Umuringa wo gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser (Copper) (Pure): Ingamba zo gukoresha fibre laser na UV laser
Ibiranga Umuringa (Isukuye)
Umuringa w'umwimerere yerekeza ku bikoresho by'icyuma bifite umuringa usanzwe uri hejuru ya 99%, uzwi kandi ku izina ry'umuringa w'umuhengeri cyangwa umuringa utukura. Ibiranga cyane ni ugutwara amashanyarazi n'ubushyuhe neza, bikaba ari ibya kabiri nyuma y'ifeza mu byuma byose byo mu nganda. Kubwibyo, ukoreshwa cyane mu bicuruzwa nka busbars z'umuringa, terminals z'umuringa, insinga, connectors za bateri, n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.
Imbogamizi zo gushushanya umuringa hakoreshejwe laser (umuringa utagira inenge)
Umuringa w'umwimerere uragoye gukata muri laser kurusha umuringa cyangwa umuringa bitewe n'uko ugaragaza urumuri rwinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, ibyo bigatuma icyuma gikoresha fiber laser kigabanya imikorere myiza. Ku bice by'inganda nka busbars, icyuma gikoresha fiber laser cya 50W gifite ibipimo byiza ni ingenzi. Kugira ngo ubone ibisobanuro birambuye, icyuma gikoresha laser ya UV gitanga ubuziranenge bwo hejuru.
Umuringa wo gushushanya (Laser) ugereranije n'izindi nzira
| Inzira | Uburyo bwo gukora neza | Ubushobozi bwo kwijima | Umuvuduko | Ikiguzi | Guhindura imiterere |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser | Hejuru | Hagati | Hejuru | Hagati | Hejuru cyane |
| Imashini za CNC | Hagati-Hejuru | Hejuru | Hagati-Hasi | Hagati-Hejuru | Hagati |
| Gushushanya imiti | Hagati | Hasi | Hejuru (itsinda) | Hasi | Hagati |
| Gutera kashe | Hagati | Hasi | Hejuru cyane | Hejuru (igiciro cy'ibihumyo) | Hasi |
| Gushushanya n'intoki | Hejuru | Hejuru | Hasi cyane | Hejuru | Hejuru |
Bisabwa kwibanda cyane cyane ku gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser. Ugereranyije n'izindi nzira, gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser biraryoha cyane, bitanga ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, ntibisaba ibishushanyo mbonera, kandi bifite ikiguzi kiringaniye muri rusange. Birakwiriye cyane cyane mu gukoresha ibimenyetso bito no gukurikirana ibintu nka QR codes na serial nomero.
Uretse gushushanya umuringa, fibre lasers zo gushushanya ibindi bikoresho byinshi by'icyuma. Kanda kugira ngo umenye byinshi.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha Fibre na UV Lasers mu gushushanya muri Copper (Pure)
Fiber laser (ingufu nyinshi cyane + ubushyuhe bwinshi)
- Ubucucike bw'ingufu nyinshi (≥50W) butanga ingufu zikomeye ako kanya
- Ingufu zifatana n'amajwi menshi
- Ikora urwego rwa micro-oxide kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza
- Gutanga amapasi menshi bitanga ikimenyetso binyuze mu gukusanya ubushyuhe
Laser ya UV (uburebure bw'umurambararo bugufi + imikorere ya photochemical)
- Uburebure bw'uburebure bugufi → Kunyurwa neza n'umuringa
- Ingufu nyinshi za photon
- Gukuraho ubukonje
- Hafi nta gukwirakwira kw'ubushyuhe
Ingorane n'ibisubizo ku mashini ya Fiber Laser na UV Laser Engraver kuri Copper (Pure)
| Irushanwa | Umuti |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugarura urumuri rw'umuringa (>90% kuri 1064 nm) bugaragaza ingufu nyinshi za laser. | Koresha uburyo bwa >50W bukoresha pulsed, shyiramo icyuma mbere yo kugitunganya kugira ngo ukore urwego rwa oxide, hanyuma ushyiremo impushya nyinshi. |
| Irushanwa | Umuti |
|---|---|
| Lazeri za UV zifata neza ariko imbaraga nke zigabanya ubujyakuzimu/umuvuduko. | Koresha uburyo bwo gusohora ibyuma mu buryo bukonje (photochemical effect) na multi-pulse overlapping kugira ngo umenye neza micron; ongera ukoreshe imirasire y'amashanyarazi. |
Imiterere y'imashini ikora ibishushanyo bya laser ya UV na laser ya fibre kuri umuringa (Pure)
Gushushanya umuringa hakoreshejwe icyuma cya Fibre Laser – Ibyumba byo Gukoresha
1. Imashini ikoresha batiri y'amashanyarazi, Tab, n'ububiko bw'ingufu. Ishusho y'icyuma gihuza umugozi
Ibikoresho byo Gukoresha:
- Bateri y'amashanyarazi ikoresha umuringa
- Agasanduku k'umuringa ka batiri
- Igice gihuza umuringa gikoresha uburyo bwo kubika ingufu
Gutunganya Ibikubiye:
- Kode ya QR
- Nimero y'uruhererekane
- Ikirango / Ikirango cy'ikirango
- Kode yo gukurikirana ibicuruzwa
2. Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi n'imashini zikwirakwiza ingufu
Ibikoresho byo Gukoresha:
- Udusanduku tw'umuringa mu tubati dukwirakwiza amashanyarazi
- Aho bahuza ibyuma bigabanya urujya n'uruza rw'amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe umuringa
- Imashini zikora umuringa mu byuma bihinduranya
Gutunganya Ibikubiye:
- Ibisobanuro / inomero y'icyitegererezo
- Inomero iranga umuntu washyizeho
- IKIMENYETSO CY'Isosiyete
3. Ibishushanyo by'umuringa n'ibishushanyo by'ibintu byo kwibuka
Ibikoresho byo Gukoresha:
- Udupapuro tw'umuringa
- Imidari y'umuringa
- Ibimenyetso byo kwibuka by'umuringa
- Ibikoresho by'imitako by'umuringa
Gutunganya Ibikubiye:
- Imiterere y'amafoto
- Inyandiko yanditse
- IKIMENYETSO CY'Isosiyete
Gushushanya umuringa hakoreshejwe icyuma cya UV Laser – Ifishi zo Gukoresha
1. Gutunganya neza icyuma gikozwe muri PCB (PCB Copper Foil)
Ibikoresho byo Gukoresha:
- Imiyoboro ya PCB
- Imiyoboro ya FPC yoroshye gucapa
- Ibikoresho by'itumanaho bikoresha frequency nyinshi / umuvuduko mwinshi
Gutunganya Ibikubiye:
- Imiterere ya microcircuit
- Gukuraho foil y'umuringa
- Kugaragaza kode
2. Gushyira ikimenyetso ku bice by'umuringa kuri semiconductors n'ibice by'ikoranabuhanga
Ibikoresho byo Gukoresha:
- Ibikoresho byo gushyushya by'umuringa
- Amasafuriya y'icyuma
- Udupaki tw'umuringa dupfunyitsemo uduce duto
Gutunganya Ibikubiye:
- Kode ya Data Matrix 2D
- Umubare w'ibicuruzwa/nomero y'ibicuruzwa
- Inyuguti nto / inyuguti nto
3. Gutunganya ibice by'umuringa kuri telefoni zigendanwa n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bikoreshwa n'abaguzi
Ibikoresho byo Gukoresha:
- Icyumba cy'ubushyuhe cya VC
- Uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bw'umuringa
- Ibice by'imitako by'umuringa by'itumanaho rya 5G
Ibiranga Gutunganya:
- Gutunganya imiterere myiza cyane
- Nta muhondo cyangwa umukara bigaragara
- Bikwiriye gukorwa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga bugezweho
Imikorere ifatika ya Fiber Laser na UV Laser Engraver kuri Copper (Pure)
1. Ingingo z'imikorere zo gushushanya umuringa hakoreshejwe fibre laser
Gutegura ubuso bw'umuringa:
Umuringa ugaragara neza/ugarura urumuri byoroshye; hashobora kubanza gukoreshwa uburyo bwo gutwika umucanga cyangwa ogisijeni kugira ngo hongerwe ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza urumuri. Ku bikoresho by'umuringa bitanga urumuri rwinshi, hashobora kandi gukoreshwa uburyo bwo gukanda bukoresha imbaraga nyinshi kandi bugufi.
Igenamiterere rya mashini:
Koresha lenzi ifite ingano nto y'ahantu (uburebure bwa mm 100–160) kugira ngo wongere ubucucike bw'ingufu. Ni byiza gushushanya ukoresheje umwuka ufasha (azote / umwuka) kugira ngo wirinde ogisijeni n'imiyoboro ihumanya.
Uburyo bwo gushushanya:
Uburyo bwo gushyira ikimenyetso ku muvuduko mwinshi bukwiriye kode za QR n'imibare y'uruhererekane. Uburyo bwo gushakisha inshuro nyinshi cyangwa uburyo bwo gushushanya burambuye bukwiriye ibihangano by'ubuhanzi n'ibishushanyo by'imidari yo kwibuka.
Umutekano no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe:
Umuringa ufite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe bwinshi; ni byiza kuwutunganya rimwe na rimwe kugira ngo wirinde gushyuha cyane no kugorama. Ku bice by'umuringa binini cyangwa gutunganya ahantu hanini hahoraho, hakenewe uburyo bwo gukonjesha/gukonjesha amazi mu buryo bw'inyongera.
2. Ingingo z'imikorere zo gushushanya umuringa hakoreshejwe laser ya UV
Nta mpamvu yo kubanza kuvurwa mbere y’uko uhabwa imiti:
Uburebure bw'urumuri rugufi rwa ultraviolet (355 nm) bunyurwa neza n'umuringa, bityo umuringa ukara/usukuye ushobora gutunganywa mu buryo butaziguye. By'umwihariko, bikwiranye na microcircuits, PCB marking, na micro QR codes.
Uburyo bwo gushushanya:
Ubugari busanzwe bw'imitsi ni 10-20 ns cyangwa ngufi, hamwe n'umuvuduko wo gusubiramo mwinshi (50-200 kHz). Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gushushanya mu buryo budasobanutse, gushyira ikimenyetso ku buso, cyangwa gukuraho umuringa.
Ingaruka nke z'ubushyuhe:
Laser ya UV ni uburyo bwo gutunganya ubukonje; ubuso ntibuhinduka umukara kandi amashanyarazi ntangirika.
Ni gute wakora ikimenyetso cya fibre laser ku byuma cyangwa ibindi bicuruzwa? Iyi videwo yerekana inyigisho ya porogaramu ya EZCAD kuva kuri Ezcad laser setting kugeza kuri Ezcad laser marking. Imashini ya MimoWork fiber laser marking itanga uburyo nyabwo bwo gushyira ikimenyetso cya fibre laser ku byuma bitazangiza, Carbon Steel, Metal, Alloy Metal, PVC, n'ibindi bikoresho bitari ibyuma. Ukoresheje ubuyobozi bwa EZCAD, ushobora kugera ku muvuduko uhoraho kandi uhamye kandi usubiramo neza.
Ibipimo byasabwe kuri Fiber na UV Laser Engraving Copper (Pure)
| Igipimo | Agaciro k'ifatizo |
|---|---|
| Ingufu za laser | 20–100 W (ibisanzwe kuri sisitemu z'inganda/zo kuri mudasobwa) |
| Inshuro zo gutera kw'amagufwa | 20–80 kHz (byasabwe 35–40 kHz) |
| Umuvuduko wo gushakisha | 100–2000 mm/s (byasabwe 300–1000 mm/s) |
| Ubugari bw'impatwe | 100–200 ns (ihamye cyangwa ihinduka; MOPA yemerera kwaguka) |
| Uburebure bw'inyuma | mm 100–200 (mm 160 zisanzwe) |
| Ubujyakuzimu bwo gushushanya | 10–200 µm (ibishushanyo byimbitse) / 1–10 µm (ibimenyetso bito) |
| Igipimo | Agaciro k'ifatizo |
|---|---|
| Ingufu za laser | 3–20 W (bisanzwe kuri sisitemu za mudasobwa/laboratwari) |
| Inshuro zo gutera kw'amagufwa | 50–200 kHz |
| Umuvuduko wo gushakisha | 50–500 mm/s |
| Ubugari bw'impatwe | 10–20 ns |
| Uburebure bw'inyuma | mm 50–100 |
| Ubujyakuzimu bwo gushushanya | 1–10 µm (urugero rwa mikoroni, ikimenyetso gito) |
| Gazi yo gufasha | Ubusa: umwuka cyangwa azote, kugira ngo hirindwe ogisijeni |
Niba utazi neza ibipimo bikwiranye n'ibikoresho byawe by'umuringa, twandikire.
Ibyifuzo byo kugura imashini ikora ibishushanyo bya laser ifite umuringa (Copper)
Fiber Laser
Ibyiza:Ifite imbaraga nyinshi, ikwiriye gushushanya mu buryo bwimbitse no gushyira ikimenyetso mu buso bunini. Ifite akamaro ko gutunganya ibice by'umuringa binini n'ibice by'ubugeni.
Icyitonderwa:Umuringa ufite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe bwihuse cyane. Gutunganya buri gihe bishobora gutuma ubushyuhe bwiyongera, bigatera imihindagurikire y'ibikoresho cyangwa ibimenyetso bitangana. Ni byiza gukoresha uburyo bwo gupima buri gihe cyangwa gukonjesha hakoreshejwe umwuka kugira ngo ubushyuhe bushire; kandi, genzura buri gihe ikirahure kirinda kugira ngo wirinde ko urumuri rwangirika umutwe wa laser.
Ikiguzi:Umuringa urabagirana cyane, bityo hagomba gutoranywa icyitegererezo gishyigikira gutunganya ibyuma birabagirana cyane. Ingufu nyinshi zizana n'igiciro kiri hejuru.
Laser ya UV
Ibyiza:Ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo busaba ubuhanga bwo hejuru cyane, guhindura imiterere y'ubuso/ibara, n'ibikoresho bito cyane (bishobora kwangirika bitewe n'ubushyuhe).
Icyitonderwa:Ingufu nke cyane zizatuma umuvuduko wo gutunganya ibintu ugabanuka. Ubujyakuzimu bwo gushushanya ni buke - ntabwo bikwiriye gushushanya ibice by'ubugeni byimbitse.
Ikiguzi:Imashini zikoresha laser ya UV zirahenze cyane, ariko zitanga inyungu zidasanzwe zo gushyira ikimenyetso cy'umuringa mu buryo bunoze kandi bushobora kwangizwa n'ubushyuhe.
Imashini za laser zisabwa mu gushushanya umuringa (Umunyu)
| Ikintu | Icyitegererezo nyacyo (Lazeri ya UV kuri Copper) |
|---|---|
| Umuvuduko wo gutunganya umuringa | Kuva hasi kugeza hagati (~500–2,000 mm/s birashoboka, biterwa n'imbaraga n'ubujyakuzimu) |
| Ibisubizo byo gushyira ikimenyetso | Itandukaniro rikomeye (ibimenyetso by'umweru, umwijima, cyangwa zahabu), inyuguti zisobanutse neza na kode za QR |
| Uburyo bwo gushushanya mu buryo bwimbitse | Ntibikwiriye gushushanya mu buryo bwimbitse |
| Ingaruka z'ubushyuhe | Hafi cyane - gukurwaho ubukonje, hafi ya hose nta gace kagizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe cyangwa guhinduka kw'ibintu |
| Ikintu | Ibyitezwe nyabyo |
|---|---|
| Umuvuduko wo gutunganya umuringa | Hagati (~1,000–3,000 mm/s irashobora kugerwaho) |
| Ibisubizo byo gushyira ikimenyetso | Inyuguti na kode za QR birasobanutse neza, itandukaniro rito ry'amabara |
| Uburyo bwo gushushanya mu buryo bwimbitse | Bikwiriye gushushanya mu buryo bwimbitse |
| Ingaruka z'ubushyuhe | Bigaragara cyane, ariko bishobora kugabanuka hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guhindura ibipimo |
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
A:Laser za fibre (cyane cyane 100–200W cyangwa hejuru yayo) zikwiriye gushushanya mu buryo buciriritse kugeza mu buryo buciriritse no gushyira ikimenyetso mu gace kanini. Laser za UV ntizikwiriye gushushanya mu buryo burambuye (uburebure
A:Laser ya UV niyo ikundwa cyane. Uburyo ikora ubukonje bwayo ntibutanga agace kabangamiwe n'ubushyuhe, birinda guhinduka cyangwa gutobora kwa foil y'umuringa. Nubwo haba hari ingufu nke, laser ya fiber ishobora gutera ubushyuhe bwinshi no guhinduka.
A: Ingaruka zo gukonja za laser ya UV zishobora, binyuze mu guhindura ingufu z'ingufu z'ingufu, inshuro, n'umuvuduko wo gushakisha, gukora ubunini butandukanye bw'urwego rwa okiside cyangwa imiterere mito ku buso, hanyuma zigatanga amabara atandukanye..inzira yo kutagira umwanda no guhumana.
A:Imashini ya laser ya 10W UV irasabwa. Ntisaba kuvurwa mbere y’uko ivugururwa, itanga ubushobozi bwo koroshya ibintu, kandi ikwiriye ibikoresho bitandukanye no gushyiramo ibimenyetso bito. Niba hari igihe hakenewe gushushanya mu buryo bworoheje, imashini ya laser ya 100W ishobora guhitamo.
Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye no gukoresha UV na fibre lasers mu gushushanya umuringa, twandikire vuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-09-2026