Yintoni iLaser Welding?
Ukusetyenziswa kwesixhobo sokuwelda somatshini wokuwelda nge-laser, isixhobo sokuwelda sifunxa i-laser ngokukhawuleza emva kokunyibilika kunye nokufakwa kwegesi, isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo phantsi kwesenzo soxinzelelo lomphunga ukwenza umngxuma omncinci ukuze umqadi we-laser ubonakale ngqo ezantsi komngxuma ukuze umngxuma uqhubeke unwebeka de uxinzelelo lomphunga ngaphakathi komngxuma kunye noxinzelelo lomphezulu wesinyithi oluyilwelo kunye nomxhuzulane lufikelele kwibhalansi.
Le ndlela yokuwelda inobunzulu obukhulu bokungena kunye nomlinganiselo omkhulu wobunzulu nobubanzi. Xa umngxuma ulandela umqadi welaser kwicala lokuwelda, isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo esiphambi komatshini wokuwelda welaser siyadlula emngxunyeni size singene ngasemva, kwaye i-weld yenziwa emva kokuqina.
Isikhokelo sokuSebenza malunga nokuWelda ngeLaser
▶ Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokuqalisa umshicileli we-laser
1. Jonga umbane welaser kunye nomthombo wombane womatshini wokuwelda welaser
2. Jonga ukuba i-chiller yamanzi yemizi-mveliso ehlala isebenza njani ngokwesiqhelo
3. Jonga ukuba ityhubhu yegesi encedisayo engaphakathi kumatshini wokuwelda iqhelekile na
4. Jonga umphezulu womatshini ngaphandle kothuli, amabala, ioyile, njl.
▶ Ukuqalisa umatshini wokuwelda nge-laser
1. Vula umbane uze uvule iswitshi yombane ephambili
2. Vula i-cooler yamanzi yemizi-mveliso engaguqukiyo kunye ne-fiber laser generator
3. Vula ivalvu ye-argon uze ulungise ukuhamba kwegesi kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lokuhamba
4. Khetha iiparameter ezigcinwe kwinkqubo yokusebenza
5. Yenza i-laser welding
▶ Ukucima umatshini wokuwelda nge-laser
1. Phuma kwinkqubo yokusebenza uze ucime ijenereyitha yelaser
2. Cima isixhobo sokupholisa amanzi, isixhobo sokukhupha umsi, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezincedisayo ngokulandelelana
3. Vala ucango lwevalvu yesilinda ye-argon
4. Cima iswitshi yombane ephambili
Ingqalelo kwi-Laser Welder
Ukusebenza kwe-Laser Welding ephathwayo
1. Ngexesha lokusebenza komatshini wokuwelda nge-laser, njengongxamiseko (ukuvuza kwamanzi, isandi esingaqhelekanga, njl.njl.) kufuneka ucinezele ngokukhawuleza indawo yokumisa ungxamiseko kwaye ucime umbane ngokukhawuleza.
2. Iswitshi yamanzi ejikelezayo yangaphandle ye-laser welding kufuneka ivulwe ngaphambi kokuba isebenze.
3. Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yelaser ipholisiwe ngamanzi kwaye umbane welaser upholisiwe ngomoya ukuba inkqubo yokupholisa ayisebenzi, akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuqala umsebenzi.
4. Musa ukuqhaqha naziphi na iindawo kumatshini, musa ukuwelda xa ucango lokhuseleko lomatshini luvuliwe, kwaye musa ukujonga ngqo kwi-laser okanye ukubonakalisa i-laser xa i-laser isebenza ukuze ungonakalisi amehlo.
5. Izinto ezivuthayo neziqhumayo aziyi kubekwa kwindlela yelaser okanye kwindawo apho umqadi welaser unokukhanyiswa khona, ukuze ungabangeli umlilo nokuqhuma.
6. Ngexesha lokusebenza, isekethe ikwimeko yevolthi ephezulu kunye nomsinga onamandla. Akuvumelekanga ukuchukumisa izinto zesekethe kumatshini xa usebenza.
Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo
Ukulungiswa kakuhle kuqinisekisa ukuwelda nge-laser ekhuselekileyo negudileyo. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyijonge:
Umbane kunye nokuPholisa:Jonga umbane we-laser, uqhagamshelo lombane, kunye nesixhobo sokupholisa amanzi (i-coolant kufuneka ihambe).
Igesi kunye nokuhamba komoya:Hlola iityhubhu zegesi ze-argon ukuze ubone ukuba azinazo na izivalo; misela ukuhamba kwamanzi ukuya kumanqanaba acetyiswayo.
Ucoceko loomatshini:Sula uthuli/ioyile ematshinini—inkunkuma inokuba yingozi okanye itshise kakhulu.
Hayi—iinkqubo zokupholisa zibalulekile kukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-laser welder.
Umngcipheko Wokushushu Okugqithisileyo:Iilaser zivelisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo; iinkqubo zokupholisa (amanzi/igesi) zithintela ukutsha.
Ukuxhomekeka kwenkqubo:Izixhobo zombane zelaser zixhomekeke ekupholiseni—ukusilela kubangela ukuvalwa okanye umonakalo.
Ukhuseleko Kuqala:Kwane "i-welds ekhawulezayo" ifuna ukupholisa—ukungayinaki loo nto kuphelisa iwaranti kwaye kubeka emngciphekweni iingozi.
Izikhuselo zegesi zeArgon ziyawunyibilikisa ungcoliseko, nto leyo eqinisekisa umgangatho.
Isiphumo sokukhusela:I-Argon isusa ioksijini, ithintela ukuwelda ekugruleni okanye ekuveliseni imiphetho enemingxuma.
Uzinzo lwe-Arc:Ukuhamba kwegesi kuzinzisa umqadi welaser, kunciphisa ukuchitheka kunye nokunyibilika okungalinganiyo.
Ukuhambelana kwezinto:Ibalulekile kwisinyithi (umz., intsimbi engatyiwayo, i-aluminium) ethanda ukubola.
Funda ngakumbi malunga nolwakhiwo kunye nomgaqo we-handheld laser welder
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-11-2022