Buku Lotsogolera Oyamba Kudula Mapanelo a Nkhuni ndi Laser
"Kodi mudawonapo zojambulajambula zokongola zamatabwa zodulidwa ndi laser ndipo mudaganiza kuti ziyenera kukhala zamatsenga?"
Chabwino, inunso mungathe kuchita zimenezo! Mukufuna kuphunzira momwe mungasinthire mapanelo amatabwa osasangalatsa kukhala ntchito zaluso za 'OMG-how-did-you-do-that'?
IziBuku Lotsogolera Oyamba KuphunziraMapanelo a Nkhuni Odula Laseradzaulula zinsinsi zonse 'zosavuta kwambiri'!
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Chiyambi cha Mapanelo a Matabwa Odulidwa ndi Laser
Kudula matabwa pogwiritsa ntchito laserndi njira yopangira yolondola kwambiri, makamaka yoyenera kupanga zinthu zamatabwa zopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri. Kaya ndi matabwa olimba kapena opangidwa mwalusomatabwa odulira ndi laser, ma laser amatha kudula bwino komanso kujambula bwino.
Mapanelo a matabwa odulidwa ndi laseramagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mipando, zaluso zokongoletsera, ndi mapulojekiti a DIY, ndipo amakondedwa chifukwa cha m'mbali mwake zosalala zomwe sizifuna kupukutidwa kwina.matabwa odulidwa ndi laser, ngakhale mapangidwe ovuta kwambiri akhoza kubwerezedwanso molondola, kutsegula mwayi wolenga wopanda malire pogwiritsa ntchito matabwa.
Gulu la Matabwa a Slat
Kodi Matabwa Angadulidwe ndi Laser?
Makina Odulira a Laser
Inde! Matabwa ambiri achilengedwe ndi mapanelo amatabwa opangidwa ndi akatswiri amatha kudulidwa ndi laser, koma mitundu yosiyanasiyana imasiyana malinga ndi mtundu, liwiro, ndi chitetezo cha kudula.
Makhalidwe a matabwa oyenera kudula ndi laser:
Kuchulukana pang'ono (monga basswood, walnut, birch)
Utomoni wochepa (pewani utsi wambiri)
Kapangidwe kofanana (kuchepetsa kutentha kosagwirizana)
Matabwa osayenera kudula ndi laser:
Matabwa okhala ndi utomoni wautali (monga paini, fir, osavuta kupanga zizindikiro za kutentha)
Bolodi losindikizidwa ndi guluu (monga plywood yotsika mtengo, lingathe kutulutsa mpweya woipa)
Mitundu ya Matabwa Odulira Laser
| Mtundu wa Matabwa | Makhalidwe | Mapulogalamu Abwino Kwambiri |
| Basswood | Kapangidwe kofanana, kosavuta kudula, m'mbali mosalala | Ma Model, ma puzzle, zojambula |
| Birch Plywood | Kapangidwe kake kokhala ndi laminated, kokhazikika kwambiri | Mipando, zokongoletsa |
| Mtedza | Njere zakuda, mawonekedwe apamwamba | Mabokosi a zodzikongoletsera, zidutswa zaluso |
| MDF | Palibe tirigu, wosavuta kudula, wotsika mtengo | Zitsanzo, zizindikiro |
| Bamboo | Yolimba, yosamalira chilengedwe | Zakudya za patebulo, zinthu zapakhomo |
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Matabwa Odulidwa ndi Laser
Luso Lokongoletsa
Zojambulajambula pakhoma zodulidwaZokongoletsa khoma za 3D zodulidwa ndi laser zomwe zimapanga zojambula zowala/mthunzi kudzera mu mapangidwe ovuta
Zovala za nyali zamatabwa: Zovala za nyali zojambulidwa ndi laser zokhala ndi mapangidwe opindika omwe angathe kusinthidwa kukhala ena
Mafelemu azithunzi zalusoMafelemu okongoletsera okhala ndi m'mphepete wodulidwa ndi laser
Kapangidwe ka Mipando
Mipando yamatabwa:Kapangidwe ka modular, magawo onse odulidwa ndi laser kuti makasitomala asonkhane
Zokongoletsera zokongoletsera:Ma veneer a matabwa odulidwa ndi laser (0.5-2mm)
Zitseko za makabati zopangidwa mwamakonda:Jambulani mawonekedwe a mpweya wopumira/ma crests a banja
Mapulogalamu a Mafakitale
Mabuku osungiramo zinthu amatabwa:Chojambulidwa ndi laser ndi zolemba, mapatani, kapena zodulidwa mwamakonda
Masewera olenga:Kuduladula ndi laser m'mawonekedwe ovuta (nyama, mamapu, mapangidwe apadera)
Zikwangwani za chikumbutso:Zolemba, zithunzi, kapena zizindikiro zojambulidwa ndi laser (kuya kosinthika)
Zachikhalidwe
Ma seti a zotengera patebulo:Ma seti wamba: Mbale + timitengo + supuni (2-4mm nsungwi)
Okonza zodzikongoletsera:Kapangidwe ka modular: Mipata ya laser + msonkhano wamaginito
Makiyi:Matabwa a 1.5mm okhala ndi mayeso opindika 500
Njira Yodulira Matabwa ndi Laser
Njira Yodulira Matabwa a CO₂ Laser
①Kukonzekera Zinthu
makulidwe ogwiritsidwa ntchito：
100w ya bolodi la matabwa la makulidwe a 9mm
150w ya bolodi la matabwa la makulidwe a 13mm
300w ya bolodi la matabwa la makulidwe a 20mm
Kukonzekera koyambirira：
✓Fumbi loyera pamwamba
✓Kuyang'ana kusalala
② Njira Yodulira
Mayeso odulira mayeso：
Yesani kudula 9mm sikweya pa zidutswa
Chongani mulingo wa kuyatsa m'mphepete
Kudula mwalamulo：
Sungani makina otulutsa utsi akugwira ntchito
Mtundu wa spark wa Monitor (wabwino kwambiri: wachikasu chowala)
③Kukonza Pambuyo
| Vuto | yankho |
| M'mphepete mwakuda | Mchenga ndi nsalu yonyowa ya 400-grit + |
| Ziphuphu zazing'ono | Chithandizo chachangu cha moto ndi nyali ya mowa |
Kuwonetsera Makanema | Maphunziro a Kudula ndi Kulemba Matabwa
Vedio iyi yapereka malangizo abwino ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamagwiritsa ntchito matabwa. Matabwa ndi abwino kwambiri akamakonzedwa ndi makina a CO2 Laser. Anthu akhala akusiya ntchito yawo yonse kuti ayambitse bizinesi ya matabwa chifukwa cha phindu lake!
Kuwonetsera Kanema | Momwe Mungachitire: Zithunzi Zojambulidwa ndi Laser pa Matabwa
Bwerani ku kanemayo, ndipo fufuzani chifukwa chake muyenera kusankha chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi laser cha CO2 pa matabwa. Tikuwonetsani momwe wojambula ndi laser angafikire liwiro lachangu, ntchito yosavuta, komanso tsatanetsatane wodabwitsa.
Zabwino kwambiri pa mphatso zapadera kapena zokongoletsera zapakhomo, kujambula pogwiritsa ntchito laser ndiye yankho labwino kwambiri la zojambula zamatabwa, kujambula pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zamatabwa, kujambula pogwiritsa ntchito laser. Ponena za makina ojambula pogwiritsa ntchito matabwa kwa oyamba kumene ndi makampani atsopano, mosakayikira laser ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Matabwa Abwino Kwambiri Odulira Laser:
Basswood
Mawonekedwe: Kapangidwe kofanana, utomoni wochepa, m'mbali zosalala
Zabwino kwambiri pa: Ma Model, zojambula mwatsatanetsatane, zida zophunzitsira
Birch Plywood
Zinthu: Kukhazikika kwambiri, kukana kupindika, komanso kotsika mtengo
Zabwino kwambiri pa: Zigawo za mipando, zokongoletsera, ma puzzle a laser
Mtedza
Zinthu: Zakuda zokongola, zomaliza zapamwamba
Dziwani: Chepetsani liwiro kuti mupewe kuyaka m'mphepete
MDF
Zinthu: Palibe tirigu, wotsika mtengo, wabwino kwambiri pa zitsanzo
Chenjezo: Imafuna utsi wamphamvu (ili ndi formaldehyde)
Bamboo
Zinthu Zake: Zochezeka ndi zachilengedwe, zolimba, komanso zopangidwa mwachilengedwe
Zabwino kwambiri pa: Zakudya za patebulo, zinthu zamakono zapakhomo
1.Zofooka Zazinthu
Malire a makulidwe: Ma laser a 60W odulidwa ≤8mm, 150W mpaka ~15mm
Mitengo yolimba monga oak/rosewood imafuna njira zingapo
Matabwa opangidwa ndi utomoni (pine/fir) amachititsa utsi ndi zizindikiro zopsereza
2.Kudula Zolakwika
Kuwotcha m'mphepete: Zizindikiro zakuda zamoto (zimafunika kutsukidwa)
Zotsatira za Taper: M'mbali zodulidwa zimakhala trapezoidal pa matabwa okhuthala
Zinyalala za zinthu: 0.1-0.3mm m'lifupi mwa kerf (yoyipa kuposa macheka)
3. Nkhani Zachitetezo ndi Zachilengedwe
Utsi woopsa: Formaldehyde imatuluka ikadula MDF/plywood
Ngozi ya moto: Matabwa ouma amatha kuyaka (pakufunika chozimitsira moto)
Kuipitsa phokoso: Makina otulutsa utsi amatulutsa 65-75 dB
Njira Yodulira
| Mtundu | Mfundo Zaukadaulo | Zochitika zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito |
| Kudula kwa CNC | Zipangizo zozungulira zimachotsa zinthu | Mabolodi okhuthala, zojambula za 3D |
| Kudula kwa Laser | Mtambo wa laser umasanduka nthunzi | Mapepala opyapyala, kapangidwe kake kovuta |
Kugwirizana kwa Zinthu
CNC ndi yabwino kwambiri pa:
✓ Matabwa olimba kwambiri (>30mm)
✓ Matabwa obwezerezedwanso ndi chitsulo/zodetsedwa
✓ Ntchito zomwe zimafuna zojambula zamitundu itatu (monga zojambula zamatabwa)
Laser ndi yabwino kwambiri pa:
✓ Mapatani abwino okhala ndi makulidwe<20mm (monga mapangidwe opanda kanthu)
✓ Kudula bwino zinthu zopanda mawonekedwe (MDF/plywood)
✓ Kusinthana pakati pa njira zodulira/zolembera popanda kusintha chida
Zoopsa Zomwe Zingatheke
Guluu wa Urea-formaldehyde umatulutsa formaldehyde
Kwa kanthawi kochepa: Kukwiya kwa maso/kupuma (> 0.1ppm osatetezeka)
Kwa nthawi yayitali: Carcinogenic (WHO Class 1 carcinogen)
Fumbi la nkhuni la PM2.5 limalowa m'malo otsetsereka a m'mimba
Kudula kwa Laser Kuyenera
Yoyenera kudula ndi laser, koma imafuna mtundu ndi makonda oyenera
Mitundu Yovomerezeka ya Plywood
| Mtundu | Mbali | Ayogwiritsidwa ntchitoSmalo |
| Birch Plywood | Zigawo zolimba, zodulidwa zoyera | Mitundu yolondola, zokongoletsera |
| Poplar Plywood | Yofewa, yotsika mtengo | Zitsanzo, maphunziro |
| NAF Plywood | Yochezeka ndi chilengedwe, yodula pang'onopang'ono | Zinthu za ana, zamankhwala |
Kukonza Ma Parameter
Liwiro lofulumira limachepetsa kusungunuka kwa kutentha (matabwa olimba 8-15mm/s, matabwa ofewa 15-25mm/s)
Ma frequency okwera (500-1000Hz) kuti mudziwe zambiri, ma frequency otsika (200-300Hz) kuti muchepetse ma curve okhuthala
Chodulira cha laser cha matabwa cholimbikitsidwa
| Malo Ogwirira Ntchito (W *L) | 1300mm * 900mm (51.2” * 35.4”) |
| Mapulogalamu | Mapulogalamu Opanda Intaneti |
| Mphamvu ya Laser | 100W/150W/300W |
| Gwero la Laser | Chubu cha Laser cha Glass cha CO2 kapena Chubu cha Laser cha Metal cha CO2 RF |
| Dongosolo Lowongolera Makina | Kulamulira Lamba wa Galimoto ya Step Motor |
| Ntchito Table | Tebulo Logwirira Ntchito la Chisa cha Uchi kapena Tebulo Logwirira Ntchito la Mpeni |
| Liwiro Lalikulu | 1 ~ 400mm/s |
| Liwiro Lofulumira | 1000~4000mm/s2 |
| Malo Ogwirira Ntchito (W * L) | 1300mm * 2500mm (51” * 98.4”) |
| Mapulogalamu | Mapulogalamu Opanda Intaneti |
| Mphamvu ya Laser | 150W/300W/450W |
| Gwero la Laser | Chubu cha Laser cha CO2 Glass |
| Dongosolo Lowongolera Makina | Mpira kagwere & Servo Njinga Drive |
| Ntchito Table | Tsamba la Mpeni kapena Tebulo Logwirira Ntchito la Uchi |
| Liwiro Lalikulu | 1 ~ 600mm/s |
| Liwiro Lofulumira | 1000~3000mm/s2 |
Kodi muli ndi mafunso okhudza momwe Wood Laser Cutter imagwirira ntchito?
Nthawi yotumizira: Epulo-16-2025