexesha lenkqubo yokunqunyulwa.

Okwesithathu, uyilo olusikiweyo luya kuchaphazela isantya kunye noseto lwamandla omatshini welaser.

Yenza uyilo oluntsonkothileyo phezu komthi

Ukukrola nge-laser kungasetyenziselwa ukwenza uyilo oluneenkcukacha, umbhalo, kwaneefoto kumphezulu womthi. Le nkqubo ilawulwa yikhompyutha, ekhokela umqadi we-laser kwindlela emiselweyo ukuze kudalwe uyilo olufunwayo. Ukukrola nge-laser emthini kunokuvelisa iinkcukacha ezincinci kakhulu kwaye kunokudala amanqanaba ahlukeneyo obunzulu kumphezulu womthi, kudala isiphumo esikhethekileyo nesinomdla.

Izicelo ezisebenzayo

Ukukrola nokusika imithi nge-laser kunezicelo ezininzi ezisebenzayo. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lokuvelisa iimveliso zomthi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, njengeempawu zomthi kunye nefenitshala. Umkroli omncinci we-laser womthi ukwasetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lokuzonwabisa kunye nezobugcisa, okuvumela abathandi ukuba benze uyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nemihombiso phezu komthi. Ukukrola nokukrola imithi nge-laser kungasetyenziselwa izipho ezenzelwe wena, imihombiso yomtshato, kwanokufakelwa kobugcisa.

Ukuququmbela

Umkroli we-laser osebenza ngomthi unokusika umthi, kwaye yindlela echanekileyo nesebenzayo yokwenza uyilo kunye neemilo kumphezulu womthi. Ukusika umthi nge-laser yinkqubo engathinteliyo, enciphisa umngcipheko wokonakala kwezinto kwaye ivumela uyilo oluntsonkothileyo. Uhlobo lomthi olusetyenziswayo, imeko yomthi, kunye noyilo olusikiweyo konke kuya kuchaphazela umgangatho wokusika, kodwa ngokuqwalasela okufanelekileyo, umthi osikiweyo nge-laser ungasetyenziselwa ukwenza iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso kunye noyilo.