How to use laser welding machine?

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji makina ochapira laser?

Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito makina ochapira a laser

Makina ochapira zitsulo pogwiritsa ntchito laser amagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikiza zitsulo ziwiri kapena zingapo pamodzi pogwiritsa ntchito laser beam yolunjika kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kukonza, komwe kumafunika kulondola kwambiri komanso kulondola. Nazi njira zoyambira zotsatirira mukamagwiritsa ntchito fiber laser welder:

• Gawo 1: Kukonzekera

Musanagwiritse ntchito makina owotcherera a fiber laser, ndikofunikira kukonzekera chogwirira ntchito kapena zidutswa zomwe zikuyenera kuwotcherera. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kuyeretsa pamwamba pa chitsulo kuti muchotse zodetsa zilizonse zomwe zingasokoneze njira yowotcherera. Zingaphatikizenso kudula chitsulocho kukula ndi mawonekedwe oyenera ngati pakufunika kutero.

• Gawo 2: Konzani Makina

Makina ochapira pogwiritsa ntchito laser ayenera kuyikidwa pamalo oyera komanso owala bwino. Makinawo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi pulogalamu yowongolera kapena mapulogalamu omwe amafunika kukhazikitsidwa ndi kukonzedwa musanagwiritse ntchito. Izi zitha kuphatikizapo kukhazikitsa mulingo wa mphamvu ya laser, kusintha malo owunikira, ndikusankha magawo oyenera ochapira pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa chitsulo chomwe chikuwotcherera.

• Gawo 3: Kwezani Chogwirira Ntchito

Makina ogwiritsira ntchito laser ya fiber opangidwa ndi manja akakonzedwa ndi kukonzedwa, nthawi yakwana yoti muyike workpiece. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika poika zidutswa zachitsulo mu chipinda chogwiritsira ntchito, chomwe chingatsegulidwe kapena kutsegulidwa kutengera kapangidwe ka makinawo. Workpiece iyenera kuyikidwa kuti laser iyang'ane pa cholumikizira chomwe chikuyenera kulumikizidwa.

• Gawo 4: Konzani Laser

Mtanda wa laser uyenera kulumikizidwa kuti ukhale wolunjika pa cholumikizira chomwe chikulumikizidwa. Izi zingafunike kusintha malo a mutu wa laser kapena workpiece yokha. Mtanda wa laser uyenera kukhazikitsidwa pa mulingo woyenera wa mphamvu ndi mtunda woyenera, kutengera mtundu ndi makulidwe a chitsulo chomwe chikulumikizidwa. Ngati mukufuna kulumikiza chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena aluminiyamu ndi laser, muyenera kusankha makina olumikizira laser a 1500W kapena makina olumikizira laser amphamvu kwambiri.

• Gawo 5: Kuwotcherera

Mtambo wa laser ukakhazikika bwino, ndi nthawi yoti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowotcherera. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika poyambitsa mtambo wa laser pogwiritsa ntchito pedal ya phazi kapena njira ina yowongolera ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito makina onyamulira a laser. Mtambo wa laser umatenthetsa chitsulocho mpaka kufika posungunuka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chigwirizane ndikupanga mgwirizano wolimba komanso wokhazikika.

Kuwotcherera-Laser-Kugwa-kwa-motlen-dziwe

• Gawo 6: Kumaliza

Ntchito yowotcherera ikatha, chogwirira ntchito chingafunike kumalizidwa kuti chitsimikizire kuti pamwamba pake pali posalala komanso pabwino. Izi zingafunike kupukuta kapena kupukuta pamwamba pa chowotcherera kuti muchotse m'mbali zilizonse zokwawa kapena zolakwika.

• Gawo 7: Kuyang'anira

Pomaliza, weld iyenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikukwaniritsa miyezo yabwino yomwe ikufunika. Izi zitha kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyesera zosawononga monga x-ray kapena ultrasound testing kuti muwone zolakwika kapena zofooka zilizonse mu weld.

Kuwonjezera pa njira zofunika izi, pali zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira pankhani ya chitetezo mukamagwiritsa ntchito makina ochapira pogwiritsa ntchito laser. Mtambo wa laser ndi wamphamvu kwambiri ndipo ukhoza kuvulaza kwambiri maso ndi khungu ngati sunagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino. Ndikofunikira kuvala zida zoyenera zotetezera, kuphatikizapo zoteteza maso, magolovesi, ndi zovala zoteteza, komanso kutsatira malangizo onse achitetezo ndi zodzitetezera zomwe wopanga makina ochapira pogwiritsa ntchito laser amatipatsa.

Powombetsa mkota

Makina owotcherera a laser ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja ndi chida champhamvu cholumikizira zitsulo molondola kwambiri komanso molondola. Mwa kutsatira njira zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa ndikutsatira njira zoyenera zotetezera, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupeza ma weld apamwamba kwambiri popanda kutaya zinyalala zambiri komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuvulala kapena kuwonongeka.