Kwisixhobo Sokusika I-Laser se-CO2,
Zeziphi iintlobo zeplastiki ezifanelekileyo kakhulu?
Ukucubungula iplastiki yenye yezona ndawo ziphambili nezidumileyo, apho iilaser ze-CO2 zidlale indima ebalulekileyo. Itekhnoloji yelaser ibonelela ngokucubungula okukhawulezayo, okuchanekileyo, nokunciphisa inkunkuma, ngelixa ikwabonelela ngokuguquguquka kokuxhasa iindlela ezintsha kunye nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kokucubungula iplastiki.
Iilaser zeCO2 zingasetyenziselwa ukusika, ukubhola, kunye nokuphawula iiplastiki. Ngokususa kancinci kancinci izinto, umqadi welaser ungena kulo lonke ubukhulu bento yeplastiki, okwenza kube lula ukusika ngokuchanekileyo. Iiplastiki ezahlukeneyo zibonisa ukusebenza okwahlukeneyo ngokubhekiselele ekusikeni. Kwiiplastiki ezifana ne-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) kunye ne-polypropylene (PP), ukusika kwelaser yeCO2 kuvelisa iziphumo ezilungileyo ezinemiphetho yokusika egudileyo, ekhazimlayo kwaye kungekho zimpawu zokutsha.
Umsebenzi wabasiki be-laser be-CO2:
Zingasetyenziselwa ukukrola, ukumaka, kunye nezinye iinkqubo. Imigaqo yokumaka nge-laser ye-CO2 kwiiplastiki iyafana nokusika, kodwa kule meko, i-laser isusa kuphela umaleko womphezulu, ishiya uphawu oluhlala luhleli, olungenakucinywa. Ngokwethiyori, ii-laser zinokuphawula naluphi na uhlobo lwesimboli, ikhowudi, okanye imizobo kwiiplastiki, kodwa ukwenzeka kwezicelo ezithile kuxhomekeke kwizixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zifanelekile ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusika okanye zokuphawula.
yintoni onokuyifunda kule vodeo:
Umatshini wokusika ilaser yeplastiki ye-CO2 uza kukunceda. Uxhotyiswe nge-dynamic auto-focus sensor (i-Laser Displacement Sensor), i-auto focus laser cutter ye-co2 ye-real time inokwenza iinxalenye zeemoto zokusika ilaser. Ngomsiki welaser weplastiki, ungagqibezela iinxalenye zeemoto zokusika ilaser ezikumgangatho ophezulu, iiphaneli zeemoto, izixhobo, nokunye ngenxa yokuguquguquka kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu kokusika ilaser egxile kwi-dynamic auto. Ngokulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuphakama kwentloko yelaser, ungafumana imveliso ekhawulezileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Imveliso ezenzekelayo ibalulekile kwiplastiki yokusika ilaser, iinxalenye zepolymer zokusika ilaser, isango lokusika ilaser, ngakumbi kushishino lweemoto.
Kutheni kukho umahluko kwindlela yokuziphatha phakathi kweeplastiki ezahlukeneyo?
Oku kumiselwa ziindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulungiselela ii-monomers, eziziiyunithi zemolekyuli eziphindaphindayo kwiipolymers. Utshintsho lobushushu lunokuchaphazela iipropati kunye nokuziphatha kwezinto. Enyanisweni, zonke iiplastiki ziyacutshungulwa phantsi konyango lobushushu. Ngokusekelwe kwimpendulo yazo kunyango lobushushu, iiplastiki zinokwahlulwa zibe ngamacandelo amabini: i-thermosetting kunye ne-thermoplastic.
Imizekelo yeepolymers ze-thermosetting ibandakanya:
- I-Polyimide
- I-Polyurethane
- I-Bakelite
Iipolymers eziphambili ze-thermoplastic ziquka:
- I-Polyethylene- I-Polystyrene
- I-Polypropylene- I-Polyacrylic acid
- I-Polyamide- Inayiloni- ABS
Iintlobo zeplastiki ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kwiCo2 Laser Cutter: iiAcrylics.
I-Acrylic yinto ye-thermoplastic esetyenziswa kakhulu kwizicelo zokusika nge-laser. Inika iziphumo ezigqwesileyo zokusika ezinemiphetho ecocekileyo kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu. I-Acrylic yaziwa ngokucaca kwayo, ukuqina kwayo, kunye nokuguquguquka kwayo, okwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo kunye neeprojekthi zobuchule. Xa isikwa nge-laser, i-acrylic ivelisa imiphetho ekhazimlisiweyo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokulungiswa okongezelelweyo emva koko. Ikwanayo nenzuzo yokuvelisa imiphetho ekhazimlisiweyo ngaphandle komsi okanye intsalela enobungozi.
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezintle, i-acrylic ithathwa njengeyona plastiki ilungileyo yokusika nge-laser. Ukuhambelana kwayo ne-CO2 lasers kuvumela imisebenzi yokusika esebenzayo nechanekileyo. Nokuba ufuna ukusika uyilo oluntsonkothileyo, iimilo, okanye imikrolo eneenkcukacha, i-acrylic ibonelela ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zoomatshini bokusika nge-laser.
Ungayikhetha njani umatshini wokusika we-laser ofanelekileyo weplastiki？
Ukusetyenziswa kweelaser ekucutshungulweni kweplastiki kuvule indlela yamathuba amatsha. Ukulungiswa kweplastiki ngelaser kulula kakhulu, kwaye uninzi lweepolymers eziqhelekileyo ziyahambelana ngokupheleleyo neelaser zeCO2. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhetha umatshini wokusika ilaser ofanelekileyo weplastiki kufuna ukuqwalaselwa kwezinto ezininzi. Okokuqala, kufuneka umisele uhlobo lwesicelo sokusika osifunayo, nokuba kukuveliswa kwebhetshi okanye ukucubungula okwenziwe ngokwezifiso. Okwesibini, kufuneka uqonde iintlobo zezinto zeplastiki kunye nobubanzi bobukhulu oza kusebenza nabo, njengoko iiplastiki ezahlukeneyo zinokuziqhelanisa nokusika ngelaser. Okulandelayo, cinga ngeemfuno zemveliso, kubandakanya isantya sokusika, umgangatho wokusika, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Okokugqibela, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali nalo luyinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe, njengoko oomatshini bokusika ilaser bahluka ngexabiso kunye nokusebenza.
Ezinye izinto ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kubasiki be-laser be-CO2:
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- Ifilimu yePolyester:
Ifilimu yePolyester yipolymer eyenziwe nge-polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Yinto eqinileyo edla ngokusetyenziswa ukwenza amaphepha amancinci, aguquguqukayo afanelekileyo ekudaleni iitemplate. La maphepha efilimu yePolyester abhityileyo asikwa lula nge-laser, kwaye umatshini wokusika i-laser we-K40 ongabizi kakhulu ungasetyenziselwa ukusika, ukumakisha, okanye ukukrola. Nangona kunjalo, xa usika iitemplate kwiifayile zefilimu zePolyester ezibhityileyo kakhulu, ii-laser ezinamandla aphezulu zinokubangela ubushushu obugqithisileyo bezinto, okubangela iingxaki zokuchaneka kobukhulu ngenxa yokunyibilika. Ke ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukusebenzisa iindlela zokukrola ze-raster kwaye wenze iipaseji ezininzi ude ufezekise ukusika okufunekayo ngokunciphisa kancinci.
- I-Polypropylene:
I-Polypropylene yinto eyenziwe nge-thermoplastic enokunyibilika kwaye idale intsalela engcolileyo kwitafile yokusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenza ngcono iiparameter kunye nokuqinisekisa useto olufanelekileyo kuya kunceda ukoyisa le mingeni kwaye kufezekiswe ukusika okucocekileyo kunye nokuguda okuphezulu komphezulu. Kwizicelo zoshishino ezifuna isantya sokusika esikhawulezayo, ii-laser ze-CO2 ezinamandla okukhupha angama-40W okanye ngaphezulu ziyacetyiswa.
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- UDelrin:
I-Delrin, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-polyoxymethylene, yinto ye-thermoplastic esetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izitywini kunye nezinto ezinobunzima obukhulu. Ukusika i-Delrin ngokucocekileyo okunesiphelo esiphezulu kufuna i-laser ye-CO2 emalunga ne-80W. Ukusika i-laser enamandla aphantsi kubangela isantya esicothayo kodwa kusenokwenza ukusika okuphumelelayo ngaphandle komgangatho.
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Asivumelani neziphumo eziphakathi, nawe akufanele uvumelane nazo
I-Mimowork ngumvelisi we-laser ojolise kwiziphumo, oseShanghai naseDongguan eTshayina, ozisa ubuchule bokusebenza obude beminyaka engama-20 ukuvelisa iinkqubo ze-laser nokubonelela ngezisombululo ezipheleleyo zokucubungula kunye nemveliso kwii-SME (amashishini amancinci naphakathi) kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini.
Amava ethu atyebileyo kwizisombululo ze-laser zokucubungula izinto zesinyithi nezingezizo ezesinyithi asekelwe nzulu kwiintengiso zehlabathi, iimoto kunye neenqwelomoya, izixhobo zesinyithi, usetyenziso lwe-dye sublimation, ishishini lelaphu kunye nelaphu.
Endaweni yokubonelela ngesisombululo esingaqinisekanga esifuna ukuthengwa kubavelisi abangafanelekanga, iMimoWork ilawula yonke inxalenye yekhonkco lemveliso ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zethu zisebenza kakuhle rhoqo.
I-MimoWork izibophelele ekudalweni nasekuphuculweni kwemveliso ye-laser kwaye iphuhlise iteknoloji ye-laser ephucukileyo emininzi ukuphucula ngakumbi amandla emveliso yabathengi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okukhulu. Sifumana amalungelo obunikazi amaninzi eteknoloji ye-laser, sihlala sigxile kumgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweenkqubo zomatshini we-laser ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa kokucubungula okuqhubekayo nokuthembekileyo. Umgangatho womatshini we-laser uqinisekiswe yi-CE kunye ne-FDA.
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Imfihlo Yokusika Nge-Laser?
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Ixesha leposi: Julayi-17-2023