Kukwesha neLaser Inobatwa Nemaoko: Gwaro Rakazara Rekutarisa
Tafura yezviri Mukati:
Kukwesha neLaser Inobatwa Nemaoko:
Pepa Rekutsanangura:
Sumo:
Kucheka nelaser nemaoko kune mabhenefiti akawanda, asi kunodawokunyatsoteerera mitemo yekuchengetedza.
Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora zvinhu zvakakosha zvekuchengetedza pakushongedza nelaser nemaoko.
Pamwe nekupa mazanopakusarudza gasi rekudzivirira uye sarudzo dzewaya dzekuzadzakune mhando dzesimbi dzakajairika.
Kukwesha kweLaser Inobatwa Nemaoko: Kuchengetedzwa Kunodiwa
Midziyo yekudzivirira munhu (PPE):
1. Magirazi ekuchengetedza eLaser neChidziviriro cheChiso
Nyanzvimagirazi ekudzivirira ane laser uye chifukidziro chechisozvinosungirwa pasi pemirairo yekuchengetedza ne laserkudzivirira maziso nechiso chemushandisi kubva kuchiedza chelaser chakasimba.
2. Magorovhosi ekuwedera nehembe
Magorovhosi ekushongedza anofanira kunge ariinoongororwa nguva dzose uye inotsiviwakana zvikanyorova, zvasakara, kana kukuvara kuti zvirambe zvakadzivirirwa zvakakwana.
Bhachi, bhurugwa, uye bhutsu dzekushanda dzisingatsvi uye dzisingapisiinofanira kupfekwa nguva dzese.
Zvipfeko izvi zvinofanira kungedzinotsiviwa ipapo ipapo kana dzikanyorova, dzasakara, kana kuti dzakakuvara.
3. Mudziyo wekufema une Active Air Filtration
Mudziyo wekufema wegaine mhepo inofefeta inoshandainodiwa kudzivirira mushandisi kubva kuhutsi nezvidimbu zvinokuvadza.
Kugadzirisa kwakakodzera uye kuongororwa nguva dzose kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti sisitimu iri kushanda nemazvo.
Kuchengetedza Nzvimbo Yakachengeteka Yekunamira Mawelding:
1. Kuchenesa Nzvimbo
Nzvimbo yekunamira haifanirwe kunge isina chero chinhuzvinhu zvinobvira moto, zvinhu zvinonzwa kupisa, kana midziyo ine kumanikidzwa.
Kusanganisira avopedyo nechinhu chekuwedera, pfuti, sisitimu, uye mushandisi.
2. Nzvimbo Yakakomberedzwa Yakasarudzwa
Kucheka kunofanirwa kuitwa mukatinzvimbo yakatarwa, yakakomberedzwa ine zvidziviriro zvechiedza zvinoshanda.
Kudzivirira kubuda kwemwaranzi welaser uye kuderedza kukuvara kana kukuvara kunogona kuitika.
Vashandi vese vari kupinda munzvimbo yekuwederainofanira kupfeka dziviriro yakafanana neyemushandisi.
3. Kuvharwa Kwemagetsi Nekukurumidza
Chinouraya chinja chakabatana nepamusuwo wenzvimbo yekuwedera chinofanira kuiswa.
Kudzima system ye laser welding nekukasika kana paine mukana wekupinda usingatarisirwi.
Kukwesha neLaser Inobatwa Nemaoko: Kuchengetedzwa Kumwe
Midziyo yekudzivirira munhu (PPE):
1. Zvipfeko zvekunamira
Kana pasina mbatya dzemhando yepamusoro dzekushongedza, mbatya dzinoshandiswahaibatike nyore uye ine maoko marefuinogona kushandiswa seimwe nzira, pamwe chete neshangu dzakakodzera.
2. Mudziviriri wekufema
Chinhu chinofema ichoinosangana nedanho rinodiwa rekudzivirira kubva kuguruva rinokuvadza uye zvidimbu zvesimbiinogona kushandiswa seimwe nzira.
Kuchengetedza Nzvimbo Yakachengeteka Yekunamira Mawelding:
1. Nzvimbo Yakakomberedzwa Ine Zviratidzo Zvekunyevera
Kana kuisa zvipingamupinyi zve laser kusingashande kana kuti kusingawanikwe, nzvimbo yekuwedheserainofanira kunge yakanyorwa zvakajeka nezviratidzo zvekunyevera, uye masuo ese anofanira kuvharwa.
Vashandi vese vari kupinda munzvimbo yekuwederaunofanira kudzidziswa kuchengetedza uchishandisa laser uye kuziva hunhu husingaoneki hwelaser beam.
Kuisa pamberi kuchengetedzeka kwakakosha pakushongedza nelaser nemaoko.
Nekutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedzwa inosungirwa uye kugadzirira kushandisa dzimwe nzira dzechinguvana kana zvichidikanwa.
Vashandi vanogona kuona kuti nzvimbo yekunamira yakachengeteka uye ine mutoro.
Kuwedera neLaser ndiyo Remangwana. Uye Remangwana Rinotanga Nemi!
Mapepa Ekutarisa
Ruzivo rwuri muchinyorwa chino rwakagadzirirwa kutipfupiso yakajairikanezvemaparamita e laser welding uye zvinhu zvekuchengetedza.
Purojekiti yega yega yekushongedza welding uye sisitimu yekucheka yelaserichave nezvinodiwa nemamiriro akasiyana.
Zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuti ubvunze nevanopa laser system yako kuti uwane nhungamiro dzakadzama.
Kusanganisira mazano, uye nzira dzakanakisisa dzinoshanda pakushandisa kwako welding uye michina.
Ruzivo rwakawanda rwunopihwa panohazvifanirwe kungovimbwa nazvo chete.
Sehunyanzvi uye nhungamiro kubva kumugadziri wesystem yelaser zvakakosha kuti mashandiro e laser welding abudirire uye akachengeteka.
Chigadzirwa cheAruminiyamu cheLaser Welding:
1. Ukobvu hwezvinhu - Simba rekushongedza/Kumhanya
| Ukobvu (mm) | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe1000W | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe1500W | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe2000W | Kumhanya Kwekushongedza NeLaser ye3000W |
| 0.5 | 45-55mm/s | 60-65mm/s | 70-80mm/s | 80-90mm/s |
| 1 | 35-45mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 70-80mm/s |
| 1.5 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 60-70mm/s |
| 2 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | |
| 3 | 30-40mm/s |
2. Gasi Rinokurudzirwa Rekudzivirira
Argon yakachena (Ar)ndiyo gasi rekudzivirira rinofarirwa pakuwedera aruminiyamu ne laser.
Argon inopa kugadzikana kwakanaka kwe arc uye inodzivirira dziva re weld rakanyungudutswa kubva mukusvibiswa kwemhepo.
Izvo zvakakosha kunekuchengetedza kuvimbika uye kuramba ngurayearuminiyamu welds.
3. Waya dzekuzadza dzinokurudzirwa
Waya dzeAluminium Alloy Filler dzinoshandiswa kuenderana nechimiro chesimbi iri kusungirirwa pasi.
ER4043- Waya yekuzadza aruminiyamu ine silicon yakakodzera kusungirirwaAruminiyamu ine zvikamu zvitanhatu.
ER5356- Waya yekuzadza aruminiyamu ine magnesium yakakodzera kusungirirwaAruminiyamu dzakatevedzana shanu.
ER4047- Waya yekuzadza aruminiyamu yakawanda nesilicon inoshandiswa pakunamiraAruminiyamu ine zvikamu zvina.
Dhayamita yewaya inowanzo bva pa0.8 mm (0.030 in) kusvika 1.2 mm (0.045 in)yekubatanidza aruminiyamu ne laser nemaoko.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti aluminium alloys inodakuchena kwepamusoro uye kugadzirira pamusorozvichienzaniswa nedzimwe simbi.
Simbi yeCarbon yekuWelding neLaser:
1. Ukobvu hwezvinhu - Simba rekushongedza/Kumhanya
| Ukobvu (mm) | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe1000W | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe1500W | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe2000W | Kumhanya Kwekushongedza NeLaser ye3000W |
| 0.5 | 70-80mm/s | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s | 100-110mm/s |
| 1 | 50-60mm/s | 70-80mm/s | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s |
| 1.5 | 30-40mm/s | 50-60mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 70-80mm/s |
| 2 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 60-70mm/s |
| 3 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 50-60mm/s | |
| 4 | 15-20mm/s | 20-30mm/s | 40-50mm/s | |
| 5 | 30-40mm/s | |||
| 6 | 20-30mm/s |
2. Gasi Rinokurudzirwa Rekudzivirira
Musanganiswa weArgon (Ar)uyeKabhoni Dioxide (CO2)inowanzoshandiswa.
Muumbirwo wegesi wakajairika ndewe75-90% Argonuye10-25% Kabhoni Dioxide.
Musanganiswa wegesi uyu unobatsira kudzikamisa arc, kupa mukana wakanaka we weld kupinda, uye kudzivirira dziva re weld rakanyungudutswa kubva mukusvibiswa kwemhepo.
3. Waya dzekuzadza dzinokurudzirwa
Simbi Nyoro or Simbi Isina Chibagewaya dzekuzadza dzinowanzo shandiswa pakusonwa kwesimbi yekabhoni.
ER70S-6 - Waya yesimbi isina simba inoshandiswa zvakanyanya yakakodzera simbi yekabhoni yakasiyana-siyana.
ER80S-G- Waya yesimbi ine simba rakawanda kuti ive nemabasa akanaka emakanika.
ER90S-B3- Waya yesimbi isina alloy yakawanda ine boron yakawedzerwa kuti iwedzere simba uye kusimba.
Dhayamita yewaya inowanzo sarudzwa zvichienderana nekukora kwesimbi yesimbi.
Kazhinji zvinotangira kubva0.8 mm (0.030 in) kusvika 1.2 mm (0.045 in)yekuwedera simbi yekabhoni nelaser nemaoko.
Brass Yekushongedza NeLaser:
1. Ukobvu hwezvinhu - Simba rekushongedza/Kumhanya
| Ukobvu (mm) | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe1000W | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe1500W | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe2000W | Kumhanya Kwekushongedza NeLaser ye3000W |
| 0.5 | 55-65mm/s | 70-80mm/s | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s |
| 1 | 40-55mm/s | 50-60mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 80-90mm/s |
| 1.5 | 20-30mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 50-60mm/s | 70-80mm/s |
| 2 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 60-70mm/s | |
| 3 | 20-30mm/s | 50-60mm/s | ||
| 4 | 30-40mm/s | |||
| 5 | 20-30mm/s |
2. Gasi Rinokurudzirwa Rekudzivirira
Argon Yakachena (Ar)ndiyo gasi rekudzivirira rakakodzera kwazvo pakushongedza simbi ne laser.
Argon inobatsira kudzivirira dziva re weld rakanyungudutswa kubva mukusvibiswa kwemhepo.
Izvo zvinogona kukonzera oxidation yakawandisa uye porosity mubrass welds.
3. Waya dzekuzadza dzinokurudzirwa
Waya dzesimbi dzebrass dzinowanzo shandiswa pakunamira simbi dzebrass.
ERCuZn-A kana ERCuZn-C:Idzi iwaya dzekuzadza dzecopper-zinc alloy dzinoenderana nekugadzirwa kwesimbi yebrass.
ERCuAl-A2:Waya yekuzadza simbi yemhangura nearuminiyamu inogona kushandiswa pakusanganisa simbi yemhangura pamwe chete nedzimwe simbi dzemhangura.
Dhayamita yewaya yekuwelding nelaser yemhangura inowanzo kuve pakati pe0.8 mm (0.030 in) kusvika 1.2 mm (0.045 in).
Kuwedera neLaser Simbi Isina Kushanda:
1. Ukobvu hwezvinhu - Simba rekushongedza/Kumhanya
| Ukobvu (mm) | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe1000W | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe1500W | Kumhanya kweLaser Welding kwe2000W | Kumhanya Kwekushongedza NeLaser ye3000W |
| 0.5 | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s | 100-110mm/s | 110-120mm/s |
| 1 | 60-70mm/s | 80-90mm/s | 90-100mm/s | 100-110mm/s |
| 1.5 | 40-50mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 60-70mm/s | 90-100mm/s |
| 2 | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 50-60mm/s | 80-90mm/s |
| 3 | 30-40mm/s | 40-50mm/s | 70-80mm/s | |
| 4 | 20-30mm/s | 30-40mm/s | 60-70mm/s | |
| 5 | 40-50mm/s | |||
| 6 | 30-40mm/s |
2. Gasi Rinokurudzirwa Rekudzivirira
Argon Yakachena (Ar)ndiyo gasi rinonyanya kushandiswa pakudzivirira simbi isina ngura inonzi laser welding.
Argon inopa kugadzikana kwakanaka kwe arc uye inodzivirira dziva rekuweld kubva mukusvibiswa kwemhepo.
Izvo zvakakosha pakuchengetedza hunhu hwesimbi isingatsvi ngura.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko,Nitrogen (N)inoshandiswawo paLaser Welding Stainless Steel
3. Waya dzekuzadza dzinokurudzirwa
Waya dzesimbi isina ngura dzinoshandiswa kuchengetedza ngura uye hunhu hwesimbi hwayo.
ER308L- Waya yesimbi isingasvibi ine kabhoni 18-8 inoshandiswa pakushandisa zvinhu zvakawanda.
ER309L- Waya yesimbi isina ngura ine 23-12 yekusanganisa simbi dzakasiyana dzakadai sesimbi yekabhoni nesimbi isina ngura.
ER316L- Waya yesimbi isingatsvi ine kabhoni 16-8-2 ine molybdenum yakawedzerwa kuti irambe yakasimba.
Dhayamita yewaya inowanzo kuve pakati pe0.8 mm (0.030 in) kusvika 1.2 mm (0.045 in)yekuwedera simbi isina ngura neruoko uchishandisa laser.
Kuwelda neLaser vs TIG: Ndeipi iri nani?
Kana wakafarira vhidhiyo iyi, wadii kufunga nezvayoUri kunyoresa kuYoutube Channel yedu here?
Kubatanidza simbi ne laser uye TIG inzira mbiri dzakakurumbira dzekubatanidza simbi, asizvinopihwa zve laser weldingmabhenefiti akasiyana.
Nekunyatsorongeka kwayo uye kumhanya kwayo, laser welding inobvumiramuchenesi, zvimweinoshanda zvakanakaweldsnekukanganiswa kushoma kwekupisa.
Zviri nyore kuzviziva, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kune vese vari vavirivanotangauyevanowedera vane ruzivo.
Uye zvakare, laser welding inogona kubata zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisirasimbi isina ngurauyearuminiyamu, nemhedzisiro inoshamisa.
Kugamuchira laser welding kwete chetekunowedzera kubudiriraasi zvakare inovimbisamhedzisiro yemhando yepamusoro, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakangwara inoenderana nezvinodiwa zvemazuva ano zvekugadzira.
Kusona KweLaser Inobatwa Nemaoko [Kuongorora Kweminiti Imwe]
Chishandiso chimwe chete, chinobatwa nemaoko chinogona kuchinja zviri nyore pakati pewelding nelaser, kuchenesa nelaser, uye kucheka nelasermashandiro.
Nachinja chiri nyore chechinhu chinosungirirwa nemuromo, vashandisi vanogona kugadzirisa muchina wacho kuti ukwane zvavanoda.
Kanakubatanidza zvikamu zvesimbi, kubvisa tsvina pamusoro, kana kucheka zvinhu nemazvo.
Iyi seti yezvigadzirwa zve laser yakazara inopa kugona kubata mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana.
Zvese izvi zvinobva pakunakira mudziyo mumwe chete, uri nyore kushandisa.
Kana wakafarira vhidhiyo iyi, wadii kufunga nezvayoUri kunyoresa kuYoutube Channel yedu here?
Zvinokurudzirwa neMuchina weKushongedza NeLaser Inobatwa Nemaoko
Heano mamwe maLaser-Knowledge aungade kuziva:
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-12-2024