Chifukwa Chosankha Lyocell?
Nsalu ya Lyocell
Nsalu ya Lyocell (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Tencel Lyocell nsalu) ndi nsalu yokoma zachilengedwe yopangidwa ndi zamkati zamatabwa kuchokera kuzinthu zokhazikika ngati bulugamu. Nsalu iyi ya Lyocell imapangidwa kudzera munjira yotsekeka yomwe imabwezeretsanso zosungunulira, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yofewa komanso yokhazikika.
Pokhala ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri komanso zotchingira chinyezi, nsalu ya Lyocell imagwiritsa ntchito kutalika kuchokera ku zovala zokongola kupita ku nsalu zapakhomo, zomwe zimapereka njira yokhazikika, yosawonongeka kuzinthu wamba.
Kaya mukuyang'ana chitonthozo kapena kukhazikika, kodi nsalu ya Lyocell imamveka bwino: kusankha kosunthika, koganizira mapulaneti pa moyo wamakono.
Chiyambi cha Lyocell Fabric
Lyocell ndi mtundu wa ulusi wopangidwanso wa cellulose wopangidwa kuchokera ku zamkati zamatabwa (nthawi zambiri bulugamu, oak, kapena nsungwi) kudzera munjira yowongoka yosungunulira.
Ndilo gulu lalikulu la ulusi wa cellulosic (MMCFs) wopangidwa ndi anthu, limodzi ndi viscose ndi modal, koma umadziwika chifukwa cha makina ake otsekeka komanso kuwononga chilengedwe.
1. Chiyambi & Chitukuko
Adapangidwa mu 1972 ndi American Enka (kenako idapangidwa ndi Courtaulds Fibers UK).
Adachita malonda m'ma 1990s pansi pa mtundu wa Tencel™ (wolemba Lenzing AG, Austria).
Masiku ano, Lenzing ndi omwe amatsogolera opanga, koma opanga ena (mwachitsanzo, Birla Cellulose) amapanganso Lyocell.
2. Chifukwa Lyocell?
Nkhawa Zachilengedwe: Kupanga viscose kwachikhalidwe kumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oopsa (mwachitsanzo, carbon disulfide), pomwe Lyocell amagwiritsa ntchito zosungunulira zopanda poizoni (NMMO).
Kufuna Kwantchito: Ogula amafunafuna ulusi wophatikiza kufewa (monga thonje), mphamvu (monga poliyesitala), ndi kuwonongeka kwachilengedwe.
3. Chifukwa Chake Kuli Kofunika?
Lyocell amachepetsa kusiyanazachilengedwendiulusi wopangidwa:
Eco-wochezeka: Amagwiritsa ntchito matabwa otuluka bwino, madzi ochepa, ndi zosungunulira zomwe zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito.
Kuchita bwino kwambiri: Yamphamvu kuposa thonje, yotchinga chinyezi, komanso yosamva makwinya.
Zosiyanasiyana: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzovala, nsalu zapakhomo, ngakhalenso zachipatala.
Kuyerekeza ndi Ma Fiber Ena
Lyocell vs. Thonje
| Katundu | Lyocell | Thonje |
| Gwero | Mitengo yamatabwa (eucalyptus / thundu) | Chomera cha thonje |
| Kufewa | Wonga silika, wosalala | Kufewa kwachilengedwe, kumatha kuuma pakapita nthawi |
| Mphamvu | Yamphamvu (yonyowa & youma) | Wofooka akamanyowa |
| Kuyamwa kwa Chinyezi | 50% imayamwa kwambiri | Zabwino, koma zimasunga chinyezi nthawi yayitali |
| Environmental Impact | Njira yotseka, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ochepa | Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ambiri ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo |
| Biodegradability | Zowonongeka kwathunthu | Zosawonongeka |
| Mtengo | Zapamwamba | Pansi |
Lyocell vs. Viscose
| Katundu | Lyocell | Viscose |
| Njira Yopanga | Loop yotsekedwa (NMMO zosungunulira, 99% zobwezerezedwanso) | Loop (poizoni CS₂, kuipitsa) |
| Mphamvu ya Fiber | Kukwera (kukana mapiritsi) | Zofooka (zosavuta kutulutsa mapiritsi) |
| Environmental Impact | Kawopsedwe wochepa, chokhazikika | Kuwononga mankhwala, kudula mitengo |
| Kupuma | Zabwino kwambiri | Zabwino koma zosakhalitsa |
| Mtengo | Zapamwamba | Pansi |
Lyocell vs. Modal
| Katundu | Lyocell | Modali |
| Zopangira | Eucalyptus / thundu / nsungwi zamkati | Mtengo wa Beechwood |
| Kupanga | Loop yotsekedwa (NMMO) | Kusinthidwa viscose ndondomeko |
| Mphamvu | Wamphamvu | Zofewa koma zofooka |
| Chinyezi Wicking | Wapamwamba | Zabwino |
| Kukhazikika | Zowonjezera zachilengedwe | Zosakhazikika kuposa Lyocell |
Lyocell vs. Synthetic Fibers
| Katundu | Lyocell | Polyester |
| Gwero | Natural matabwa zamkati | Mafuta opangidwa ndi mafuta |
| Biodegradability | Zowonongeka kwathunthu | Non-biodegradable (microplastics) |
| Kupuma | Wapamwamba | Kutsika (kutsekereza kutentha / thukuta) |
| Kukhalitsa | Zamphamvu, koma zochepa kuposa polyester | Zolimba kwambiri |
| Environmental Impact | Zongowonjezedwanso, zotsika kaboni | High carbon footprint |
Kugwiritsa ntchito Lyocell Fabric
Zovala & Mafashoni
Zovala Zapamwamba
Zovala & Mabulawuzi: Zovala ngati silika komanso zofewa pazovala zazikazi zapamwamba.
Zovala & Shirts: Zosagwira makwinya komanso zopumira kuti zivale zovomerezeka.
Zovala Wamba
T-shirts & Mathalauza: Osanyowa komanso osamva fungo kuti atonthozedwe tsiku ndi tsiku.
Denimu
Eco-Jeans: Wosakaniza ndi thonje kuti atambasule ndi kulimba (monga Levi's® WellThread™).
Zovala Zanyumba
Zogona
Mapepala & Pillowcases: Hypoallergenic ndi kutentha-regulating (mwachitsanzo, Buffy™ Cloud Comforter).
Zopukutira & Zosambira
High Absorbency: Kuyanika mwachangu komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.
Makatani & Upholstery
Zolimba & Zosatha: Zokongoletsa nyumba zokhazikika.
Zachipatala & Ukhondo
Zovala Zachilonda
Osakwiyitsa: Biocompatible kwa khungu tcheru.
Zovala Zopangira Opaleshoni & Masks
Chotchinga Chopumira: Chogwiritsidwa ntchito muzovala zachipatala zotayidwa.
Matewera Othandizira Eco
Zigawo Zowonongeka Zowonongeka: Njira Zina Zopangira Mapulasitiki.
Zovala Zaukadaulo
Zosefera & Geotextiles
Mphamvu Yakukwezeka Kwambiri: Kwa makina osefera mpweya/madzi.
Magalimoto Amkati
Zovala Zapampando: Njira yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika yopangira ma synthetics.
Zida Zoteteza
Zosakaniza Zolimbana ndi Moto: Mukapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa moto.
◼ Nsalu Yodulira Laser | Njira Yathunthu!
Muvidiyoyi
Kanemayu akulemba njira yonse ya nsalu yodulira laser. Yang'anani makina odulira laser molondola amadula mitundu yovuta ya nsalu. Kanemayu akuwonetsa zowonera zenizeni ndipo akuphatikiza zabwino za "kudula osalumikizana", "kusindikiza m'mphepete mwawokha" komanso "kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu" pakudula makina.
Laser Dulani Lyocell Nsalu Njira
Kugwirizana kwa Lyocell
Ulusi wa cellulose umawola ndi kutentha (osati kusungunuka), kutulutsa m'mbali mwaukhondo
Mwachibadwa malo osungunuka otsika kusiyana ndi opangira, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Zida Zokonda
Mphamvu zimasinthidwa molingana ndi makulidwe, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika kuposa polyester. Zitsanzo zabwino zimayenera kuchepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono kuti mtengowo ukhale wolondola. Onetsetsani kuti mtengowo ukuloza kulondola.
Kudula Njira
Thandizo la nayitrogeni limachepetsa kusinthika kwamtundu
Kuchotsa burashi zotsalira za kaboni
Pambuyo pokonza
Kudula kwa laseramagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wapamwamba wa laser kuti asungunuke ulusi wansalu ndendende, ndi njira zodulira zoyendetsedwa ndi makompyuta zomwe zimathandizira kukonza kosalumikizana kwa mapangidwe ovuta.
Analimbikitsa Laser Machine For Lyocell Fabric
◼ Makina Ojambula a Laser & Marking
| Malo Ogwirira Ntchito (W * L) | 1600mm * 1000mm (62.9” * 39.3 ”) |
| Malo Osonkhanitsira (W * L) | 1600mm * 500mm (62.9'' * 19.7'') |
| Mapulogalamu | Mapulogalamu a Offline |
| Mphamvu ya Laser | 100W / 150W / 300W |
| Gwero la Laser | CO2 Glass Laser chubu kapena CO2 RF Metal Laser chubu |
| Mechanical Control System | Kutumiza kwa Belt & Step Motor Drive / Servo Motor Drive |
| Ntchito Table | Conveyor Working Table |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri | 1 ~ 400mm / s |
| Kuthamanga Kwambiri | 1000 ~ 4000mm / s2 |
◼ Ma AFQ a Lyocell Fabric
Inde,lyocellimatengedwa ansalu zapamwambachifukwa cha zinthu zake zambiri zofunika.
- Zofewa & Zosalala- Imamverera ngati silky komanso yapamwamba, yofanana ndi rayon kapena nsungwi koma yokhazikika bwino.
- Zopumira & Zonyezimira- Zimakupangitsani kuziziritsa m'nyengo yofunda potengera chinyezi bwino.
- Eco-Wochezeka- Amapangidwa kuchokera ku nkhuni zokhazikika (nthawi zambiri bulugamu) pogwiritsa ntchito andondomeko yotsekedwazomwe zimabwezeretsanso zosungunulira.
- Zosawonongeka- Mosiyana ndi nsalu zopangira, zimasweka mwachibadwa.
- Yamphamvu & Yokhazikika- Imayimilira bwino kuposa thonje ikanyowa ndipo imakana mapiritsi.
- Kusamva Makwinya- Zoposa thonje, ngakhale kusita pang'ono kungafunikebe.
- Hypoallergenic- Wofatsa pakhungu losamva komanso wosamva mabakiteriya (abwino kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo).
Poyamba inde (mitengo ya zida za laser), koma imapulumutsa nthawi yayitali ndi:
Zolipiritsa zida za zero(palibe amafa / masamba)
Kuchepetsa ntchito(automated cutting)
Zowonongeka zazing'ono
Ndiosati mwachilengedwe kapena kupanga. Lyocell ndiregenerated cellulose fiber, kutanthauza kuti amachokera ku matabwa achilengedwe koma amapangidwa ndi mankhwala (ngakhale kuti amasungidwa).
◼ Makina Odulira Laser
• Mphamvu ya Laser: 100W/150W/300W
• Malo Ogwirira Ntchito: 1600mm * 1000mm (62.9” * 39.3 ”)
• Mphamvu ya Laser: 100W/150W/300W
• Malo Ogwirira Ntchito: 1600mm * 1000mm (62.9” * 39.3 ”)
• Mphamvu ya Laser: 100W/150W/300W
• Malo Ogwirira Ntchito: 1600mm * 1000mm (62.9” * 39.3 ”)
