Ko te tapahi rakau mā te laser kua noho hei tikanga tino pai i waenga i ngā kaiwhaiwhai me ngā tohunga mahi rakau nā te mea he tino tika, he maha hoki ōna whakamahinga.
Heoi, ko tētahi wero noa e pā ana ki te mahi tapahi taiaho ko te putanga mai o ngā tohu wera ki runga i te rakau kua oti.
Ko te rongo pai, mā ngā tikanga tika me ngā tukanga tono, ka taea te whakaiti, te karo rānei i tēnei raruraru.
I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou ngā momo taiaho e tino pai ana mō te tapahi rakau, ngā tikanga hei ārai i ngā tohu wera, ngā huarahi hei whakapai ake i te mahi tapahi taiaho, me ētahi atu tohutohu āwhina.
Ihirangi
1. He Kupu Whakataki ki ngā Tohu Wera i te Wā e Tapahi Ana i te Taiaho
He aha ngā take o ngā tohu wera i te wā e tapahi ana i te laser?
Ngā tohu werahe take whānui tēnei i roto i te tapahi taiaho, ā, ka pā nui ki te kounga o te hua whakamutunga. He mea nui te mārama ki ngā tino take o ngā tohu wera hei whakapai ake i te tukanga tapahi taiaho, hei whakarite hoki i ngā hua ma, tika hoki.
Nā te aha rā i puta ai ēnei tohu wera?
Kia kōrerohia anōtia!
1. Mana Taiaho Teitei
Ko tētahi o ngā tino take o ngā tohu wera kote mana nui rawa o te laser. Ina nui rawa te wera e pā ana ki te rauemi, ka wera rawa, ka wera hoki. He tino raruraru tēnei mō ngā rauemi e pāngia ana e te wera, pērā i ngā kirihou angiangi, ngā papanga ngawari rānei.
2. Pūwāhi Arotahi Hē
Te whakarite tika i te pūwāhi arotahi o te hihi laserHe mea nui te arotahi kia ma te tapahi. Mā te kore e tika te arotahi ka kore e pai te tapahi me te wera koretake, ka puta he tohu wera. He mea nui kia tika te whakanoho o te pūwāhi arotahi ki te mata o te rauemi hei karo i tēnei raruraru.
3. Te Kohinga Auahi me ngā Para
Te tukanga tapahi laserka puta te paowa me te parui te mea ka mimiti te rauemi. Ki te kore e tangohia rawatia ēnei hua taha, ka tau pea ki te mata o te rauemi, ka puta he paru me he tohu wera.
Te Tahu Auahi i te Tapahi Rakau i te Taiaho
>> Tirohia ngā ataata mō te tapahi rakau mā te whakamahi i te laser:
He whakaaro anō tōu mō te tapahi rakau i te laser?
▶ Ngā Momo Tohu Tahunga i te Tapahitanga o te Rakau mā te Reera
E rua ngā momo matua o ngā tohu wera ina whakamahia he pūnaha taiaho CO2 hei tapahi rakau:
1. Tahu Tapa
Ko te wera o ngā taha he hua noa iho o te tapahi laser,e tohuhia ana e ngā taha pōuriuri, kua wera rānei, te wāhi e taunekeneke ai te hihi laser me te rauemiAhakoa ka taea e te wera o te taha te whakanui ake i te rerekētanga me te ātaahua o te tirohanga ki tētahi mahi, ka taea hoki e ia te whakaputa i ngā taha kua wera rawa ka whakaiti i te kounga o te hua.
2. Whakamuri
Ka puta ngā maharatanga whakamuriina whakaata te hihi laser i ngā wāhanga whakarewa o te moenga mahi, o te whatunga honikoma rānei i roto i te pūnaha laserKa taea e tēnei kawe wera te waiho i ngā tohu wera iti, ngā kohao, ngā paru auahi rānei ki te mata o te rakau.
Te Tapahi Wera i te Tapahitanga Taiaho
▶ He aha te mea nui kia karohia ngā tohu wera i te wā e tāraihia ana te rakau?
Ngā tohu werate hua o te wera nui o te hihi laser, e kore e tapahi, e whakairo rānei i te rakau anake, engari ka wera anō hoki. Ka tino kitea ēnei tohu i ngā taha me ngā wāhi whakairo e noho roa ana te taiaho.
He mea nui te karo i ngā tohu wera mō ētahi take:
Kounga AtaahuaKa taea e ngā tohu wera te whakaiti i te ataahua o te hua kua oti, ka āhua kore ngaio, ka pakaru rānei.
Ngā Āwangawanga HaumaruKa taea e ngā tohu wera te whakararu i te ahi, i te mea ka mura pea te mea kua tahuna i raro i ētahi āhuatanga.
Te Tika Whakarei AkeMā te ārai i ngā tohu wera ka ma ake, ka tika ake te whakaotinga.
Hei whakatutuki i ngā hua pai rawa atu, he mea nui kia āta whakarite, kia tika te whakahaere i te taputapu taiaho, kia tika te whiriwhiri i ngā tautuhinga e tika ana, me te whiriwhiri i te momo rakau tika. Mā te mahi pera, ka taea e koe te hanga hua kounga teitei, kāore e wera, me te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea me ngā hapa.
▶ CO2 VS muka taiaho: ko tēhea te mea e pai ana mō te tapahi rakau
Mō te tapahi rakau, ko te CO2 Laser te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu nā te mea he āhuatanga whatu tōna.
E kitea ana i te ripanga, ko te tikanga ka puta he hihi arotahi i te roanga ngaru o te 10.6 maikiromita, ka mimiti wawetia e te rakau. Heoi, ka mahi ngā muka muka i te roanga ngaru o te 1 maikiromita, kāore e mimiti katoatia e te rakau ki te whakataurite ki ngā muka muka CO2. Nō reira, ki te hiahia koe ki te tapahi, ki te tohu rānei i te konganuku, he pai te muka muka muka. Engari mō ēnei mea ehara i te konganuku pērā i te rakau, te kiriaku, te kakahu, kāore he rite o te pānga tapahi muka muka CO2.
2. Me pēhea te tapahi i te rakau mā te whakamahi i te rēhia, me te kore e tahuna?
He uaua te tapahi rakau mā te whakamahi i te laser me te kore e nui te tahunga nā te āhua taketake o ngā taputapu tapahi laser CO2. Ka whakamahia e ēnei taputapu he hihi mārama tino kukū hei whakaputa wera hei tapahi, hei whakairo rānei i te rauemi.
Ahakoa he mea kāore e taea te karo i te tahunga, he rautaki whai hua anō hei whakaiti i tōna pānga, hei whakatutuki hoki i ngā hua ma.
▶ Ngā Tohutohu Whānui mō te Ārai i te Wera
1. Whakamahia te Rīpene Whakawhiti ki te Mata o te Rakau
Mā te tāpiri i te rīpene hipoki, i te rīpene whakawhiti motuhake rānei ki te mata o te rakau ka taeatiaki i a ia mai i ngā tohu wera.
He tino pai te mahi a te rīpene whakawhiti, e wātea ana i roto i ngā roera whānui, me ngā mīhini whakairo taiaho.Tāpirihia te rīpene ki ngā taha e rua o te rakau mō ngā hua tino pai, te whakamahi i te mīhini wīwhi kirihou hei tango i ngā mirumiru hau e whakararuraru ana i te tukanga tapahi.
2. Whakarerekētia ngā Tautuhinga Mana Taiaho CO2
He mea nui te whakarerekē i ngā tautuhinga mana taiaho hei whakaiti i te wera.Whakamātauria te arotahi o te laser, me te horapa mārire i te hihi hei whakaiti i te putanga o te paoa, me te pupuri tonu i te kaha e tika ana mō te tapahi, te whakairo rānei.
Kia kitea e koe ngā tautuhinga pai rawa atu mō ngā momo rakau motuhake, tuhia aua tautuhinga hei whakamahi ā muri ake nei hei penapena wā.
3. Tāpirihia he paninga
Te paninga i te rakau i mua i te tapahi laserārai i te urunga o ngā toenga wera ki roto i te witi.
I muri i te tapahi, horoia noa ngā toenga mā te whakamahi i te paninga tāonga, i te waipiro rānei kua whakakorengia te āhua. Mā te paninga ka maeneene, ka ma te mata, ā, ka āwhina ki te pupuri i te kounga ataahua o te rakau.
4. Rukuhia te rakau angiangi ki te wai
Mō te papa rakau angiangi me ngā rauemi rite,Mā te tuku i te rakau ki te wai i mua i te tapahi ka ārai i te weranga.
Ahakoa kāore tēnei tikanga e pai mō ngā wahi rakau nunui, totoka rānei, he tere, he māmā hoki te otinga mō ngā mahi motuhake.
5. Whakamahia te Āwhina Hau
Mā te whakauru i te āwhina hau ka whakaiti i tete tūponotanga o te tahunga mā te tuku i te rere o te hau ki te pūwāhi tapahi.
Ahakoa kāore pea e whakakorea rawatia te mura, ka whakaitihia te mura, ā, ka whakarei ake i te kounga tapahi whānui. Whakatikatikahia te pēhanga hau me te whakarite mā te whakamātautau me te hapa kia pai ai ngā hua mō tō mīhini tapahi taiaho.
6. Whakahaere i te Tere Tapahi
He mea nui te tere tapahi hei whakaiti i te nui o te wera e puta mai ana, hei ārai hoki i ngā tohu wera.
Whakatikatikahia te tere i runga i te momo rakau me te matotoru kia ma ai, kia tika ai ngā tapahi, me te kore e wera rawa. He mea nui te whakatikatika auau kia eke ki ngā hua pai rawa atu.
▶ Ngā Tohutohu mō ngā Momo Rakau Rerekē
He mea nui te whakaiti i ngā tohu wera i te wā e tapahi ana i te laser kia eke ki ngā hua kounga teitei. Heoi, nā te mea he rerekē te tauhohenga o ia momo rakau, he mea nui kiawhakarerekētia tō huarahi ako i runga i ngā rauemi motuhakeKei raro nei ngā tohutohu mō te whakahaere pai i ngā momo rakau:
1. Ngā rākau mārō (hei tauira, te Ōki, te Mahogany)
Ko ngā rākau mārōhe ngāwari ake te wera nā te matotoru me te hiahia kia nui ake te mana o te taiahoHei whakaiti i te mōrearea o te wera nui me ngā tohu tahunga, whakaitihia ngā tautuhinga mana o te taiaho. Hei tāpiri, mā te whakamahi i te pūwero hau ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te puta o te auahi me te tahunga.
2. Ngā rākau ngohengohe (hei tauira, te Alder, te Basswood)
Ngā rākau ngohengohetapahi ngāwari i ngā tautuhinga mana iti, me te iti o te āteteNā te māmā o te tauira kakano me te mārama o te tae, ka iti ake te rerekētanga i waenga i te mata me ngā taha kua tapahia, ā, he mea tino pai mō te tapahi ma.
3. Ngā whakakikorua
He maha ngā wā kua whakakikoruatia te rakauhe pai te mahi mō te whakairo engari he uaua pea te tapahi, i runga i te rauemi matua. Whakamātauria ngā tautuhinga o tō tapahi taiaho i runga i tētahi tauira hei whakatau i tōna hototahitanga ki te whakakikorua.
4. Papariki
He tino uaua te tapahi i te papa rakau mā te whakamahi i te laserhe nui te ihirangi kāpiaHeoi, mā te whiriwhiri i te papa rakau i hangaia mō te tapahi laser (hei tauira, te papa rakau birch) me te whakamahi i ngā tikanga pēnei i te tāpiri, te paninga, te kirikiri rānei ka pai ake ngā hua. Nā te maha o ngā momo me ngā rahi me ngā momo kāhua o te papa rakau, he mea rongonui tēnei ahakoa ngā wero.
Ahakoa te whakamahere me te whakarite tupato, ka puta tonu ngā tohu wera i ngā wahi kua oti. Ahakoa kāore e taea te whakakore katoa i ngā wera i te taha, i ngā maharatanga rānei, he maha ngā tikanga whakaoti ka taea e koe te whakamahi hei whakapai ake i ngā hua.
I mua i te whakamahinga o ēnei tikanga, me whakarite kia pai te whakamahi i ngā tautuhinga taiaho hei whakaiti i te wā whakaoti.Anei ētahi tikanga whai hua hei tango, hei huna rānei i te wera:
1. Te kirikiri
He huarahi whai hua te whakakoitangohia ngā wera o te taha, ā, horoia ngā mataKa taea e koe te oro i ngā taha, i te mata katoa rānei hei whakaiti, hei whakakore rānei i ngā tohu wera.
2. Te peita
Te peita i runga i ngā taha kua wera me ngā tohu whakamuriHe otinga māmā, he otinga whai hua hoki. Whakamātauria ngā momo peita rerekē, pērā i te peita rehu, te peita kiriaku paraihe rānei, kia whiwhi ai i te āhua e hiahiatia ana. Kia mōhio koe he rerekē te taunekeneke a ngā momo peita ki te mata o te rakau.
3. Te whakakoi
Ahakoa kāore pea e taea e te paru rakau te hipoki katoa i ngā tohu wera,ka puta he hua tino pai mā te whakamahi tahi me te kirikiriKia mahara kaua e whakamahia ngā paru hinu ki te rakau hei tapahi i te rakau i runga i te laser, nā te mea ka nui ake te mura.
4. Te huna i te kanohi
He mahi ārai te hipoki kanohi engari ka taea te whakaiti i ngā tohu hokinga maharaTāpirihia he paparanga kotahi o te rīpene ārai, he pepa whakapā rānei i mua i te tapahi. Kia maumahara ko te paparanga tāpiri me whakarerekē pea ki te tere, ki ngā tautuhinga mana rānei o tō taiaho. Mā te whakamahi i ēnei tikanga, ka taea e koe te whakatika i ngā tohu wera me te whakapai ake i te āhua whakamutunga o ō kaupapa rakau tapahi taiaho.
Mā te whakamahi i ēnei tikanga, ka taea e koe te whakatika i ngā tohu wera me te whakapai ake i te āhua whakamutunga o ō kaupapa rakau i tapahia ki te taiaho.
Te Whakakorikori Hei Tango i ngā Pakaru Rakau
Te Ārai i te Rakau mai i te Tahu
4. Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Tapahi Rakau i te Taiaho
▶ Me pēhea te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te ahi i te wā e tapahi ana i te laser?
He mea nui te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea ahi i te wā e tapahi ana i te laser mō te haumaru. Tīmata mā te whiriwhiri i ngā rauemi he iti te mura, ā, kia tika te hauhautanga kia marara pai ai ngā auahi. Tiakina tonutia tō tapahi laser, ā, kia ngāwari te uru atu ki ngā taputapu haumaru ahi, pērā i ngā tinei ahi.Kaua rawa e waiho te mīhini kia kore e tirohia i te wā e whakamahia ana, ā, whakatūria he tikanga mārama mō ngā āhuatanga ohorere kia tere ai, kia whai hua ai hoki ngā urupare.
▶ Me pēhea te whakakore i ngā weranga o te rakau mā te whakamahi i te laser?
He maha ngā tikanga hei tango i ngā weranga laser mai i te rakau:
• Te kirikiriWhakamahia he pepa kirikiri hei tango i ngā wera o waho, hei whakangawari hoki i te mata.
• Te Whakatau i ngā Tohu Hōhonu AkeTāpirihia he whakakī rakau, he wai māori rānei hei whakakore i ngā tohu wera nui ake.
• Te huna i ngā weraPania te mata o te rakau ki te tae māori o te rauemi hei whakapai ake i tōna āhua.
▶ Me pēhea te hipoki i te rakau mō te tapahi taiaho?
He maha ngā wā ka pumau tonu ngā tohu wera i puta mai i te tapahi laserengari ka taea te whakaiti, te huna rānei:
Te tangoMā te oro, te pani i te whakakī rakau, te whakamahi rānei i te wai māori rakau ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te kitea o ngā tohu wera.
Te HunaKa taea e te tākai, te peita rānei te huna i ngā paru wera, ka whakakotahi ki te tae māori o te rakau.
Ko te whai huatanga o ēnei tikanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaha o ngā weranga me te momo rakau i whakamahia.
▶ Me pēhea te hipoki i te rakau mō te tapahi taiaho?
Hei huna i te rakau mō te tapahi laser:
1. Tāpirihia he rauemi piri hei āraiki te mata o te rakau, kia piri pai ai, kia taurite ai hoki te kapi i te wāhi.
2. Haere tonu me te tapahi i te rēseri, te whakairo rānei i ngā wā e tika ana.
3.Tangohia marietia te rauemi hipoki i muri i tete tapahi hei hura i ngā wāhi tiakina, ma i raro.
Mā tēnei tukanga ka tiakina te āhua o te rakau mā te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā tohu wera i runga i ngā mata e kitea ana.
▶ Kia pehea te matotoru o te rakau ka taea te tapahi mā te rēseri?
Ko te matotoru mōrahi o te rakau ka taea te tapahi mā te whakamahi i te hangarau laser e whakawhirinaki ana ki te huinga o ngā mea, ko te putanga mana laser me ngā āhuatanga motuhake o te rakau e tukatukahia ana.
He mea nui te mana o te taiaho hei whakatau i ngā āheinga tapahi. Ka taea e koe te tirotiro i te ripanga tawhā mana i raro nei hei whakatau i ngā āheinga tapahi mō ngā matotoru rakau rerekē. He mea nui, i ngā āhuatanga ka taea e ngā taumata mana rerekē te tapahi i roto i te matotoru rakau kotahi, ka noho te tere tapahi hei mea nui hei whiriwhiri i te mana tika i runga i te pai o te tapahi e whai ana koe kia tutuki.
Werohia te pūmanawa tapahi taiaho >>
(tae atu ki te 25mm te matotoru)
Whakaaro:
I te wā e tapahi ana i ngā momo rakau rerekē me ngā matotoru rerekē, ka taea e koe te tirotiro i ngā tawhā kua whakarārangihia i roto i te ripanga i runga ake nei hei whiriwhiri i te mana laser e tika ana. Mena kāore tō momo rakau, tō matotoru rānei e rite ki ngā uara o te ripanga, kaua e mangere ki te whakapiri mai ki a mātou iMimoWork LaserKa koa mātou ki te whakarato i ngā whakamātautau tapahi hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau i te whirihoranga mana taiaho tino tika.
▶ Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te mīhini tapahi rēhia rakau e tika ana?
Ina hiahia koe ki te haumi ki tētahi mīhini taiaho, e toru ngā āhuatanga matua me whakaaro koe. E ai ki te rahi me te matotoru o tō rauemi, ka taea te whakaū i te rahi o te tēpu mahi me te kaha o ngā ngongo taiaho. I te whakakotahitanga me ō whakaritenga hua kē atu, ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i ngā kōwhiringa e tika ana hei whakapai ake i te hua taiaho. Haunga tēnā, me whakaaro koe ki tō tahua.
He rerekē te rahi o ngā tēpu mahi o ngā tauira rerekē, ā, ko te rahi o te tēpu mahi te mea e whakatau ana i te rahi o ngā rau rakau ka taea e koe te whakatakoto me te tapahi ki runga i te mīhini. Nō reira, me whiriwhiri e koe he tauira me te rahi e tika ana mō te tēpu mahi i runga i te rahi o ngā rau rakau e hiahia ana koe ki te tapahi.
Hei tauira, mēnā he 4 putu te rahi o tō pepa rakau, 8 putu te whānui, ko tā mātou mīhini tino pai koMoenga Papatahi 130L, he 1300mm x 2500mm te rahi o te tēpu mahi. He momo Mīhini Taiaho anō hei tirotiro māurārangi hua >.
Ko te kaha o te ngongo taiaho e whakatau ana i te matotoru mōrahi o te rakau ka taea e te mīhini te tapahi me te tere o tana mahi. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te kaha taiaho teitei ake ka hua ake he matotoru me te tere tapahi nui ake, engari he nui ake te utu.
Hei tauira, ki te hiahia koe ki te tapahi i ngā pepa rakau MDF, ka tūtohu mātou:
Hei tāpiritanga, he mea nui te tahua me te wāhi e wātea ana. I MimoWork, ka tukuna e mātou he ratonga kōrerorero i mua i te hoko, he kore utu engari he whānui. Ka taea e tā mātou tīma hokohoko te taunaki i ngā otinga tino tika me te whai hua i runga i tō āhuatanga me ō hiahia.
5. Mīhini Tapahi Rakau Taiaho e Manakohia ana
Raupapa Taiaho MimoWork
▶ Ngā Momo Tapahi Rēhia Rakau Rongonui
Rahi o te Tēpu Mahi:600mm * 400mm (23.6” * 15.7”)
Ngā Kōwhiringa Mana Taiaho:65W
Tirohanga Whānui mō te Tapahi Reiti Papamahi 60
He tauira papamahi te Flatbed Laser Cutter 60. Nā tōna hoahoa kiato ka whakaitihia te wāhi e hiahiatia ana mō tō rūma. Ka taea e koe te whakatakoto ki runga i te tēpu hei whakamahi, ā, he kōwhiringa taumata tīmatanga pai rawa atu mō ngā pakihi hou e mahi ana i ngā hua ritenga iti.
Rahi o te Tēpu Mahi:1300mm * 900mm (51.2” * 35.4”)
Ngā Kōwhiringa Mana Taiaho:100W/150W/300W
He Tirohanga Whānui mō te Tapahi Reihana Papatahi 130
Ko te Tapahi Reiti Papatahi 130 te mea tino rongonui mō te tapahi rakau. Nā te hoahoa tēpu mahi mai i mua ki muri ka taea e koe te tapahi i ngā papa rakau kia roa ake i te wāhi mahi. Heoi anō, he maha ngā whakamahinga mā te whakamahi i ngā ngongo reiti o ngā momo mana katoa hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia mō te tapahi rakau me ngā matotoru rerekē.
Rahi o te Tēpu Mahi:1300mm * 2500mm (51.2” * 98.4”)
Ngā Kōwhiringa Mana Taiaho:150W/300W/450W
He Tirohanga Whānui mō te Tapahi Reihana Papatahi 130L
He mea tino pai mō te tapahi i ngā rau rakau nui me te matotoru hei whakatutuki i ngā tono pānuitanga me ngā tono ahumahi kanorau. Kua hangaia te tēpu tapahi taiaho 1300mm * 2500mm me te urunga ara-whā. Nā te tere tere, ka taea e tā mātou mīhini tapahi taiaho CO2 te eke ki te tere tapahi o te 36,000mm ia meneti, me te tere whakairo o te 60,000mm ia meneti.
Tīmatahia he Kaitohutohu Reera Inaianei!
> He aha ngā mōhiohio e hiahia ana koe ki te whakarato?
| ✔ | Rauemi Motuhake (pērā i te papa rakau, te MDF) |
| ✔ | Rahi me te Matotoru o te Rauemi |
| ✔ | He aha tāu e hiahia ana ki te mahi mā te rēhia? (tapahia, pokaia, whakairohia rānei) |
| ✔ | Te Hōputu Mōrahi hei tukatuka |
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Tērā pea ka hiahia koe ki
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Wā tuku: Hanuere-13-2025