Daga Akwati zuwa Zane: Kwali na Yanke Laser
"Kuna son mayar da kwali na yau da kullun zuwa ƙirƙira na musamman?"
Gano yadda ake yanke kwali ta hanyar laser kamar ƙwararre - daga zaɓar saitunan da suka dace zuwa ƙirƙirar manyan ayyukan fasaha na 3D masu ban mamaki!
Menene sirrin yankewa cikakke ba tare da gefuna masu ƙonewa ba?
Kwali
Teburin Abubuwan da ke Ciki:
Ana iya yanke kwali ta hanyar laser, kuma a zahiri sanannen abu ne da ake amfani da shi a ayyukan yanke laser saboda sauƙin amfaninsa, sauƙin amfani, da kuma ingancinsa.
Masu yanke laser na kwali suna iya ƙirƙirar ƙira, siffofi, da alamu masu rikitarwa a cikin kwali, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don ƙirƙirar ayyuka iri-iri.
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu tattauna dalilin da ya sa ya kamata ku yanke kwali na laser kuma ku raba wasu ayyukan da za a iya yi da injin yanke laser da kwali.
Gabatarwa ga Laser Yankan Kwali
1. Me Yasa Zabi Laser Yankan Don Kwali?
Fa'idodi akan Hanyoyin Yanke Gargajiya:
• Daidaito:Yankewar Laser yana ba da daidaiton matakin micron, yana ba da damar ƙira masu rikitarwa, kusurwoyi masu kaifi, da cikakkun bayanai masu kyau (misali, tsarin filigree ko ƙananan ramuka) waɗanda ke da wahala tare da matattun ruwa ko ruwan wukake.
Ƙaramin karkacewar abu tunda babu hulɗa ta zahiri.
•Inganci:Babu buƙatar gyare-gyare na musamman ko kayan aiki, wanda ke rage lokacin saitawa da farashi—wanda ya dace da yin samfuri ko ƙananan rukuni.
Saurin sarrafawa don geometry masu rikitarwa idan aka kwatanta da yankewa da hannu ko mutu-yanke.
•Rikici:
Yana magance tsare-tsare masu rikitarwa (misali, laushi masu kama da lace, sassan da ke haɗe) da kauri masu canzawa a cikin hanya ɗaya.
Sauƙaƙan gyare-gyare na dijital (ta hanyar CAD/CAM) suna ba da damar yin gyare-gyare cikin sauri ba tare da ƙuntatawa na inji ba.
2. Nau'ikan Kwali da Halaye
1. Kwali mai laushi:
• Tsarin:Layi(s) masu lanƙwasa tsakanin layukan (bango ɗaya/bango biyu).
•Aikace-aikace:Marufi (akwatuna, abubuwan da aka saka), samfuran tsarin.
Ra'ayoyin Yankewa:
Bambancin da suka fi kauri na iya buƙatar ƙarfin laser mai ƙarfi; haɗarin ƙonewa a gefuna.
Alkiblar sarewa tana shafar ingancin yankewa—yankan sarewa masu giciye ba su da daidaito sosai.
2. Kwali Mai Tauri (Takarda):
•Tsarin:Yadi mai kama da juna, mai yawa (misali, akwatunan hatsi, katunan gaisuwa).
•Aikace-aikace:Marufi na dillalai, yin samfuri.
Ra'ayoyin Yankewa:
Yankan laushi tare da ƙananan alamun ƙonewa a ƙananan saitunan wutar lantarki.
Ya dace da zane mai cikakken bayani (misali, tambari, laushi).
3. Allon Toka (Allon Chip):
•Tsarin:Kayan da ba su da kauri, ba a yi musu kwalta ba, galibi ana sake yin amfani da su.
•Aikace-aikace:Murfin littattafai, marufi mai tauri.
Ra'ayoyin Yankewa:
Yana buƙatar daidaiton ƙarfi don guje wa ƙonawa da yawa (saboda mannewa).
Yana samar da gefuna masu tsabta amma yana iya buƙatar a yi masa yashi bayan an gama aiki (sanya shi) don samun kyawunsa.
Tsarin CO2 Laser Yankan Kwali
Kayan Daki na Kwali
▶ Shirye-shiryen Zane
Ƙirƙiri hanyoyin yankewa tare da software na vector (misali Illustrator)
Tabbatar da hanyoyin rufewa ba tare da haɗuwa ba (yana hana ƙonewa)
▶ Daidaita Kayan Aiki
Faɗaɗa kuma ɗaure kwali a kan gadon yanka
Yi amfani da tef mai ƙarancin ƙarfi/magnetik don hana canzawa
▶ Yanke Gwaji
Yi gwajin kusurwa don cikakken shiga cikin farji
Duba carbonization na gefen (rage ƙarfin idan rawaya)
▶ Yankan Gida
Kunna tsarin shaye-shaye don cire hayaki
Yankan kwali mai kauri da yawa (> 3mm)
▶ Bayan Aiki
Goga gefuna don cire ragowar
Yankunan da aka lanƙwasa (don haɗa daidai gwargwado)
Bidiyon Kwali na Yankan Laser
Kyanwa tana son sa! Na Yi Gidan Kyanwa Mai Kyau Na Kwali
Gano yadda na yi gidan kyanwa mai ban mamaki ga abokina mai gashin gashi - Cola!
Katin Laser Cut yana da sauƙi kuma yana adana lokaci! A cikin wannan bidiyon, zan nuna muku yadda na yi amfani da na'urar yanke laser CO2 don yanke sassan kwali daidai daga fayil ɗin gidan kyanwa da aka tsara musamman.
Ba tare da tsada da sauƙin aiki ba, na tattara kayan aikin zuwa gida mai kyau da daɗi ga kyanwata.
Kayan Wasan Penguin na Kwali na DIY tare da Laser Cutter !!
A cikin wannan bidiyon, za mu yi zurfi cikin duniyar ƙirƙira ta yanke laser, muna nuna muku yadda ake ƙera kayan wasan penguin masu kyau da na musamman ta amfani da kwali da wannan sabuwar fasaha.
Yankewar Laser yana ba mu damar ƙirƙirar ƙira masu kyau da daidaito cikin sauƙi. Za mu jagorance ku ta hanyar aiwatarwa mataki-mataki, tun daga zaɓar kwali mai dacewa zuwa daidaita na'urar yanke laser don yankewa mara aibi. Ku kalli yadda laser ɗin ke zagayawa cikin sauƙi ta cikin kayan, yana kawo kyawawan ƙirar penguin ɗinmu masu kyau tare da gefuna masu kaifi da tsabta!
Na'urar Yanke Laser da Aka Ba da Shawara a Kan Kwali
| Wurin Aiki (W *L) | 1000mm * 600mm (39.3” * 23.6”) 1300mm * 900mm(51.2” * 35.4”) 1600mm * 1000mm(62.9” * 39.3”) |
| Software | Manhajar Ba ta Intanet ba |
| Ƙarfin Laser | 40W/60W/80W/100W |
| Wurin Aiki (W * L) | 400mm * 400mm (15.7” * 15.7”) |
| Isar da Haske | Na'urar auna ƙarfin lantarki ta 3D |
| Ƙarfin Laser | 180W/250W/500W |
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi akai-akai
Eh, aLaser ɗin fiberza a iya yanke kwali, amma haka neba shine zaɓin da ya dace baidan aka kwatanta da na'urorin laser na CO₂. Ga dalilin:
1. Fiber Laser da CO₂ Laser don Kwali
- Laser ɗin fiber:
- An tsara shi musamman donƙarfe(misali, ƙarfe, aluminum).
- Tsawon Raƙuman Ruwa (1064 nm)yana shan kayan halitta kamar kwali ba shi da kyau, wanda ke haifar da rashin ingantaccen yankewa da kuma ƙonawa mai yawa.
- Babban haɗarinƙonewa/ƙonewasaboda tsananin yawan zafi.
- Laser CO₂ (Zaɓi Mafi Kyau):
- Tsawon Raƙuman Ruwa (10.6 μm)takarda, itace, da robobi suna sha sosai.
- Samarwayanke masu tsabtatare da ƙarancin ƙonewa.
- Ƙarin iko mai kyau don ƙira masu rikitarwa.
Masu Yanke Laser na CO₂
Me yasa?
- Tsawon Zagaye 10.6µm: Ya dace da ɗaukar kwali
- Yankewa ba tare da taɓawa ba: Yana hana karkatar da abu
- Mafi kyau ga: Cikakken samfura,haruffan kwali, masu lanƙwasa masu rikitarwa
- Yanke Mutuwa:
- Tsarin aiki:Ana yin wani abu (kamar babban mai yanka kukis) a siffar tsarin akwatin (wanda ake kira "akwatin da babu komai").
- Amfani:Ana matse shi cikin zanen kwali mai laushi don yankewa da kuma ƙara masa ƙaya a lokaci guda.
- Nau'i:
- Yankan Mutu Mai Faɗi: Ya dace da ayyukan da aka tsara ko ƙananan rukuni.
- Yankan Juyawa Mai Juyawa: Yana da sauri kuma ana amfani da shi don samar da kayayyaki masu yawa.
- Injinan Slitter-Slotter:
- Waɗannan injunan suna yanke kuma suna ƙunshe da dogayen zanen kwali zuwa siffofi na akwati ta amfani da ruwan wukake masu juyawa da ƙafafun maki.
- An saba da siffofi masu sauƙi na akwati kamar kwantena masu ramuka na yau da kullun (RSCs).
- Teburan Yankan Dijital:
- Yi amfani da ruwan wukake, lasers, ko na'urorin sadarwa masu kwamfuta don yanke siffofi na musamman.
- Ya dace da samfura ko ƙananan oda na musamman—yi tunanin marufi na kasuwanci ta intanet na ɗan gajeren lokaci ko kwafi na musamman.
Lokacin zabar kwali don yanke laser, kauri mafi kyau ya dogara ne akan ƙarfin na'urar yanke laser ɗinka da kuma matakin cikakkun bayanai da kake so. Ga jagorar da ke ƙasa:
Kauri na gama gari:
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1.5mm – 2mm (kimanin 1/16")
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Mafi amfani ga yankewar laser.
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Yana yankewa da kyau kuma yana da ƙarfi sosai don yin samfura, samfuran marufi, da sana'o'i.
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Yana aiki da kyau tare da yawancin lasers na diode da CO₂.
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2.5mm – 3mm (kimanin 1/8")
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Har yanzu ana iya yanke laser tare da injuna masu ƙarfi (laser 40W+ CO₂).
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Yana da kyau ga samfuran tsari ko lokacin da ake buƙatar ƙarin tauri.
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Rage saurin yankewa kuma yana iya ƙara caji.
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Nau'in Kwali:
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Allon Chipboard / Greyboard:Mai kauri, lebur, kuma mai sauƙin amfani da laser.
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Kwali mai laushi:Ana iya yanke shi da laser, amma busar da ke ciki yana sa ya yi wahala a sami layuka masu tsabta. Yana haifar da ƙarin hayaƙi.
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Allon Tabarma / Allon Sana'a:Sau da yawa ana amfani da shi don yanke laser a cikin zane-zane da ayyukan tsara firam.
Kana son zuba jari a Laser Yankan a kan kwali?
Lokacin Saƙo: Afrilu-21-2025