Waa maxay sababta loo doortay Lyocell?
Dharka Lyocell
Dharka Lyocell (sidoo kale loo yaqaan dharka Tencel Lyocell) waa dhar-saaxiibtinimo leh oo ka sameysan saxarka alwaax ee ilo waara sida eucalyptus. Dharkan Lyocell waxa lagu soo saaraa hab-nololeedka xidh-xidhan kaas oo dib u warshadeeya dareerayaasha, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid jilicsan oo waara.
Neefsashada aad u wanaagsan iyo guryaha qoyaanka leh, dharka Lyocell waxay isticmaashaa taako laga soo bilaabo dharka quruxda badan ilaa dunta guriga, iyadoo bixisa waarta, noole beddelka alaabta caadiga ah.
Haddii aad raadinayso raaxaysi ama waarayn, waa maxay dharka Lyocell wuxuu noqonayaa mid cad: doorasho la taaban karo, meeraha miyirka leh ee nolosha casriga ah.
Hordhac Fabric Lyocell
Lyocell waa nooc ka mid ah fiber cellulose oo dib loo soo cusboonaysiiyay oo laga sameeyay saxarka alwaax (sida caadiga ah eucalyptus, geed oak, ama bamboo) iyada oo loo marayo habka miirida dareeraha deegaanka-saaxiibtinimo.
Waxay ka tirsan tahay qaybta ballaaran ee fiilooyinka cellulosic-ka ee dadku-sameeyay (MMCFs), oo ay weheliyaan viscose iyo modal, laakiin waxay u taagan tahay nidaamkeeda wax soo saarka ee xiran iyo saameynta deegaanka ee ugu yar.
1. Asal & Horumar
Waxa 1972 sameeyay American Enka (kadibna waxa soo saaray Courtaulds Fibers UK).
Waxa laga ganacsan jiray 1990-meeyadii iyadoo hoos imanaysa sumadda Tencel™ (waxaa leh Lenzing AG, Austria).
Maanta, Lenzing waa soo saaraha ugu horreeya, laakiin soosaarayaasha kale (tusaale, Birla Cellulose) ayaa sidoo kale soo saara Lyocell.
2. Waa maxay sababta Lyocell?
Walaacyada Deegaanka: Soo saarista viscose-ka dhaqameed waxay isticmaashaa kiimikooyin sun ah (tusaale, kaarboon disulfide), halka Lyocell ay isticmaasho dareere aan sun ahayn (NMMO).
Baahida Waxqabadka: Macaamiishu waxay raadiyeen fiyuusyo isku daraya jilicsanaanta (sida suufka), xoogga (sida polyesterka), iyo biodegradability.
3. Waa maxay sababta ay muhiim u tahay
Lyocell waxay isku xirtaa farqiga u dhexeeyadabiici ahiyofiilooyinka synthetic:
Eco-saaxiibtinimoWaxay isticmaashaa alwaax joogto ah, biyo yar, iyo dareerayaasha dib loo warshadayn karo.
Waxqabad sare: Ka xoog badan suufka, qoyaanka xiiraya, una adkaysta laalaabyada.
Kala duwanLoo isticmaalo dharka, dharka guriga, iyo xitaa codsiyada caafimaadka.
Isbarbardhigga Fiberyada Kale
Lyocell vs. Cudbi
| Hanti | Lyocell | Cudbi |
| Xigasho | Saxarka alwaax (eucalyptus/ geed) | Geedka suufka |
| Jilicsanaan | Xariir u eg, oo ka siman | Jilicsanaanta dabiiciga ah, ayaa laga yaabaa inay adkaato waqti ka dib |
| Xoog | Ka xoog badan (qoyan & qallalan) | Jilicsan marka la qoyo |
| Nuugista qoyaanka | 50% ka sii nuugista | Wanaagsan, laakiin wuxuu hayaa qoyaan dheer |
| Saamaynta Deegaanka | Habka loop-xiran, isticmaalka biyaha hooseeya | Biyaha sare & isticmaalka sunta cayayaanka |
| Biodegradability | Si buuxda bay u degi kartaa | noolayn kara |
| Qiimaha | Sareeye | Hoose |
Lyocell vs. Viscose
| Hanti | Lyocell | Viscose |
| Habka wax soo saarka | Loop-xiran ( dareeraha NMMO, 99% dib loo warshadeeyay) | Loop furan (CS₂ sun ah, wasakh) |
| Xoogga Fiberka | Sare (ka hortagga kaniiniga) | daciif ah (u nugul kaniiniga) |
| Saamaynta Deegaanka | Sunta hoose, waara | Wasakhowga kiimikada, xaalufinta dhirta |
| Neefsashada | Aad u fiican | Wanaagsan laakiin ka sii waarta |
| Qiimaha | Sareeye | Hoose |
Lyocell vs. Modal
| Hanti | Lyocell | Modal |
| Walxaha ceeriin | Eucalyptus/ geedka geedka/bamboo saxarka | Beechwood saxarka |
| Wax soo saar | Loop xiran (NMMO) | Habka viscose oo la beddelay |
| Xoog | Ka xoog badan | Jilicsan laakiin ka daciifsan |
| Qoyaanka qoyaanka | Sareeye | Wacan |
| Waarta | In badan oo deegaanka ku habboon | Waa ka yar tahay Lyocell |
Lyocell vs. Fiber synthetic
| Hanti | Lyocell | Polyester |
| Xigasho | Saxarka alwaaxa dabiiciga ah | Batroolka ku salaysan |
| Biodegradability | Si buuxda bay u degi kartaa | Non-biolagradable (microplastics) |
| Neefsashada | Sare | Hooseeyo (dabin kulayl/dhidid) |
| Waarta | Xoog badan, laakiin ka yar polyester-ka | Aad u waara |
| Saamaynta Deegaanka | La cusboonaysiin karo, kaarboon yar | Raad kaarboon oo sarreeya |
Codsiga Fabric Lyocell
Dharka & Dharka
Dharka raaxada
Dharka & Jaangooyooyinka: Dharka xariirta u eg iyo jilicsanaanta xirashada dumarka heerka sare ah.
Suudhadhka & Shaadhka: Laalaabku u adkaysta oo u neefsan kara xidhashada rasmiga ah.
Dharka Casual
Funaanadaha & Surwaalka: Qoyaan-qoyaanka iyo urta u adkaysta raaxada maalinlaha ah.
Denim
Eco-Jeans: Waxaa lagu daray cudbi si ay u fidiyaan iyo adkeysiga (tusaale, Levi's® WellThread™).
Dharka Guriga
Gogosha
Sheets & Barkimo: Hypoallergenic iyo heerkul-xakamaynta (tusaale, Buffy™ Cloud Comforter).
Tuwaalada & Musqulaha
Nuugista Sare: Dhaqso-qallajinta iyo dhadhanka cufan.
Daahyada & Daahyada
Waara & Fade- adkaysta: Loogu talagalay qurxinta guriga waara.
Caafimaadka & Nadaafadda
Dharka dhaawaca
Aan Xanaaq lahayn: La jaanqaadi kara maqaarka xasaasiga ah.
Gowns Qalliinka & Maaskaro
Xannibaadda Neefsiga: Waxaa loo adeegsadaa maryaha caafimaadka ee la tuuri karo.
Xafaayadda Eco-Friendly
Lakabyada biodegradable: Beddelka alaabta caaga ah.
Dharka Farsamada
Filters & Geotextiles
Xoogga Xakamaynta Sare: Nidaamyada sifaynta hawada/biyaha.
Gudaha Baabuurta
Daboolista Kursiga: Badiil waara oo waara oo beddelka synthetics.
Qalabka Ilaalinta
Isku-dhafka Dabka-iska-caabbinta: Marka lagu daaweeyo dab-demiska.
◼ Maro Goynta Laser | Geedi socod buuxa!
Muuqaalkan
Fiidiyowgaan wuxuu diiwaangeliyaa habka oo dhan ee maro goynta laysarka. U fiirso mashiinka goynta laysarka si sax ah u gooyay qaababka dharka adag. Fiidiyowgani wuxuu muujinayaa muuqaallada dhabta ah wuxuuna muujinayaa faa'iidooyinka "goynta aan xidhiidhka ahayn", "xidhitaanka cidhifyada tooska ah" iyo "wax ku oolnimada sare iyo badbaadinta tamarta" ee jarida mashiinka.
Laser Goynta Habka Dharka Lyocell
Waafaqid Lyocell
Fiilooyinka cellulose si heerkul ah ayay u qurmayaan (ma dhalaalin), iyagoo soo saaraya geeso nadiif ah
Dabiici ahaan ka hooseeya barta dhalaalka marka loo eego synthetics, yaraynta isticmaalka tamarta.
Dejinta Qalabka
Awoodda waxaa lagu hagaajiyaa iyadoo loo eegayo dhumucda, badanaaba ka hooseeya polyesterka. Hababka wanaagsani waxay u baahan yihiin inay hoos u dhigaan si loo hubiyo saxnaanta diiradda saaraysa iftiinka. Hubi in iftiinka diiradda saaraya saxnaanta.
Habka Goynta
Caawinta Nitrojiinka waxay yaraynaysaa midabka geesaha
Burburinta qashinka kaarboonka
Processing ka dib
Goynta laserwuxuu isticmaalaa laysar tamar sare leh si uu u si sax ah u uumiyo fiilooyinka dharka, oo leh dariiqyo goynta kombuyuutarku gacanta ku hayaan oo awood u siinaya habayn aan xidhiidh la lahayn ee naqshado qalafsan.
Mashiinka Laser-ka ee lagu Taliyo ee Fabric Lyocell
◼ Mashiinka Sawirka & Calaamadaynta Laser-ka
| Goobta Shaqada (W * L) | 1600mm * 1000mm (62.9" * 39.3") |
| Aagga Aruurinta (W * L) | 1600mm * 500mm (62.9 '' * 19.7 '') |
| Software | Software-ka khadka tooska ah |
| Awoodda leysarka | 100W / 150W / 300W |
| Isha Laser | CO2 Tube Laser Glass ama CO2 RF Birta Laser tube |
| Nidaamka Xakamaynta Makaanikada | Gudbinta suunka & Talaabada Motor Drive/Servo Motor Drive |
| Shaxda Shaqada | Qaadista Miiska Shaqada |
| Xawaaraha ugu badan | 1 ~ 400mm/s |
| Xawaaraha Dardargelinta | 1000 ~ 4000mm/s2 |
◼ Lyocell Fabric's AFQs
Haa,lyocellwaxaa loo tixgeliyaa adhar tayo sare lehiyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay hanti badan oo la jecel yahay.
- Jilicsan & Jilicsan- Waxa uu dareemaya xariir iyo raaxo, oo la mid ah rayon ama bamboo laakiin leh adkeysi ka wanaagsan.
- Neefsashada & Qoyaan-Xaqid- Waxay ku qabowsataa cimilada diiran adoo si fiican u nuugaya qoyaanka.
- Eco-saaxiibtinimo- Waxa laga sameeyay saxarka alwaax si joogta ah loo soo saaro (badanaa eucalyptus) iyadoo la isticmaalayo ahabka xidh-xidhankaas oo dib u warshadeeya dareerayaasha.
- noolayn kara- Si ka duwan maryaha synthetic, si dabiici ah ayay u burburtaa.
- Xoog & Waarta– Waxa uu ka kor qaadaa si ka fiican suufka marka uu qoyan yahay oo uu iska caabiyo kaniiniyada.
- Laalaab- iska caabin ah– In ka badan suufka, in kasta oo laga yaabo in xoogaa feerid khafiif ah loo baahdo.
- Hypoallergenic- Jilicsan maqaarka xasaasiga ah oo adkaysi u leh bakteeriyada (waxay u fiican tahay dadka xasaasiyadda leh).
Marka hore haa (kharashka qalabka leysarka), laakiin wuxuu ku badbaadiyaa muddada dheer:
Qiimaha qalabaynta eber(ma dhiman / daab)
Foosha oo yaraatay(si toos ah goyn)
Qashinka ugu yar
Waamid dabiici ah ama synthetic midna ma aha. Lyocell waa afiber cellulose dib loo soo celiyay, taasoo la macno ah in laga soo qaatay alwaax dabiici ah laakiin si kiimiko ah loo farsameeyay (inkasta oo ay tahay mid waara).
◼ Mashiinka Goynta Laser-ka
• Awoodda leysarka: 100W/150W/300W
• Goobta Shaqada: 1600mm * 1000mm (62.9" * 39.3")
• Awoodda leysarka: 100W/150W/300W
• Goobta Shaqada: 1600mm * 1000mm (62.9" * 39.3")
• Awoodda leysarka: 100W/150W/300W
• Goobta Shaqada: 1600mm * 1000mm (62.9" * 39.3")
