Nigute wakoresha imashini ikoresha laser? |

Ibikubiye muri iyi nyandiko

Gusudira hakoreshejwe laser ni iki?

Ikoreshwa ry'icyuma gikoreshwa mu gusudira imashini ikoresha laser, icyuma gishongesha vuba iyo icyuma gishongeshejwe gishongeshejwe n'umwuka w'ubushyuhe kugira ngo gikore umwobo muto kugira ngo umuyoboro wa laser ubashe gushyirwa ahagaragara neza hasi mu mwobo kugira ngo umwobo ukomeze kwaguka kugeza igihe umwuka w'ubushyuhe uri mu mwobo n'imbaraga z'uburemere bw'icyuma zirimo amazi bigeze ku buringanire.

Ubu buryo bwo gusudira bufite uburebure bunini bw'ubujyakuzimu n'ubugari bunini bw'ubujyakuzimu. Iyo umwobo ukurikiye umurabyo wa laser mu cyerekezo cyo gusudira, icyuma gishongeshejwe kiri imbere y'imashini isudira laser kinyura mu mwobo kigatemba kijya inyuma, hanyuma isudira ikorwa nyuma yo gukomera.

Ihame ry'Inzira yo Gusudira Imirasire ya Laser

Ubuyobozi bw'imikorere ku bijyanye no gusudira hakoreshejwe laser

▶ Kwitegura mbere yo gutangiza imashini isudira hakoreshejwe laser

1. Reba aho icyuma gisudira laser gitanga umuriro n'aho gituruka amashanyarazi
2. Reba neza niba icyuma gikonjesha amazi mu nganda gikora neza
3. Reba niba umuyoboro w'umwuka w'inyongera uri mu mashini isudira ari ibisanzwe
4. Genzura ubuso bw'imashini budafite ivumbi, uduce duto, amavuta, nibindi

▶ Gutangiza imashini ikoresha laser

1. Kangura amashanyarazi hanyuma ucane icyuma gitanga umuriro gikuru
2. Fungura icyuma gikonjesha amazi mu nganda n'icyuma gitanga imirasire ya laser
3. Fungura valve ya argon hanyuma uhindure ubwinshi bw'amazi aturuka kuri gaze ku rugero rukwiye
4. Hitamo ibipimo byabitswe muri sisitemu y'imikorere
5. Gusudira hakoreshejwe laser

▶ Guca umuriro imashini ikoresha laser

1. Va muri gahunda y'imikorere hanyuma uzimye generator ya laser
2. Zimya icyuma gikonjesha amazi, icyuma gikuramo umwuka, n'ibindi bikoresho by'inyongera bikurikiranye
3. Funga urugi rwa valve ya silinda ya argon
4. Zimya icyuma gitanga umuriro

Ibyitabwaho kuri Laser Sulder

Igikorwa cyo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser ikoreshwa mu ntoki

1. Mu gihe cy'ikoreshwa ry'imashini isudira hakoreshejwe laser, nko mu gihe cy'impanuka (amazi ava, urusaku rudasanzwe, nibindi) ugomba guhita ukanda aho guhagarara byihutirwa hanyuma ugahagarika amashanyarazi vuba.
2. Imashini yo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser igomba gufungura amazi yo hanze mbere yo gukora.
3. Kubera ko sisitemu ya laser ikonjeshwa n'amazi kandi umuriro wa laser ukonjeshwa n'umwuka iyo sisitemu yo gukonjesha yananiwe, birabujijwe cyane gutangira akazi.
4. Ntugasenye ibice biri muri mashini, ntugasude iyo urugi rw'umutekano w'imashini rufunguye, kandi ntukarebe laser cyangwa ngo urebe laser iyo laser ikora kugira ngo itangiza amaso.
5. Ibikoresho bishobora gutwika cyangwa guturika ntibigomba gushyirwa ku nzira ya laser cyangwa aho urumuri rwa laser rushobora kumurikirwa, kugira ngo bitatera inkongi cyangwa guturika.
6. Mu gihe cy'imikorere, urukiramende rugira voltage nyinshi n'umuvuduko ukomeye w'amashanyarazi. Birabujijwe gukora ku bice by'urukiramende biri muri mashini mu gihe ikora.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni iyihe myiteguro ikenewe mbere yo gukoresha imashini isudira ya laser?

Gutegura neza bituma isudira hakoreshejwe laser ikora neza kandi itekanye. Dore ibyo ugomba kugenzura:
Ingufu n'Ubukonje:Reba amashanyarazi ya laser, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, n'icyuma gikonjesha amazi (icyuma gikonjesha kigomba gutemba).
Gazi n'umwuka utembera:Genzura imiyoboro ya gaze ya argon kugira ngo urebe ko hari aho yazibye; shyira amazi ku rugero rwagenwe.
Isuku y'imashini:Hanagura ivumbi/amavuta kuri mashini—imyanda ishobora kwangirika cyangwa gushyuha cyane.

Ese nshobora kureka kugenzura sisitemu yo gukonjesha kugira ngo menye niba hari imashini zikora vuba?

Oya—uburyo bwo gukonjesha ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo umwotsi unyurwe mu buryo butekanye kandi bukore neza.
Ingaruka zo gushyuha cyane:Imirasire ya laser ikora ubushyuhe bukabije; sisitemu zo gukonjesha (amazi/gaze) zirinda gushya.
Ibijyanye na sisitemu:Ingufu zitangwa na laser zishingira ku gukonjesha—kunanirwa gutuma habaho kuzimya cyangwa kwangirika.
Umutekano Mbere na mbere:Ndetse n' "imashini zisudira vuba" zikenera gukonjesha—kubyirengagiza bikuraho garanti kandi bigatera impanuka.

Ni uruhe ruhare rwa Argon Gas mu gusudira hakoreshejwe laser?

Udukingirizo twa gaze ya Argon dutuma imyuka ihumanya ikomeza kwangirika, bigatuma habaho ubuziranenge.
Ingaruka zo kurinda:Argon ikuraho ogisijeni, ikabuza ubushuhe kwangirika cyangwa kugira impande zifite imyenge.
Uguhagarara neza kw'umurambararo:Urujya n'uruza rwa gaze rutuma urumuri rwa laser ruhagarara neza, bigabanya imirasire n'ihindagurika ry'amazi.
Guhuza ibikoresho:Ni ngombwa ku byuma (urugero: icyuma kidashonga, aluminiyumu) bishobora kwangirika.

Nigute wakoresha imashini ikoresha laser?