Kodi Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Bwanji Makina Osefera a Laser? |

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo

Kodi Kuwotcherera kwa Laser N'chiyani?

Pogwiritsa ntchito makina ochapira zitsulo ochapira pogwiritsa ntchito laser, chitsulocho chimayamwa laser mwachangu chikasungunuka ndi kusungunuka ndi mpweya, chitsulo chosungunuka chikasungunuka ndi mphamvu ya nthunzi kuti chipange dzenje laling'ono kuti kuwala kwa laser kuwonekere pansi pa dzenjelo kuti dzenjelo lipitirire kufalikira mpaka mphamvu ya nthunzi mkati mwa dzenjelo ndi mphamvu yokoka yachitsulo chamadzimadzi ifike bwino.

Njira yowotcherera iyi ili ndi kuya kwakukulu kolowera komanso chiŵerengero chachikulu cha kuzama ndi m'lifupi. Bowo likatsatira kuwala kwa laser motsatira njira yowotcherera, chitsulo chosungunuka chomwe chili patsogolo pa makina owotcherera a laser chimadutsa dzenjelo ndikuyenderera kumbuyo, ndipo chowotchereracho chimapangidwa pambuyo polimba.

Mfundo Ya Njira Yowotcherera ya Laser Beam

Buku Lotsogolera pa Ntchito Yokhudza Kuwotcherera ndi Laser

▶ Kukonzekera musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito laser welder

1. Yang'anani mphamvu ya laser ndi gwero lamagetsi la makina owotcherera a laser
2. Chongani ngati chimbudzi chamadzi cha mafakitale chimagwira ntchito bwino
3. Onani ngati chubu chothandizira cha mpweya mkati mwa makina owotcherera ndi chachibadwa
4. Yang'anani pamwamba pa makina popanda fumbi, madontho, mafuta, ndi zina zotero

▶ Kuyambitsa makina odulira zitsulo pogwiritsa ntchito laser

1. Yatsani magetsi ndikuyatsa switch yayikulu yamagetsi
2. Yatsani choziziritsira madzi cha mafakitale nthawi zonse ndi jenereta ya laser ya fiber
3. Tsegulani valavu ya argon ndikusintha kayendedwe ka mpweya kufika pamlingo woyenera wa kayendedwe ka mpweya
4. Sankhani magawo osungidwa mu dongosolo logwiritsira ntchito
5. Chitani kuwotcherera pogwiritsa ntchito laser

▶ Kuzimitsa makina odulira a laser

1. Tulukani pulogalamu yogwirira ntchito ndikuzimitsa jenereta ya laser
2. Zimitsani choziziritsira madzi, chotulutsira utsi, ndi zida zina zothandizira motsatizana
3. Tsekani chitseko cha valavu cha silinda ya argon
4. Zimitsani switch yayikulu yamagetsi

Zofunika pa Laser Welder

Ntchito Yowotcherera Laser Yogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pamanja

1. Pa nthawi yogwira ntchito makina ochapira a laser, monga pa ngozi (kutuluka kwa madzi, phokoso losazolowereka, ndi zina zotero), muyenera kukanikiza nthawi yomweyo kuyimitsa kwadzidzidzi ndikudula magetsi mwachangu.
2. Chosinthira madzi chozungulira cha laser chiyenera kutsegulidwa musanayambe kugwira ntchito.
3. Popeza makina a laser amaziziritsidwa ndi madzi ndipo magetsi a laser amaziziritsidwa ndi mpweya ngati makina oziziritsira alephera, ndikoletsedwa kwambiri kuyamba ntchitoyo.
4. Musamasule ziwalo zilizonse mu makina, musawotchere pamene chitseko cha chitetezo cha makina chatsegulidwa, ndipo musayang'ane mwachindunji pa laser kapena kuwonetsa laser pamene laser ikugwira ntchito kuti isawononge maso.
5. Zipangizo zoyaka moto ndi zophulika siziyenera kuyikidwa panjira ya laser kapena pamalo pomwe kuwala kwa laser kungawunikidwe, kuti zisayambitse moto ndi kuphulika.
6. Pa nthawi yogwira ntchito, dera limakhala ndi mphamvu yamagetsi komanso mphamvu yamagetsi yamphamvu. N'koletsedwa kukhudza zigawo za dera mu makina mukamayendetsa.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

Kodi Ndi Zokonzekera Ziti Zomwe Mukuyenera Kuchita Musanagwiritse Ntchito Laser Welder?

Kukonzekera bwino kumathandiza kuti kuwotcherera kwa laser kukhale kotetezeka komanso kosalala. Nazi zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana:
Mphamvu ndi Kuziziritsa:Yang'anani mphamvu ya laser, kulumikizana kwa magetsi, ndi choziziritsira madzi (choziziritsira chiyenera kuyenda).
Gasi ndi Mpweya:Yang'anani machubu a gasi a argon kuti muwone ngati atsekeka; khazikitsani kayendedwe ka madzi kufika pamlingo woyenera.
Ukhondo wa Makina:Pukutani fumbi/mafuta kuchokera mu makina—zinyalala zitha kuwononga kapena kutenthedwa kwambiri.

Kodi Ndingasiye Kufufuza kwa Quick Welds pa Makina Oziziritsira?

Ayi—makina ozizira ndi ofunikira kwambiri pachitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito a laser.
Kuopsa Kotentha Kwambiri:Ma laser amatulutsa kutentha kwambiri; makina oziziritsira (madzi/gasi) amaletsa kupsa mtima.
Kudalira kwa Dongosolo:Mphamvu zamagetsi za laser zimadalira kuziziritsa—kulephera kumayambitsa kuzimitsa kapena kuwonongeka.
Chitetezo Choyamba:Ngakhale "zolumikizira mwachangu" zimafunika kuziziritsidwa - kunyalanyaza izi kumawononga chitsimikizo ndipo kumabweretsa ngozi.

Kodi Ntchito ya Argon Gas mu Laser Welding ndi Chiyani?

Zitetezo za mpweya wa Argon zimasungunula kuti zisaipitsidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino.
Zotsatira Zoteteza:Argon imachotsa mpweya, kuletsa ma welds kuti asachite dzimbiri kapena kupanga m'mbali mwake zokhala ndi mabowo.
Kukhazikika kwa Arc:Kuyenda kwa mpweya kumalimbitsa kuwala kwa laser, kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa madzi ndi kusungunuka kosagwirizana.
Kugwirizana kwa Zinthu:Chofunika kwambiri pa zitsulo (monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, aluminiyamu) zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi okosijeni.