Umshini wokusika i-laser yefayibha ungomunye wemishini yokusika i-laser esetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngokungafani ne-gas laser tube kanye nokudluliselwa kokukhanya komshini we-laser ye-CO2, umshini wokusika i-laser yefayibha usebenzisa i-fiber laser kanyeikhebulaukudlulisa umsebe we-laser. Ubude be-wavelength bomsebe we-laser ye-fiber buyi-1/10 kuphela yobude be-wavelength obukhiqizwa yi-laser ye-CO2 enquma ukusetshenziswa okuhlukile kwalokhu okubili. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi komshini wokusika we-laser ye-CO2 nomshini wokusika we-laser ye-fiber ulele kulezi zici ezilandelayo.
1. Ijeneretha yeLaser
Umshini wokumaka i-laser ye-CO2 usebenzisa i-laser ye-CO2, kanti umshini wokumaka i-laser ye-fiber usebenzisa i-laser ye-fiber. Ubude be-laser ye-carbon dioxide bungu-10.64μm, kanti ubude be-laser ye-fiber ye-optical bungu-1064nm. I-laser ye-fiber ye-optical ithembele ku-fiber ye-optical ukuze iqhube i-laser, kuyilapho i-laser ye-CO2 idinga ukuqhuba i-laser ngohlelo lwendlela yangaphandle ye-optical. Ngakho-ke, indlela ye-optical ye-laser ye-CO2 idinga ukulungiswa ngaphambi kokuba kusetshenziswe idivayisi ngayinye, kuyilapho i-laser ye-fiber ye-optical ingadingi ukulungiswa.
Umqophi we-laser we-CO2 usebenzisa ishubhu le-laser le-CO2 ukukhiqiza umsebe we-laser. Indawo yokusebenza eyinhloko yi-CO2, kanti i-O2, i-He, ne-Xe zingamagesi asizayo. Umsebe we-laser we-CO2 uboniswa ilensi ebonakalisayo negxilile bese ugxila ekhanda lokusika le-laser. Imishini ye-laser ye-fibre ikhiqiza imisebe ye-laser ngamaphampu amaningi e-diode. Umsebe we-laser ube usudluliselwa ekhanda lokusika le-laser, ekhanda lokumaka le-laser kanye nasekhanda lokushisela le-laser ngekhebula le-fiber optic eliguquguqukayo.
2. Izinto Zokusebenza Nokusetshenziswa
Ubude be-beam be-laser ye-CO2 buyi-10.64um, okulula ukumuncwa yizinto ezingezona ezensimbi. Kodwa-ke, ubude be-beam ye-fiber laser buyi-1.064um, obufushane ngokuphindwe kayishumi. Ngenxa yalobu bude obuncane bokugxila, i-fiber laser cutter inamandla cishe ngokuphindwe kayi-100 kune-CO2 laser cutter enomphumela ofanayo wamandla. Ngakho-ke umshini wokusika i-fiber laser, owaziwa ngokuthi umshini wokusika i-metal laser, ulungele kakhulu ukusika izinto zensimbi, njengeinsimbi engagqwali, insimbi yekhabhoni, insimbi ehlanganisiwe, ithusi, i-aluminium, njalo njalo.
Umshini wokuqopha nge-laser we-CO2 ungasika futhi uqophe izinto zensimbi, kodwa hhayi kahle kangako. Kuhilela nezinga lokumuncwa kwezinto kuma-wavelength ahlukene e-laser. Izici zezinto zinquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lomthombo we-laser oluyithuluzi elingcono kakhulu lokulicubungula. Umshini we-laser we-CO2 usetshenziswa kakhulu ukusika nokuqopha izinto ezingezona ezensimbi. Isibonelo,ukhuni, i-acrylic, iphepha, isikhumba, indwangu, njalo njalo.
Funa umshini we-laser ofanele isicelo sakho
3. Okunye ukuqhathanisa phakathi kwe-laser ye-CO2 ne-laser yefayibha
Isikhathi sokuphila se-fiber laser singafinyelela emahoreni ayi-100,000, isikhathi sokuphila se-solid-state CO2 laser singafinyelela emahoreni angama-20,000, i-glass laser tube ingafinyelela emahoreni angama-3,000. Ngakho-ke udinga ukushintsha i-CO2 laser tube njalo eminyakeni embalwa.
Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-fiber laser kanye ne-CO2 laser kanye nomshini we-laser owamukelayo
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-31-2022