Izinkuni Zokusika I-Laser: Ulwazi Oluningiliziwe mayelana Nezinkuni
Ividiyo Ehlobene Nezixhumanisi Ezihlobene
Indlela Yokusika I-plywood Eminyene
Ukusika i-laser kuyindlela ethandwayo nenembayo yokubumba izinkuni ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ekwenzeni imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi kuya ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ezisebenzayo.
Ukukhethwa kwezinkuni kuthinta kakhulu izinga kanye nomphumela wenqubo yokusika i-laser.
Izinhlobo Izinkuni Efanelekayo Laser Cutting
1. Izinkuni ezithambile
▶ Umsedari
Umbala & Okusanhlamvu: Umsedari udume ngombala wawo obomvu okhanyayo. Inephethini yokusanhlamvu eqondile enamafindo angajwayelekile.
Izimpawu Zokuqopha Nokusika: Ukuqopha emsedarini kuveza amathunzi amnyama ajulile. Iphunga layo elimnandi kanye nokubola kwemvelo - ukumelana kuyenza ibe inketho efanelekile yezinto zobuciko eziyintandokazi yabadwebi.
▶ Balsa
Umbala & Okusanhlamvu: I-Balsa inombala ophuzi ngokukhanyayo - o-beige kanye nokusanhlamvu okuqondile, okuyenza ibe ukhuni lwemvelo oluthambile kakhulu lokuqoshwa.
Izimpawu Zokuqopha Nokusika: I-Balsa iwukhuni olulula kakhulu, olunokuminyana7 - 9lb/ft³. Lokhu kukwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kwezinhlelo zokusebenza lapho izinto ezingasindi zibalulekile, njengokwakha imodeli. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukufaka upende, ukuntanta, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukhuni olungasindi kodwa oluqinile. Futhi ayibizi, ithambile, inokwakheka okuhle nokufanayo, ngaleyo ndlela ikhiqiza imiphumela emihle kakhulu yokubaza.
▶ Iphayini
Umbala & Okusanhlamvu: Umsedari udume ngombala wawo obomvu okhanyayo. Inephethini yokusanhlamvu eqondile enamafindo angajwayelekile.
Izimpawu Zokuqopha Nokusika: Ukuqopha emsedarini kuveza amathunzi amnyama ajulile. Iphunga layo elimnandi kanye nokubola kwemvelo - ukumelana kuyenza ibe inketho efanelekile yezinto zobuciko eziyintandokazi yabadwebi.
I-Cedar Wood
2. Izinkuni eziqinile
▶ I-Alder
Umbala & Okusanhlamvu: I-Alder yaziwa ngombala wayo onsundu onsundu ngokukhanyayo, oba mnyama ube bomvu ngokujulile - onsundu uma uvezwe emoyeni. Inohlamvu oluqondile nolunye.
Izimpawu Zokuqopha Nokusika: Uma iqoshiwe, inikeza izithunzi ezihlukile ezihlukile. Ukuthungwa kwayo okubushelelezi kuyenza ibe inketho ekahle yomsebenzi onemininingwane.
I-Linden Wood
▶ Poplar
Umbala & Okusanhlamvu: I-Popular iza ngezinhlobonhlobo ze-shades, kusukela kukhilimu - ophuzi kuya kunsundu omnyama. Izinkuni zinezinhlamvu eziqondile kanye nokuthungwa okufanayo.
Izimpawu Zokuqopha Nokusika: Umphumela wawo wokuqopha ufana nokaphayini, okuholela kumathoni amnyama ukuya kunsundu ngokumnyama. Ngokwencazelo yezobuchwepheshe yezinkuni eziqinile (izitshalo eziqhakazayo), i-poplar ingeyesigaba sokhuni oluqinile. Kodwa ubulukhuni bayo buphansi kakhulu kunabo bokhuni oluqinile olujwayelekile futhi bungaqhathaniswa nobogodo oluthambile, ngakho siyaluhlukanisa lapha. Upopula uvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza ifenisha, amathoyizi, nezinto eziqondene nawe. I-Laser - ukuyisika kuzokhipha intuthu ebonakalayo, ngakho-ke isistimu yokukhipha umoya idinga ukufakwa.
▶ I-linden
Umbala & Okusanhlamvu: Ekuqaleni inombala onsundu ngokukhanyayo noma omhlophe ophaphathekile, ngokubukeka okungaguquki nokukhanyayo, okunombala ofanayo - okusanhlamvu.
Izimpawu Zokuqopha Nokusika: Ngesikhathi sokuqoshwa, umthunzi uba mnyama, okwenza imifanekiso igqame futhi ibonakale ibukeka.
Noma yimiphi Imibono Ngezinkuni Zokusika I-Laser, Siyakwamukela Ukuxoxa Nathi!
Intengo Yezinkuni Ehlobene
Chofoza Isihloko ukuze uye ku-URL Ehlobene
50PCSUmsedariIzinti, I-100% I-Aromatic Red Cedar Blocks ye-Closet Storage
Inani: ikhasi lomkhiqizo$9.99 ($0.20/Ukubala)
BalsaIshidi Lokhuni, 5 Pack Plywood Sheets, Basswood Sheets 12 X 12 X 1/16 Intshi
Inani: ikhasi lomkhiqizo$7.99
10 Izingcezu 10x4cm NaturalIphayiniIbhodi likanxande elingaqediwe le-Wood Blocks for Paintings
Inani: ikhasi lomkhiqizo$9.49
I-BeaverCraft BW10I-AlderIzinkuni Ukubaza Blocks Izinkuni
Inani: ikhasi lomkhiqizo$21.99
8 ama-pcs amakhuluI-LindenAmabhulokhi Okuqopha Nemisebenzi Yezandla - 4x4x2 inch DIY Wood Signs
Inani: ikhasi lomkhiqizo$25.19
15 Iphakethe 12 x 12 x 1/16 IntshiPoplarAmashidi Okhuni, 1.5mm Craft Wood Sheets
Inani: ikhasi lomkhiqizo$13.99
Wood Izicelo
Umsedari: Isetshenziselwa ifenisha yangaphandle kanye nothango, ithandwa ngenxa yokubola kwayo kwemvelo - ukumelana.
Balsa: Isetshenziselwa ukwahlukanisa nokuvikela umsindo, imodeli yezindiza, izinto ezintantayo zokudoba, amabhodi okusefa, nezinsimbi zomculo, neminye imisebenzi yezandla.
Iphayini: Isetshenziselwa ifenisha nemikhiqizo yokwenza ngokhuni, kanye nama-coasters, okhiye abaqondene nawe, amafreyimu ezithombe, nezimpawu ezincane.
I-Pine Wood
Usihlalo Wezinkuni
Alder : Okuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi yezandla edinga ukubaza okuhle nomsebenzi onemininingwane, kanye nezingxenye zokuhlobisa ifenisha.
I-Linden: Ifaneleka ukudala ukukhanya okuhlukahlukene - okunemibala nokufana - imikhiqizo yokhuni enezinhlamvu, njengezithombe eziqoshiwe ezincane nemihlobiso.
Poplar: Ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza ifenisha, amathoyizi, nezinto eziqondene nawe, njengemifanekiso yangokwezifiso namabhokisi okuhlobisa.
Inqubo ye-Wood Laser Cutting
Njengoba ukhuni luyinto yemvelo, cabangela izici zohlobo lokhuni olusebenzisayo ngaphambi kokululungiselela ukusika i-laser. Ezinye izinkuni zizoletha imiphumela engcono kunezinye, kanti ezinye akufanele zisetshenziswe nhlobo.
Ukukhetha ukhuni oluncane, olunezinga eliphansi lokusika i-laser lungcono kakhulu. Ukhuni olujiyile lungase lungabangeli ukusikwa okunembile.
Isinyathelo sesibili ukuklama into ofuna ukuyisika usebenzisa isofthiwe oyithandayo ye-CAD. Enye yesofthiwe ethandwa kakhulu esetshenziselwa ukusika i-laser ihlanganisa i-Adobe Illustrator ne-CorelDraw.
Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa amaleveli amaningi emigqa enqunyiwe lapho uklama. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuhlela izendlalelo kamuva lapho udlulisela umklamo kusofthiwe ye-CAM. Kunezinketho ezahlukahlukene zesoftware zamahhala nezikhokhelwayo zokuqopha nokusika ezitholakalayo ze-CAD, CAM, kanye nokusebenza kokulawula.
Lapho ulungiselela ukhuni lwakho lokusika i-laser, qala uhlole ukuthi ukhuni luyangena yini endaweni yokusebenza ye-laser cutter. Uma kungenjalo, yinqume ibe usayizi odingekayo bese uyigaxa ukuze ususe noma yimiphi imiphetho ebukhali.
Ukhuni kufanele lungabi namafindo nanoma yimaphi amanye amaphutha angaholela ekusikeni okungalingani. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukusika, indawo yokhuni kufanele ihlanzwe kahle futhi yome ngoba amafutha noma ukungcola kuzovimbela inqubo yokusika.
Beka ukhuni flat phezu kombhede we-laser, uqinisekise ukuthi uzinzile futhi uqondaniswe kahle. Qinisekisa ukuthi izinkuni zilala phansi ukuze ugweme ukusika okungalingani. Ukuze uthole amashidi amancane, sebenzisa izisindo noma ama-clamps ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana.
Isivinini: Inquma ukuthi i-laser ingasika ngokushesha kangakanani. Uma izinkuni zincane, kufanele kubekwe isivinini esiphezulu.
Amandla: Amandla aphakeme okhuni oluqinile, aphansi ngokhuni oluthambile.
Isivinini: Lungisa ukulingana phakathi kokusikeka okuhlanzekile nokugwema ukusha.
Gxila: Qinisekisa ukuthi i-laser beam igxiliswe ngendlela efanele ukuze inembe.
I-Softwood: Ingasikwa ngesivinini esisheshayo, futhi uma iqoshiwe, izophumela ekuqoshweni okulula.
Ukhuni oluqinile: Idinga ukusikwa ngamandla e-laser aphezulu kunokhuni oluthambile.
I-Plywood: Yenziwe okungenani ngezingqimba ezintathu zokhuni ezihlanganiswe ndawonye. Uhlobo lweglue lunquma ukuthi ungayilungiselela kanjani le nto yokhuni.
Amathiphu For Wood Laser Cutting
1. Khetha Uhlobo Olufanele Lwezinkuni
Gwema ukusebenzisa izingodo ezilungisiwe eziqukethe amakhemikhali noma izivimbelakuvunda, njengoba ukuzisika kungakhipha intuthu enobuthi. I-Softwoods efana ne-larch ne-fir inokusanhlamvu okungalingani, okwenza kube nzima ukusetha imingcele ye-laser nokufeza ukuqoshwa okuhlanzekile. Ngokolunye uhlangothi,laser ukusika MDF, njenge-Truflat, inikeza indawo engaguquki futhi ebushelelezi njengoba ingenakho okusanhlamvu kwemvelo, okwenza kube lula kakhulu ukusebenza ngakho ukuze uthole ukusikeka okunembile nemiklamo enemininingwane.
2. Cabangela Ukuqina Kwezinkuni kanye Nokuminyana
Kokubili ukushuba kanye nokuminyana kokhuni kuthinta imiphumela yokusika i-laser. Izinto eziwugqinsi zidinga amandla aphezulu noma amaphasi amaningi ukuze asike ngempumelelo, kuyilapho izinkuni eziqinile noma eziminyene, njenge i-laser cut plywood, futhi idinga amandla alungisiwe noma amaphasi engeziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusikeka okunembile nokuqoshwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Lezi zici zidlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lokusika kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina.
3. Naka Izimpawu Zokubaza Ngokhuni
Izinkuni ezithambile zikhiqiza umehluko omncane ekuqoshweni. Izinkuni ezinamafutha, njenge-teak, zingasika ngendlela embi, zibe namabala amaningi endaweni ethintekile yokushisa (HAZ). Ukuqonda lezi zici kusiza ekulawuleni okulindelekile futhi ulungise imingcele yokusika ngokufanele.
4. Qaphela Izindleko
Izinkuni zekhwalithi ephezulu ziza namanani aphezulu. Ukulinganisa ikhwalithi yokhuni nezidingo zephrojekthi yakho kanye nesabelomali kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise izindleko - ukusebenza kahle ngaphandle kokuyekethisa kumphumela oyifunayo.
FAQs For Wood Laser Cutting
Izinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zokhuni zokusika i-laser ngokuvamile ziyizinkuni ezilula njenge-basswood, i-balsa, i-pine, ne-alder.
Lezi zinhlobo zinikeza ukuqoshwa okucacile futhi kulula ukusebenza ngazo ngenxa yokusanhlamvu kwazo okungashintshi kanye nokuqukethwe kwenhlaka eyanele.
• Lungisa isivinini se-laser kanye nezilungiselelo zamandla.
• Sebenzisa i-masking tape ukuvikela indawo yokhuni.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi kungena umoya ngendlela efanele.
• Gcina izinkuni zimanzi ngesikhathi sokuhlinza.
• Ukusebenzisa umbhede wekhekheba lezinyosi nakho kunganciphisa ukusha kwe-flashback.
Ugqinsi lwezinkuni luthinta ukuthi mangakanani amandla nesivinini esidingekayo ukuze i-laser inqamule noma iqophe ukhuni ngendlela efanele.Izicucu eziwugqinsi zingase zidinge ukudlula okuhamba kancane namandla aphakeme, kuyilapho izingcezu ezincane zidinga amandla aphansi ukuze zivimbele ukusha.
Uma ufuna ukugqama okuphezulu ekwakhiweni kwakho, izinkuni ezifana ne-maple, i-alder, ne-birch yizinqumo ezingcono kakhulu.
Banikeza ingemuva elilula elenza izindawo eziqoshiwe zigqame kakhulu.
Nakuba izinhlobo eziningi zezinkuni zingasetshenziselwa ukusika i-laser, ezinye izinhlobo zezinkuni zenza kangcono kunezinye, kuye ngephrojekthi yakho.
Njengomthetho wesithupha, i-resin eyomile nencane izinkuni iqukethe, i-edge yokusika ilula.
Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinkuni zemvelo noma izinto zokhuni azifaneleki ukusika i-laser. Isibonelo, izinkuni ze-coniferous, njenge-fir, ngokuvamile azifanelekile ukusika i-laser.
Abasiki be-Laser bangakwazi ukusika izinkuni ngokuqina kwekufika ku-30 mm. Kodwa-ke, iningi labasiki be-laser lisebenza kakhulu lapho ukushuba kwezinto kukhula ukusuka0.5 mm kuya ku-12 mm.
Ukwengeza, ubukhulu bokhuni olungasikwa ngomsiki we-laser buncike kakhulu emanzini omshini we-laser. Umshini wokudonsa amanzi ophakeme unganqamula ukhuni olujiyile ngokushesha kunolo oluphansi lokudonsa amanzi. Ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu, vakashela ama-laser cutters ngeamanzi - 60-100.
Umshini Onconyiwe Wokusika I-Wood Laser
Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu lapho usika i-polyester, ukhetha okulungileumshini wokusika we-laserkubalulekile. I-MimoWork Laser inikeza uhla lwemishini elungele izipho zokhuni eziqoshwe nge-laser, okuhlanganisa:
• Amandla eLaser: 100W / 150W / 300W
• Indawo yokusebenza (W *L): 1300mm * 900mm (51.2” * 35.4 ”)
• Amandla eLaser: 150W/300W/450W
• Indawo yokusebenza (W * L): 1300mm * 2500mm (51” * 98.4”)
• Amandla eLaser: 180W/250W/500W
• Indawo yokusebenza (W * L): 400mm * 400mm (15.7” * 15.7”)
Isiphetho
Ukusika i-Laser kuyindlela enembile kakhulu yokubumba izinkuni, kodwa ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuthinta ngokuqondile ikhwalithi nokuqedwa kwephrojekthi. Amaworkshop amaningi ancike ku-aukusika umshini wokhuninoma alaser ukusika izinkuniukuphatha izinhlobo ezahlukene zokhuni njengomsedari, i-balsa, uphayini, i-alder, i-linden, ne-poplar, ngayinye yaziswa ngombala wayo oyingqayizivele, okusanhlamvu, nezici eziqoshiwe.
Ukuze uthole imiphumela ehlanzekile, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukhuni olulungile, ukulungisa imiklamo enamazinga amaningi okusikwa kwemigqa, bushelelezi futhi uvikele indawo engaphezulu, futhi ulungise ngokucophelela izilungiselelo ze-laser. Izinkuni eziqinile noma eziminyene zingadinga amandla aphezulu noma amaphasi amaningi, kuyilapho izinkuni ezithambile zenza umehluko oqoshiwe olula. Izinkuni ezinamafutha zingabangela amabala, futhi izinkuni ze-premium zinikeza imiphumela engcono kodwa ngezindleko eziphakeme, ngakho-ke kuyisihluthulelo sokulinganisela ikhwalithi nesabelomali.
Izimpawu zokushiswa zingancishiswa ngokulungisa izilungiselelo, ukufaka i-masking tape, ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya, ukumanzisa kancane indawo engaphezulu, noma ukusebenzisa umbhede wekhekheba lezinyosi. Ngokuqoshwa okuphezulu kokugqama, i-maple, i-alder, ne-birch yizinketho ezinhle kakhulu. Ngenkathi ama-laser ekwazi ukusika izinkuni kuze kufike ku-30 mm ubukhulu, imiphumela engcono kakhulu itholakala ezintweni eziphakathi kuka-0.5 mm no-12 mm.
Noma yimiphi imibuzo mayelana nezinkuni zokusika i-laser?
Kugcine ukubuyekezwa: Septhemba 9, 2025
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-06-2025