Ikoranabuhanga ryo Gukata Riziza:
Guhindura urwego rw'inganda zitunganya impu
▶ Kuki gukata hakoreshejwe laser ari ingenzi cyane?
Uko umusaruro w’ubukungu wiyongera, abakozi, umutungo n’ibidukikije byinjiye mu gihe cy’ubuke. Kubwibyo, inganda z’impu zigomba gukuraho uburyo n’imikorere yo gukora ikoresha ingufu nyinshi kandi ihumanya cyane, hanyuma zigakoresha cyane ikoranabuhanga risukuye kandi rizigama ingufu kugira ngo zigere ku iterambere rirambye.
Inganda z'impu zavuye ku myaka y'ibicuruzwa zijya ku myaka y'ibicuruzwa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukata no gushushanya uruhu hakoreshejwe laser ririmo gukoreshwa cyane mu gukata uruhu mu buryo butandukanye nko gukoresha inkweto, imyenda y'uruhu, gutunganya ibirango, kuboha, gushariza amatangazo, gutunganya imbaho, gucapa amapaki, gukata icyuma hakoreshejwe laser, gushariza imbere, gucapa no gusiga ibishushanyo bishyushye, n'inganda zitanga impano z'ubukorikori, n'izindi.
Intangiriro y'uburyo bubiri butandukanye bwo gukata uruhu
▶Ikoranabuhanga gakondo ryo guca icyuma mu ruhu:
Uburyo gakondo bwo gukata uruhu burimo gukubita no gukata. Mu gukata, hagomba gukorwa imiterere itandukanye y’udupira two gukata no gukoreshwa hakurikijwe ibipimo by’ibice bitandukanye, bigatuma hakenerwa cyane kandi hagahenda cyane udupira two gukata. Ibi bigira ingaruka ku miterere itandukanye, kandi hari n’ibibazo byo kumara igihe kinini uruganda rukora udupira ndetse n’ingorane zo kubika.
Byongeye kandi, mu gihe cyo gukata hakoreshejwe ibyuma byo gukata, ni ngombwa gusiga ahantu ho gukata kugira ngo hakorwe icyuho gikurikiranye, bigatuma habaho imyanda imwe n'imwe y'ibikoresho. Hashingiwe ku isesengura ry'imiterere y'ibikoresho by'uruhu n'uburyo bwo gukata, gukata birakwiye kurushaho.
▶Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata/gushushanya uruhu hakoreshejwe laser:
Uruhu rucibwa hakoreshejwe laser rutanga ibyiza bikomeye, nko gukata utuntu duto, gukoresha neza cyane, kwihuta cyane, kudakoresha ibikoresho, koroshya imikorere y’ikoranabuhanga, no gukata neza ahantu hameze neza. Uburyo uruhu rucibwa hakoreshejwe laser bukubiyemo gukata umwuka ushyushye, cyane cyane iyo hakoreshejwe laser za CO2, kuko ibikoresho by’uruhu bifite igipimo cyo kwinjiza CO2 muri laser.
Mu gihe hakoreshejwe laser, ibikoresho by'uruhu bihita bihinduka umwuka, bigatuma birushaho kuba byiza mu gukora ibintu byinshi.
Iterambere ryatewe n'imashini zica uruhu hakoreshejwe laser mu nganda zitunganya uruhu:
Gukoresha imashini zica irangi mu nganda z'uruhu byatsinze ibibazo bijyanye no gukata buhoro no gukata amashanyarazi, gutunganya inyandiko bigoranye, gukora neza guke, no gutakaza ibikoresho byinshi. Umuvuduko wihuse no koroshya imikorere y'imashini zica irangi byazanye inyungu zikomeye mu iterambere ry'inganda z'uruhu. Abakoresha bakeneye gusa gushyira amashusho n'ibipimo bashaka gukata muri mudasobwa, kandi imashini ikora irangi izakata ibikoresho byose mu gicuruzwa cyifuzwa hashingiwe ku makuru ya mudasobwa. Nta gikenewe cyo gukata ibikoresho cyangwa ibishushanyo, kandi icyarimwe, bizigama umubare munini w'abakozi.
Irebere amashusho | Gukata no gushushanya uruhu hakoreshejwe laser
icyo wakwigira kuri iyi videwo:
Iyi videwo igaragaza imashini ikata laser ishyira porojekita mu mwanya wayo, igaragaza urupapuro rw'uruhu rukata laser, igishushanyo cy'uruhu rukata laser n'imyobo yo gukata laser ku ruhu. Hakoreshejwe porojekita, imiterere y'inkweto ishobora gushushanywa neza aho ikorera, kandi izacibwa kandi igashushanywa n'imashini ikata laser ya CO2. Imiterere yoroshye n'inzira yo gukata bifasha mu gukora uruhu mu buryo bwiza kandi bwiza. Imiterere y'inkweto cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bishobora gukatwa no gukatwa hakoreshejwe imashini ikata laser ya porojekita.
Amabwiriza yo kwirinda gukoresha imashini ikata/itunganya uruhu ya Laser:
▶Irinde ko wahura n'urumuri rwa laser mu maso
▶ Koresha laser mu gace kagenzurwa kandi werekane ibimenyetso by'uburinzi
▶ Abakozi badafite uburenganzira ntibemerewe gukoresha laser
▶Menya neza ko inzira y'imirasire ya laser ifunze uko bishoboka kose kugira ngo hirindwe ko urumuri rwa laser rusohoka.
▶Ambara indorerwamo z'umutekano za laser zikwiye
▶ Kura umubiri wawe kure y'imirasire ya laser n'ishusho yayo
▶Kura ibintu byose bitakenewe bigarura urumuri (nk'ibikoresho by'icyuma) kure y'aho ukorera
▶Gerageza kwirinda gushyiraho laser ku buso bw'amaso
Ni gute wahitamo imashini ikata laser?
Bite kuri aya mahitamo meza?
Niba ugifite ikibazo ku bijyanye no guhitamo imashini ikwiye yo gukata no gushushanya uruhu,
Twandikire kugira ngo ubaze kugira ngo utangire ako kanya!
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Igihe cyo kohereza: 31 Nyakanga-2023