Ukuze uthole i-CO2 Laser Cutter,
Yiziphi izinhlobo zepulasitiki ezifanele kakhulu?
Ukucubungula ipulasitiki kungenye yezinkambu zokuqala nezidumile kakhulu, lapho ama-laser e-CO2 edlale indima ebalulekile. Ubuchwepheshe be-laser bunikeza ukucubungula okusheshayo, okunembe kakhulu, nokunciphisa imfucuza, kuyilapho futhi buhlinzeka ngokuguquguquka kokusekela izindlela ezintsha nokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kokucubungula ipulasitiki.
Ama-laser e-CO2 angasetshenziswa ukusika, ukubhoboza, nokumaka amapulasitiki. Ngokususa kancane kancane izinto, umsebe we-laser ungena kulo lonke ubukhulu bento yepulasitiki, okwenza kube lula ukusika ngokunembile. Amapulasitiki ahlukene abonisa ukusebenza okuhlukahlukene maqondana nokusika. Kumapulasitiki afana ne-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) kanye ne-polypropylene (PP), ukusika kwe-laser ye-CO2 kuveza imiphumela emihle kakhulu ngemiphetho yokusika ebushelelezi, ecwebezelayo futhi engenazo izimpawu zokusha.
Umsebenzi wabasiki be-laser be-CO2:
Zingasetshenziswa ekuqopheni, ekumakeni, nakwezinye izinqubo. Izimiso zokumakishwa kwe-laser ye-CO2 kumapulasitiki zifana nokusika, kodwa kulokhu, i-laser isusa kuphela ungqimba olungaphezulu, ishiye uphawu oluhlala njalo, olungasuki. Ngokwethiyori, ama-laser angamaka noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesimboli, ikhodi, noma igrafu kumapulasitiki, kodwa ukusebenziseka kwezicelo ezithile kuncike ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo. Izinto ezahlukene zinokufaneleka okuhlukahlukene kokusebenza kokusika noma kokumaka.
lokho ongakufunda kule vodeo:
Umshini wokusika i-laser ye-CO2 yepulasitiki uzokusiza. Uhlome ngenzwa yokugxila okuzenzakalelayo enamandla (i-Laser Displacement Sensor), umsiki we-laser we-co2 wesikhathi sangempela ogxile okuzenzakalelayo ungafeza izingxenye zemoto zokusika i-laser. Ngomsiki we-laser wepulasitiki, ungaqedela izingxenye zezimoto zokusika i-laser ezisezingeni eliphezulu, amaphaneli ezimoto, izinsimbi, nokuningi ngenxa yokuguquguquka nokunemba okuphezulu kokusika i-laser okugxila okuzenzakalelayo. Ngokulungisa ngokuzenzakalela ukuphakama kwekhanda le-laser, ungathola isikhathi sezindleko kanye nokukhiqizwa okusebenzayo okuphezulu. Ukukhiqiza okuzenzakalelayo kubalulekile epulasitikini yokusika i-laser, izingxenye ze-polymer zokusika i-laser, isango le-sprue lokusika i-laser, ikakhulukazi embonini yezimoto.
Kungani kukhona ukuhlukahluka kokuziphatha phakathi kwamapulasitiki ahlukene?
Lokhu kunqunywa ngamalungiselelo ahlukene ama-monomers, okuyizinto eziphindaphindayo zama-molecule kuma-polymer. Izinguquko zokushisa zingathinta izakhiwo kanye nokuziphatha kwezinto. Eqinisweni, wonke amapulasitiki acutshungulwa ngaphansi kokwelashwa kokushisa. Ngokusekelwe empendulweni yawo ekwelashweni kokushisa, amapulasitiki angahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: i-thermosetting kanye ne-thermoplastic.
Izibonelo zama-polymers e-thermosetting zifaka:
- I-Polyimide
- I-Polyurethane
- I-Bakelite
Ama-polymer ayinhloko e-thermoplastic afaka:
- I-Polyethylene- I-Polystyrene
- I-Polypropylene- I-Polyacrylic acid
- I-Polyamide- Inayiloni- I-ABS
Izinhlobo zepulasitiki ezifanele kakhulu ze-Co2 Laser Cutter: Ama-Acrylic.
I-Acrylic iyinto esetshenziswa kakhulu ekusikeni nge-laser. Inikeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu yokusika enemiphetho ehlanzekile kanye nokunemba okuphezulu. I-Acrylic yaziwa ngokusobala kwayo, ukuqina kwayo, kanye nokuguquguquka kwayo, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwezimboni ezahlukahlukene kanye namaphrojekthi okudala. Lapho isikwa nge-laser, i-acrylic ikhiqiza imiphetho epholishiwe ngaphandle kwesidingo sokucubungula okwengeziwe ngemuva. Iphinde ibe nenzuzo yokukhiqiza imiphetho epholishiwe ngomlilo ngaphandle kwentuthu noma insalela eyingozi.
Ngenxa yezici zayo ezinhle, i-acrylic ibhekwa njengepulasitiki engcono kakhulu yokusika nge-laser. Ukuhambisana kwayo nama-laser e-CO2 kuvumela imisebenzi yokusika ephumelelayo neqondile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukusika imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi, izimo, noma ngisho nokuqoshwa okuningiliziwe, i-acrylic inikeza izinto ezifanele kakhulu zemishini yokusika nge-laser.
Ungayikhetha kanjani umshini wokusika we-laser ofanele wepulasitiki？
Ukusetshenziswa kwama-laser ekucubungulweni kwepulasitiki kuvule indlela yamathuba amasha. Ukucubungulwa kwepulasitiki nge-laser kulula kakhulu, futhi ama-polymer amaningi avamile ahambisana ngokugcwele nama-laser e-CO2. Kodwa-ke, ukukhetha umshini wokusika i-laser ofanele wepulasitiki kudinga ukucatshangelwa izici eziningi. Okokuqala, udinga ukunquma uhlobo lohlelo lokusebenza lokusika oludingayo, kungaba ukukhiqizwa kwe-batch noma ukucubungulwa ngokwezifiso. Okwesibili, udinga ukuqonda izinhlobo zezinto zepulasitiki kanye nobubanzi bobukhulu ozosebenza nabo, njengoba amapulasitiki ahlukene anokuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene ekucubungulweni kwe-laser. Okulandelayo, cabanga ngezidingo zokukhiqiza, kufaka phakathi isivinini sokusika, ikhwalithi yokusika, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza. Okokugcina, isabelomali naso siyisici esibalulekile okufanele usicabangele, njengoba imishini yokusika i-laser ihlukahluka ngentengo kanye nokusebenza.
Ezinye izinto ezilungele kahle abasiki be-laser be-CO2:
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- Ifilimu yePolyester:
Ifilimu ye-polyester iyi-polymer eyenziwe nge-polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Iyinto eqinile evame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza amashidi amancane, aguquguqukayo afanele ukudala amathempulethi. Lawa mashidi efilimu ye-polyester amancane asikwa kalula nge-laser, futhi umshini wokusika we-laser we-K40 ongambi eqolo ungasetshenziswa ukuwasika, ukuwamaka, noma ukuwaqopha. Kodwa-ke, lapho usika amathempulethi kusuka kumashidi efilimu ye-polyester amancane kakhulu, ama-laser anamandla amakhulu angabangela ukushisa ngokweqile kwezinto, okuholela ezinkingeni zokunemba kobukhulu ngenxa yokuncibilika. Ngakho-ke kunconywa ukusebenzisa amasu okuqopha e-raster futhi wenze ama-pass amaningi uze ufinyelele ukusika okufiselekayo ngokunciphisa okuncane.
- I-Polypropylene:
I-Polypropylene iyinto eyenziwe nge-thermoplastic engancibilika futhi idale insalela engcolile etafuleni lokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, ukwenza ngcono amapharamitha nokuqinisekisa izilungiselelo ezifanele kuzosiza ukunqoba lezi zinselele futhi kufezwe ukusika okuhlanzekile ngokushelela okuphezulu kobuso. Ezinhlelweni zezimboni ezidinga isivinini sokusika esisheshayo, kunconywa ama-laser e-CO2 anamandla okukhipha angu-40W noma ngaphezulu.
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- UDelrin:
I-Delrin, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyoxymethylene, iyinto esetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izivalo kanye nezingxenye zemishini ezithwala umthwalo omkhulu. Ukusika okuhlanzekile kwe-Delrin okunomphetho ophezulu kudinga i-laser ye-CO2 engaba ngu-80W. Ukusika kwe-laser enamandla aphansi kuholela ekusheshiseni okuhamba kancane kodwa kusengakwazi ukufeza ukusika okuphumelelayo ngezindleko zekhwalithi.
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I-Mimowork ingumkhiqizi we-laser ogxile emiphumeleni, oseShanghai naseDongguan China, oletha ubuchwepheshe obujulile bokusebenza iminyaka engama-20 ukukhiqiza izinhlelo ze-laser nokunikeza izixazululo eziphelele zokucubungula nokukhiqiza kuma-SME (amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi) ezimbonini eziningi ezahlukene.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwethu okucebile kwezixazululo ze-laser zokucubungula izinto zensimbi nezingezona ezensimbi kugxile kakhulu ekukhangiseni komhlaba wonke, ezimotweni nasezindizeni, ezintweni zensimbi, ezisetshenziswayo zokufaka udayi, embonini yezindwangu nezindwangu.
Esikhundleni sokunikeza ikhambi elingaqinisekile elidinga ukuthengwa kubakhiqizi abangafaneleki, i-MimoWork ilawula yonke ingxenye yochungechunge lokukhiqiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yethu isebenza kahle kakhulu njalo.
I-MimoWork izibophezele ekudalweni nasekuthuthukisweni kokukhiqizwa kwe-laser futhi yathuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obuningi obuthuthukisiwe be-laser ukuze ithuthukise amandla okukhiqiza amakhasimende kanye nokusebenza kahle okukhulu. Njengoba sithola amalungelo obunikazi amaningi obuchwepheshe be-laser, sihlala sigxila ekhwalithini nasekuphepheni kwezinhlelo zomshini we-laser ukuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa kokucubungula okuqhubekayo nokuthembekile. Ikhwalithi yomshini we-laser iqinisekiswe yi-CE kanye ne-FDA.
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