Te Hiranga o te Whakairo:
Te hura i ngā mea ngaro hei whakaroa i te roanga o te ora o tō mīhini whakairo taiaho
12 ngā whakatūpato mō te mīhini whakairo taiaho
He momo mīhini tohu taiaho te mīhini whakairo taiaho. Kia mau ai te mahi, me mārama ki ngā tikanga me te tiaki pai.
1. Te whenua pai:
Me whai pai te parenga whenua o te pūtake hiko taiaho me te moenga mīhini, mā te whakamahi i tētahi waea whenua motuhake he iti iho i te 4Ω te ātete. Ko te take o te whenua koia tēnei:
(1) Me whakarite kia mahi tonu te pūtake hiko taiaho.
(2) Whakaroa ake i te roa o te ora o te ngongo taiaho.
(3) Āraia te pokanoa o waho kei meinga te wiri o ngā taputapu mīhini.
(4) Ārai i te kino o te ara iahiko i puta mai i te tukunga ohorere.
2.Te rere maeneene o te wai whakamatao:
Ahakoa te whakamahi i te wai puna, i te papu wai hurihuri rānei, me rere tonu te wai whakamatao. Ka tangohia e te wai whakamatao te wera e puta mai ana i te ngongo taiaho. Ka teitei ake te pāmahana o te wai, ka iti ake te mana whakaputa mārama (15-20℃ te mea tino pai).
- 3. Horoia, tiakina hoki te mīhini:
Horoia, kia mau tonu te ma o te mīhini, kia pai hoki te hau. Whakaarohia mēnā kāore ngā hononga o te tangata e ngāwari, me pēhea te neke? E pā ana te kaupapa kotahi ki ngā ara ārahi mīhini, he wāhanga matua tino tika. I muri i ia mahi, me horoi kia ma, kia maeneene, kia pania hoki ki te hinu. Me pania hoki ngā peera i ia wā kia ngāwari ai te taraiwa, kia tika ai te tukatuka, kia roa ai te ora o te mīhini.
- 4. Te pāmahana me te haumākū o te taiao:
Me noho te pāmahana o te taiao i waenga i te 5-35℃. Ina koa, mēnā kei te whakamahia te mīhini i raro i te ira tio, me mahi ēnei e whai ake nei:
(1) Āraihia te wai e rere ana i roto i te ngongo taiaho kei hukapapa, ā, ringihia rawatia te wai i muri i te whakawetonga.
(2) I te tīmatanga, me whakamahana te iahiko taiaho mō te iti rawa 5 meneti i mua i te whakamahinga.
- 5. Te whakamahinga tika o te pana "Te Taiaho Ngaohiko Teitei":
Ina tahuri te pana "High Voltage Laser", kei te aratau tūtatari te pūhiko laser. Mēnā ka hē te whakahaere i te "Manual Output" me te rorohiko, ka tukuna te laser, ka whara kino ki te tangata, ki ngā taonga rānei. Nō reira, i muri i te otinga o te mahi, ki te kore he tukatuka tonu, me whakaweto te pana "High Voltage Laser" (ka taea tonu te noho tonu o te iahiko laser). Kaua te kaiwhakahaere e waiho i te mīhini kia kore e tirotirohia i te wā e whakahaerehia ana hei karo i ngā aituā. E taunakihia ana kia whakawhāitihia te wā mahi tonu ki raro iho i te 5 hāora, me te okiokinga 30 meneti i waenganui.
- 6. Kaua e whakatata atu ki ngā taputapu kaha-nui, kaha-wiri hoki:
Ka taea e te pokanoa ohorere mai i ngā taputapu mana nui te whakararuraru i te mīhini i ētahi wā. Ahakoa he onge tēnei, me karo i ngā wā katoa e taea ana. Nō reira, me noho tawhiti atu i ngā mīhini whakarewa au nui, i ngā mīhini whakaranu mana nui, i ngā whakawhiti hiko nui, me ētahi atu. Ka taea hoki e ngā taputapu wiri kaha, pērā i ngā mīhini hanga, ngā wiri rānei nā ngā waka e neke tata ana, te pā kino ki te whakairo tika nā te wiri whenua e kitea ana.
- 7. Te ārai i te uira:
Mena he pono ngā mahi ārai uira o te whare, he rawaka noa iho.
- 8. Kia mau tonu te pumau o te rorohiko whakahaere:
Ko te rorohiko whakahaere te mea nui hei whakahaere i ngā taputapu whakairo. Kaua e tāuta i ngā pūmanawa kore e hiahiatia, ā, me waiho kia motuhake ki te mīhini. Mā te tāpiri i ngā kāri whatunga me ngā pareārai huaketo ki te rorohiko ka pā nui ki te tere o te whakahaere. Nō reira, kaua e tāuta i ngā pareārai huaketo ki te rorohiko whakahaere. Mena e hiahiatia ana he kāri whatunga mō te whakawhitiwhiti raraunga, monokia i mua i te tīmatanga o te mīhini whakairo.
- 9. Te tiaki i ngā ara ārahi:
I te wā e nekehia ana, ka nui te puehu ka kohia e ngā ara ārahi nā ngā rauemi kua tukatukahia. Ko te tikanga tiaki e whai ake nei: Tuatahi, whakamahia he kakahu miro hei muru i te hinu whakahinuhinu taketake me te puehu i runga i ngā ara ārahi. I muri i te horoinga, pania he paparanga hinu whakahinuhinu ki te mata me ngā taha o ngā ara ārahi. Ko te huringa tiaki he tata ki te kotahi wiki.
- 10. Te tiaki i te pā:
Ko te tikanga tiaki koia tēnei: Wetekina te rawhi hono i waenganui i te paipa hau me te pā, tangohia te paipa hau, ka horoia te puehu i roto i te paipa hau me te pā. Ko te huringa tiaki he tata ki te kotahi marama.
- 11. Te whakakīkī i ngā tīwiri:
I muri i tētahi wā mahi, ka wetekina pea ngā tīwiri i ngā hononga nekehanga, ka pā ki te maeneene o te nekehanga ā-mīhini. Tikanga tiaki: Whakamahia ngā taputapu kua whakaratohia hei whakau i ia tīwiri takitahi. Huringa tiaki: Tata ki te kotahi marama.
- 12. Te tiaki i ngā karaihe arotahi:
Tikanga tiaki: Whakamahia he miro kore-miro kua toua ki te etanoru hei muru mārire i te mata o ngā karāhe i te taha matau hei tango i te puehu. Hei whakarāpopototanga, he mea nui kia whai tonu i ēnei whakatūpato mō ngā mīhini whakairo taiaho kia nui ake ai te roa o te ora me te pai o te mahi.
He aha te Whakairo Taiaho?
Ko te whakairo taiaho e pā ana ki te tukanga whakamahi i te kaha o te hihi taiaho hei whakaputa i ngā huringa matū, ā-tinana rānei ki te mata o te rauemi, hei hanga tohu, hei tango rānei i te rauemi hei whakatutuki i ngā tauira whakairo, i ngā tuhinga rānei e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea te whakarōpū i te whakairo taiaho ki te whakairo ira-matihiko me te tapahi whāka.
1. Te whakairo ira matihiko
He rite ki te tānga ira matihiko teitei-taumira, ka neke te pane taiaho mai i tetahi taha ki tetahi taha, ka whakairo i tetahi rārangi i ia wā, he mea tito mai i tētahi raupapa ira. Kātahi ka neke te pane taiaho ki runga, ki raro i te wā kotahi hei whakairo i ngā rārangi maha, ā, i te mutunga ka hangaia he ahua, he tuhinga rānei kua oti.
2. Whakairo Wetereo
Ka mahia tēnei aratau i runga i te whakatakotoranga o ngā whakairoiro, o te tuhinga rānei. He mea whakamahi noa mō te tapahi wero i ngā rauemi pēnei i te rakau, te pepa, me te kiriaku. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi mō te tohu i ngā mata rauemi rerekē.
Te Mahi a ngā Mīhini Whakairo Taiaho:
Ko te mahi a te mīhini whakairo taiaho ka whakatauhia e tōna tere whakairo, te kaha whakairo, me te rahi o te ira. Ko te tere whakairo e pā ana ki te tere o te nekehanga o te pane taiaho, ā, e whakaatuhia ana i roto i te IPS (mm/s). Ko te tere teitei ake ka hua ake he pai ake te whakaputa. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te tere hei whakahaere i te hohonu o te tapahi, te whakairo rānei. Mō tētahi kaha taiaho motuhake, ko te tere puhoi ake ka hua ake he hohonu tapahi, whakairo rānei. Ka taea te whakarite i te tere whakairo mā te papatohu whakahaere o te mīhini whakairo taiaho, mā te whakamahi rānei i te pūmanawa tā taiaho i runga i te rorohiko, me ngā pikinga whakatikatika o te 1% i roto i te awhe o te 1% ki te 100%.
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Wā tuku: Hōngongoi-04-2023