Indlela yokuGqoba Umthi: Isikhokelo seLaser sabaQalayo
Ngaba ungumntu osaqalayo kwihlabathi lokukrola imithi, onomdla wokuguqula imithi eluhlaza ibe yimisebenzi yobugcisa? Ukuba ubusoloko ucinga ngayoindlela yokukrola umthinjengochwepheshe, wethu li-aserguide yebabalimiyenzelwe wena. Esi sikhokelo sigcwele ulwazi olunzulu, ukusuka ekuqondeni inkqubo yokukrola nge-laser ukuya ekukhetheni umatshini ofanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba uqala uhambo lwakho lokukrola ngokuzithemba.
1. Qonda iLaser Engraving Wood
Ukukrola nge-laser emthini yinkqubo enomdla esebenzisa umqadi we-laser onamandla aphezulu ukususa izinto ezikumphezulu womthi, okwenza uyilo oluntsonkothileyo, iipateni, okanye umbhalo.
Isebenza ngenkqubo elula kodwa echanekileyo: umqadi welaser oqinileyo, owenziwe ngumatshini wokukrola, ujoliswe kumphezulu womthi. Lo mqadi unamandla aphezulu, asebenzisana nomthi ngokutshisa iileya zawo zangaphandle okanye ngokuziguqula zibe ngumphunga—ngokuphumelelayo “ukukrola” uyilo olufunekayo kwizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.
Okwenza le nkqubo ihambelane kwaye ikwazi ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kukuxhomekeka kwayo kulawulo lwesoftware: abasebenzisi bafaka uyilo lwabo kwiinkqubo ezikhethekileyo, ezithi emva koko zikhokele indlela yelaser, ubukhali bayo, kunye nokuhamba kwayo. Inkangeleko yokugqibela yokukrola ayicwangciswanga; yenziwe zizinto ezintathu ezibalulekileyo: amandla elaser, isantya kunye nohlobo lomthi.
Ukusetyenziswa kweLaser Engraving Wood
2. Kutheni Ukhetha Ukuqopha Ngokhuni NgeLaser
Iitships zokhuni zeLaser Engrave
Umthi okrolwa nge-laser unezibonelelo ezininzi.
▪ Ukuchaneka Okuphezulu kunye neenkcukacha
Ukukrola nge-laser emthini kunika umgangatho ophezulu wokuchaneka. Umqadi we-laser ogxileyo unokudala iipateni ezintsonkothileyo, imigca ethambileyo, kunye nombhalo omncinci ngokuchanekileyo okumangalisayo. Oku kuchaneka kuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ibukeka ichwephesha kwaye ikumgangatho ophezulu, nokuba sisipho esenziwe ngumntu ngamnye okanye isiqwenga sokuhombisa ekhaya okanye eofisini.
▪ Ukuqina Nokuhlala Uhleli
Uyilo oluqoshwe nge-laser emthini luhlala ixesha elide. Ngokungafaniyo noyilo olupeyintiweyo okanye oluneziqwenga ezinokubuna, ziqhekeke, okanye zixobuke ngokuhamba kwexesha, iimpawu eziqoshwe nge-laser ziyinxalenye engapheliyo yomthi. I-laser iyatshisa okanye inyibilikise umaleko womphezulu womthi, idale uphawu olumelana nokuguguleka, imikrwelo, kunye nezinto ezingqongileyo. Kumashishini asebenzisa iimveliso zomthi eziqoshwe nge-laser ukwenza uphawu, ukuqina kuqinisekisa ukuba ilogo okanye umyalezo wazo uhlala ubonakala kwaye ungagugi kangangeminyaka.
▪ Ukusebenza kakuhle nokonga ixesha
Ukukrola nge-laser yinkqubo ekhawulezayo.IKwindawo yokuvelisa encinci apho kufuneka kukrolwe khona iimveliso ezininzi zomthi ngoyilo olufanayo, umkroli welaser unokuvelisa iziphumo ezihambelanayo ngokukhawuleza, ukwandisa imveliso kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuvelisa. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kuthetha ukuba abenzi bobugcisa banokuthatha iiprojekthi ezininzi kwaye bahlangabezane nemihla ebekiweyo.
▪ Inkqubo yokungachukumisi nokucoca
Ukukrola umthi nge-laser yinkqubo engadibaniyo. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokonakalisa umthi ngenxa yoxinzelelo okanye ukungqubana, okufana nokuqhekeka okanye ukugoba. Ukongeza, akukho mfuneko yee-inki ezingcolileyo, iidayi, okanye iikhemikhali eziqhele ukudityaniswa nezinye iindlela zokumakisha, nto leyo eyenza kube lula kubakhi bezandla basekhaya nakwiiworkshop zobungcali.
3. Cebisa oomatshini
Ngenxa yazo zonke ezo zibonelelo zomthi oqingqiweyo nge-laser, makhe sijonge oomatshini bethu ababini abakhelwe oku.
Abasebenzisi nje kuphela ukuchaneka kunye nesantya sokukrola nge-laser, bakwanazo nezinye izinto ezisebenza kakuhle ngomthi. Nokuba wenza iibhetshi ezincinci zobugcisa okanye unyusa imveliso, kukho enye eya kufaneleka.
Ifanelekile ekusikeni izinto zobugcisa ezinkulu ezenziwe ngomthi. Itafile yokusebenza ye-1300mm * 2500mm inoyilo lokufikelela oluneendlela ezine. Inkqubo yokudlulisela isikrufu sebhola kunye ne-servo motor iqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokuchaneka xa i-gantry ihamba ngesantya esiphezulu. Njengomatshini wokusika iinkuni nge-laser, iMimoWork iyixhobise ngesantya esiphezulu sokusika se-36,000mm ngomzuzu. Ngeetyhubhu zelaser ze-300W ezinamandla aphezulu kunye ne-500W CO2, lo matshini unokusika izinto eziqinileyo kakhulu.
Umkroli weLaser yoMthi onokwenziwa ngokwezifiso zakho kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwakho. I-Mimowork's Flatbed Laser Cutter 130 ikakhulu yenzelwe ukukrola nokusika imithi (iplywood, iMDF). Ukuze ifakelwe imveliso eyahlukeneyo neguquguqukayo kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo, iMimoWork Laser izisa uyilo lokungena oluneendlela ezimbini ukuvumela ukukrola imithi emide kakhulu ngaphaya kwendawo yokusebenza. Ukuba ufuna ukukrola ngelaser yomthi ekhawulezayo, i-DC brushless motor iya kuba lukhetho olungcono ngenxa yokuba isantya sayo sokukrola sinokufikelela kwi-2000mm/s.
Awukwazi ukuFumana Okufunayo?
Qhagamshelana Nathi ukuze ufumane uMzobi weLaser oKhethekileyo!
4. Ukulandelela Okukhawulezayo ukusuka kwiSetup ukuya kwiPerfect Engraving
Ngoku ekubeni uzibonile ezi matshini, nantsi indlela yokuzisebenzisa—amanyathelo alula okusika ezo projekthi zomthi ngokugqibeleleyo.
Ukulungiselela
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise, qiniseka ukuba umatshini wakho ulungelelaniswe kakuhle. Beka umatshini kwindawo ezinzileyo, ethe tyaba. Uqhagamshele kumthombo wamandla othembekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zonke iintambo zifakwe kakuhle.
Uyilo olungeniswayo
Sebenzisa isoftware yomatshini ukungenisa uyilo lwakho lokukrola iinkuni. Isoftware yethu ilula ukuyisebenzisa, ikuvumela ukuba utshintshe ubungakanani, ujikeleze, kwaye ubeke uyilo njengoko kufuneka kwindawo yokusebenza ebonakalayo.
Ibhokisi yoBugcisa eqoshiweyo ngeLaser
Ukuseta izinto
Khetha umthi ofanelekileyo kwiprojekthi yakho. Beka umthi ngokuqinileyo kwitafile yokusebenza yomatshini, uqinisekise ukuba awushukumi ngexesha lenkqubo yokukrola. Kumatshini wethu, ungasebenzisa ii-clamps ezihlengahlengiswayo ukubamba umthi endaweni yawo.
Useto lwamandla kunye nesantya
Ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lomthi kunye nobunzulu bokukrola obufunekayo, lungisa useto lwamandla kunye nesantya kumatshini.
Kwimithi ethambileyo, ungaqala ngamandla aphantsi nangesantya esiphezulu, ngelixa imithi elukhuni ingadinga amandla aphezulu kunye nesantya esicothayo.
Icebiso lobuNgcali: Vavanya indawo encinci yomthi kuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuba useto luchanekile.
Ukuzoba
Nje ukuba yonke into ilungisiwe, qalisa inkqubo yokukrola. Jonga umatshini kwimizuzwana embalwa yokuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle. Umatshini wethu uza kushukumisa intloko yelaser ngqo phezu komthi, udale ukukrola kwakho.
▶ Iividiyo Ezinxulumeneyo
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuqala ishishini lokuqopha nge-laser
Isifundo sokuSika nokuQoba iinkuni
Indlela yokuGqoba ngeLaser kwiifoto zomthi
5. Ziphephe Iimpazamo Eziqhelekileyo Zokukrola Ngomthi NgeLaser
▶ Ingozi yoMlilo
Umthi uyatsha, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko. Gcina isicima-mlilo kufutshane xa usebenzisa umatshini.
Kuphephe ukukrola iinkuni ezixineneyo ngaxeshanye, kuba oku kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokutshisa kakhulu kunye nomlilo onokubakho.
Qinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokungenisa umoya yomatshini isebenza kakuhle ukususa umsi nobushushu.
▶ Ukukrola okungaguquguqukiyo
Ingxaki eqhelekileyo kukungangqinelani kobunzulu bokukrola. Oku kunokubangelwa yimiphezulu yomthi engalinganiyo okanye useto lwamandla olungalunganga.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, hlikihla umthi ukuze uqiniseke ukuba uthe tyaba. Ukuba ubona iziphumo ezingahambelaniyo, jonga kabini useto lwamandla kunye nesantya kwaye uzilungise ngokufanelekileyo. Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba ilensi yelaser icocekile, njengoko ilensi engcolileyo inokuchaphazela ukugxila komqadi welaser kwaye ibangele ukukrolwa okungahambelaniyo.
▶ Umonakalo wezinto eziphathekayo
Ukusebenzisa useto lwamandla olungalunganga kunokonakalisa umthi. Ukuba umbane uphezulu kakhulu, kunokubangela ukutsha okanye ukutsha okugqithisileyo. Kwelinye icala, ukuba umbane uphantsi kakhulu, umzobo usenokungabi nzulu ngokwaneleyo.
Soloko uvavanya imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kwiziqwenga zeenkuni zohlobo olufanayo ukuze ufumane useto olufanelekileyo lweprojekthi yakho.
6. Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga neLaser Engrave
AIintlobo ngeentlobo zeenkuni zingasetyenziselwa ukukrola nge-laser. Iinkuni eziqinileyo ezifana ne-maple, i-cherry, kunye ne-oki, kunye neenkozo zazo ezintle, zilungele ukukrola okuneenkcukacha, ngelixa iinkuni ezithambileyo ezifana ne-basswood zilungile ekufezekiseni iziphumo ezigudileyo nezicocekileyo kwaye zihlala zicetyiswa kwabaqalayo. Kwane-plywood ingakrolwa, inikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukrola kunye neendlela zokusebenzisa imali kakuhle.
Kanjalo!
Ukukrola nge-laser emthini kudla ngokubangela umbala wendalo, obonakala ngathi utshile. Nangona kunjalo, ungayipeyinta indawo ekroliweyo emva kwenkqubo ukuze wongeze umbala.
Qala ngokusebenzisa ibrashi ethambileyo efana nebrashi yokupenda okanye ibrashi yamazinyo ukuze ususe ngobunono uthuli kunye neziqwenga zomthi ezincinci kwiinkcukacha eziqingqiweyo kunye neengxondorha, oku kuthintela ukutyhala inkunkuma nzulu kuyilo.
Emva koko, sula umphezulu kancinci ngelaphu elifumileyo ukuze ususe naziphi na iinxalenye ezincinci eziseleyo. Vumela umthi wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba ufake nayiphi na into yokuvala okanye ugqibezele. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iikhemikhali eziqatha okanye amanzi amaninzi, kuba ezi zinto zingonakalisa umthi.
Ungasebenzisa i-polyurethane, iioyile zomthi ezifana ne-linseed okanye i-tung oil, okanye i-wax ukuvala umthi oqingqiweyo.
Okokuqala, coca iqokobhe ukuze ususe uthuli kunye nenkunkuma. Emva koko faka i-sealer ngokulinganayo, ulandela imiyalelo yemveliso. Iingubo ezininzi ezincinci zihlala zingcono kunenye etyebileyo.
Ufuna Ukutyala imali kumatshini we-Wood Laser?
Ixesha leposi: Agasti-14-2025