E hia te utu mō tētahi mīhini laser?
Ahakoa he kaihanga koe, he rangatira rānei nō tētahi awheawhe mahi toi, ahakoa te tikanga whakaputa e whakamahia ana e koe (ngā Pouara CNC, ngā Kaiwhatu Mate, ngā Mīhini Tapahi Ultrasonic, me ētahi atu), kua whakaarohia pea e koe te haumi ki tētahi mīhini tukatuka laser i mua. I te whanaketanga o te hangarau, i te tawhito haere o ngā taputapu, me te rerekē haere o ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki, me whakakapi e koe ngā taputapu whakaputa i te mutunga.
Kia tae ki te wā, ka pātai pea koe: [e hia te utu mō te taputapu tapahi laser?]
Hei mārama ki te utu o tētahi mīhini taiaho, me whakaaro koe ki tētahi mea nui atu i te utu tuatahi. Me whakaaro anō hoki koewhakaarohia te utu whānui o te hoko i tētahi mīhini taiaho puta noa i tōna oranga, kia pai ake ai te aromatawai mēnā he pai te haumi ki tētahi taputapu taiaho.
I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tirohia e MimoWork Laser ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te utu o te hoko mīhini taiaho, tae atu ki te awhe utu whānui, me te whakarōpūtanga mīhini taiaho.Hei hoko whakaaro nui ina tae mai te wā, me pānui i ngā tohutohu i raro nei, me te whiriwhiri i ētahi tohutohu e hiahiatia ana e koe i mua.
He aha ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki te utu o tētahi mīhini laser ahumahi?
▶ TE MOMO O TE MĪHINI RĒHIA
Kaitapa Taiaho CO2
Ko ngā mīhini tapahi taiaho CO2 te mīhini taiaho CNC (mana rorohiko) e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te tapahi rauemi kore-whakarewa. Nā te kaha me te pumau o te mana, ka taea te whakamahi i te mīhini tapahi taiaho CO2 mō ngā momo mahi e hiahia ana kia tino tika, kia nui te hanga, tae atu ki te kotahi noa te wāhanga kua whakaritea o te mahi. Ko te nuinga o te mīhini tapahi taiaho CO2 he mea hanga ki te gantry tuaka-XY, he pūnaha miihini e peia ana e te whitiki, e te whata rānei e taea ai te nekehanga 2D tika o te pane tapahi i roto i te wāhi tapawhā. Kei reira anō hoki ngā mīhini tapahi taiaho CO2 ka taea te neke ake, te heke iho i runga i te tuaka-Z hei whakatutuki i ngā hua tapahi 3D. Engari he maha ngā wā o te utu o aua taputapu i te utu o te mīhini tapahi CO2 noa.
I te nuinga o te wā, ko te utu mō ngā taputapu tapahi laser CO2 taketake kei raro iho i te $2,000 ki te neke atu i te $200,000. He nui te rerekētanga o te utu ina tae mai ki ngā momo whirihoranga o ngā taputapu tapahi laser CO2. Ka whakamāramahia anō hoki e mātou ngā taipitopito whirihoranga ā muri ake nei kia pai ake ai tō mārama ki ngā taputapu laser.
Kaituhi Reiti CO2
Ko ngā mīhini whakairo taiaho CO2 te tikanga e whakamahia ana mō te whakairo i ngā rauemi totoka kore-whakarewa i tētahi matotoru hei whakatutuki i te ahua o te toru-ahu. Ko ngā mīhini whakairo te taputapu tino whai hua, ko te utu kei waenganui i te 2,000 ~ 5,000 USD, mō ngā take e rua: te kaha o te ngongo taiaho me te rahi o te tēpu mahi whakairo.
I roto i ngā whakamahinga katoa o te taiaho, he mahi uaua te whakamahi i te taiaho hei whakairo i ngā taipitopito iti. Ko te iti o te diameter o te hihi mārama, ko te tino ataahua o te hua. Ka taea e te ngongo taiaho iti te tuku i te hihi taiaho tino pai ake. Nō reira, he maha ngā wā ka kite tātou i te mīhini whakairo e haere mai ana me te whirihoranga ngongo taiaho 30-50 Watt. He wāhanga nui te ngongo taiaho o te taputapu taiaho katoa, nā te iti o te ngongo taiaho, me whai hua te mīhini whakairo. Haunga, i te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia e te tangata he mīhini whakairo taiaho CO2 hei whakairo i ngā wahi iti. Ko te tēpu mahi iti nei te mea e whakatau ana i ngā utu.
Mīhini Tohu Taiaho Galvo
Ki te whakatauritea ki te mīhini tapahi laser CO2 noa, he nui ake te utu tīmatanga o te mīhini tohu laser galvo, ā, he maha ngā tāngata e whakaaro ana he aha te utu nui o te mīhini tohu laser galvo. Kātahi ka whakaarohia te rerekētanga tere i waenga i ngā mīhini tuhi laser (ngā mīhini tapahi laser CO2 me ngā mīhini whakairo) me ngā laser galvo. Mā te tuku i te hihi laser ki runga i te rauemi mā te whakamahi i ngā whakaata hihiri tere, ka taea e te laser galvo te pupuhi i te hihi laser ki runga i te mea mahi i ngā tere tino teitei me te tino tika me te taea te whakahoki. Mō te tohu whakaahua rahi, he torutoru meneti noa iho te roa o te whakaoti i ngā laser galvo, engari he maha ngā hāora e pau ana ki ngā mīhini tuhi laser. Nō reira, ahakoa he utu nui, he mea tika kia whakaarohia te haumi ki te laser galvo.
He torutoru mano tāra noa iho te utu mō te hoko i tētahi mīhini tohu muka taiaho iti, engari mō tētahi mīhini tohu taiaho CO2 galvo mutunga kore rahi nui (me te whānui tohu neke atu i te mita), i ētahi wā ka eke te utu ki te 500,000 USD. Engari, me whakatau e koe te hoahoa taputapu, te whakatakotoranga tohu, te kōwhiringa mana kia rite ki ō hiahia. Ko te mea e pai ana ki a koe ko te mea pai rawa atu māu.
▶ TE WHIRITANGA O TE PŪTAKE REIRA
He maha ngā momo rauemi taiaho e whakamahia ana hei wehewehe i ngā taputapu taiaho, nā te mea he rerekē ngā roangaru o ia tikanga tukunga whakaohooho, ā, ka pā tēnei ki te tere mimiti o ia rauemi ki te taiaho. Ka taea e koe te tirotiro i te tūtohi ripanga i raro nei kia kitea ai ko ēhea momo mīhini taiaho e pai ana ki a koe.
| Reera CO2 | 9.3 – 10.6 µm | Te nuinga o ngā rauemi kore-whakarewa |
| muka reihi | 780 nm - 2200 nm | Mō ngā rauemi whakarewa te nuinga |
| Reera UV | 180 – 400nm | Ngā hua karāhe me te tioata, ngā taputapu, ngā uku, ngā rorohiko, ngā taputapu hiko, ngā papa PCB me ngā papa whakahaere, ngā kirihou, me ētahi atu |
| Reera Kakariki | 532 nm | Ngā hua karāhe me te tioata, ngā taputapu, ngā uku, ngā rorohiko, ngā taputapu hiko, ngā papa PCB me ngā papa whakahaere, ngā kirihou, me ētahi atu |
Ngongo Reiti CO2
Mō te taiaho hau-āhua CO2, e rua ngā kōwhiringa hei whiriwhiri māu: Te Ngongo Taiaho Karāhe DC (auau tika) me te Ngongo Taiaho Whakarewa RF (Auau Reo Irirangi). Ko ngā ngongo taiaho karāhe he tata ki te 10% o te utu o ngā ngongo taiaho RF. He tino kounga teitei ngā tapahi o ngā taiaho e rua. Mō te tapahi i te nuinga o ngā rauemi kore-whakarewa, kāore e kitea te rerekētanga o te kounga tapahi e te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakamahi. Engari ki te hiahia koe ki te whakairo i ngā tauira ki runga i te rauemi, he pai ake te ngongo taiaho whakarewa RF nā te mea ka taea e ia te whakaputa i te rahi iti o te ira taiaho. Ko te iti o te rahi o te ira, ko te pai ake o te taipitopito whakairo. Ahakoa he nui ake te utu o te ngongo taiaho whakarewa RF, me whakaaro ka taea e ngā taiaho RF te roa ake i ngā taiaho karāhe mō te 4-5 ngā wā. Kei a MimoWork ngā momo ngongo taiaho e rua, ā, ko tā mātou kawenga te whiriwhiri i te mīhini e tika ana mō ō hiahia.
Pūtake Reiti muka
He momo taiaho totoka ngā taiaho muka, ā, he pai ake mō ngā mahi tukatuka whakarewa.Mīhini tohu taiaho mukahe mea noa i te mākete,ngāwari ki te whakamahi, ā, e mahi anakāore e hiahiatia he nui o te tiaki, me te whakatau tatate roa o te ora mō te 30,000 hāora. Mēnā ka whakamahia tika, e 8 hāora ia rā, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te mīhini mō te neke atu i te tekau tau. Ko te awhe utu mō te mīhini tohu muka taiaho ahumahi (20w, 30w, 50w) kei waenganui i te 3,000 – 8,000 USD.
He hua i ahu mai i te muka reihi e kiia nei ko te mīhini whakairo reihi MOPA. Ko te MOPA e pā ana ki te Kaiwhakakaha Mana Oscillator Matua. I roto i ngā kupu ngāwari, ka taea e te MOPA te whakaputa i te auau pātī me te kaha nui atu i te muka mai i te 1 ki te 4000 kHz, ka taea ai e te reihi MOPA te whakairo i ngā tae rerekē ki runga i ngā konganuku. Ahakoa he rite te āhua o te muka reihi me te reihi MOPA, he nui ake te utu o te reihi MOPA nā te mea he rerekē ngā wāhanga o ngā pūtake mana matua o te reihi, ā, he roa ake te wā ki te whakaputa i te tuku reihi ka taea te mahi me ngā auau tino teitei me ngā auau tino iti i te wā kotahi, me ngā wāhanga tino mohio me te hangarau ake. Mō ētahi atu pārongo e pā ana ki te mīhini whakairo reihi MOPA, kōrero ki tētahi o ā mātou māngai i tēnei rā.
Pūtake UV (ultraviolet) / Taiaho Kakariki
Hei whakamutunga, engari ehara i te mea iti, me kōrero tātou mō te Taiaho UV me te Taiaho Kakariki mō te whakairo me te tohu i runga i ngā kirihou, ngā karāhe, ngā uku, me ētahi atu rauemi tairongo ki te wera me te pakarukaru.
▶ ĒTAHI ATU TAKE
He maha atu anō ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te utu o ngā mīhini taiaho.Te rahi o te mīhinikei roto i te takahi. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te nui ake o te papa mahi a te mīhini, ko te teitei ake o te utu o te mīhini. Haunga te rerekētanga o te utu rauemi, i ētahi wā ka mahi koe me te mīhini taiaho whakatakotoranga nui, me whiriwhiri hoki koe i tētahingongo taiaho mana teitei akekia pai ai te tukatuka. He rite tonu te ariā me whakamahi koe i ngā miihini hiko rerekē hei tīmata i tō waka whānau me tō taraka kawe.
Te taumata o te aunoatangao tō mīhini taiaho hoki e whakatau ana i ngā utu. Ngā taputapu taiaho me te pūnaha tuku me tePūnaha Tāutuhi Tirohangaka taea te penapena mahi, te whakapai ake i te tika, me te whakapiki i te whai huatanga. Ahakoa e hiahia ana koe ki te tapahingā rauemi hurihuri aunoa or ngā wāhanga tohu rerei runga i te raina huihuinga, ka taea e MimoWork te whakarite i ngā taputapu miihini kia whakaratohia ki a koe ngā otinga tukatuka aunoa a te laser.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-01-2021