Laser Cheka Girazi: Zvese Zvaunoda Kuziva Nezve [2024]
Kana vanhu vazhinji vachifunga nezvegirazi, vanofungidzira sechinhu chakapfava - chinhu chinogona kutsemuka nyore kana chikaiswa simba rakawandisa kana kupisa.
Nechikonzero ichi, zvinogona kuuya sechishamiso kudzidza girazi iroinogona kuchekwa uchishandisa laser.
Kuburikidza nemaitiro anozivikanwa selaser ablation, high-powered lasers anogona kunyatsobvisa kana "kucheka" maumbirwo kubva mugirazi pasina kukonzera kutsemuka kana kutyoka.
Table of Content:
1. Unogona here Laser Cheka Girazi?
Laser ablation inoshanda nekutungamira yakanyanya kutarisisa laser beam pamusoro pegirazi.
Kupisa kwakanyanya kubva kune laser kunopisa hushoma hwegirazi zvinhu.
Nekufambisa danda relaser zvinoenderana neyakarongwa pateni, zvimiro zvakaomarara, uye magadzirirwo anogona kutemwa nekururama kunoshamisa, dzimwe nguva zvichidzika kusvika pakugadziriswa kwezviuru zvishoma zvemainji.
Kusiyana nemichina yekucheka nzira dzinotsamira pakubata kwemuviri, lasers inobvumira kusiri-yekubata kucheka kunoburitsa mipendero yakachena kwazvo pasina kutema kana kushushikana pazvinhu.
Nepo pfungwa ye "kucheka" girazi nelaser ingaite seyakapesana, zvinogoneka nekuti lasers inobvumira kudziya kwakanyatso uye kwakadzora kupisa uye kubviswa kwezvinhu.
Chero bedzi kuchekwa kuchiitwa zvishoma nezvishoma muzvikamu zviduku, girasi rinokwanisa kubvisa kupisa nokukurumidza zvokuti harina kuputika kana kuputika kubva pakupisa kwekushisa.
Izvi zvinoita kuti laser kucheka maitiro akakodzera egirazi, achibvumira akaomesesa mapatani kuti agadzirwe izvo zvingave zvakaoma kana zvisingaite nemaitiro ekucheka echinyakare.
2. Chii Girazi rinogona kuva Laser Cut?
Haasi ese marudzi egirazi anogona kuve laser akachekwa zvakaenzana.Iyo yakakwana girazi yekucheka laser inoda kuve nezvimwe zvinopisa uye zvemaziso zvimiro.
Mamwe emhando dzakajairika uye dzakakodzera dzegirazi rekucheka laser dzinosanganisira:
1. Anealed Glass:Plain float kana girazi rendiro risati raitwa kumwe kurapwa kwekupisa.Inocheka uye inonyora zvakanaka asi inowanzoita kuputika kubva mukupisa kwekushushikana.
2. Tempered Glass:Girazi rakagadziriswa kupisa kwekuwedzera simba uye kuputsa kuramba.Iyo ine yakanyanya kupisa kushivirira asi yakawedzera mutengo.
3. Girazi resimbi:Girazi rine simbi yakaderedzwa inofambisa mwenje welaser zvakanyanya uye inocheka nekushomeka kwasara kupisa.
4. Optical Girazi:Specialty girazi rakagadzirirwa kufambisa mwenje wepamusoro nekudzika kwakadzika, rinoshandiswa kune chaiyo optics maapplication.
5. Yakasanganiswa Silica Girazi:Iyo yakanyanya kuchena-yakanyanya kuchena fomu yequartz girazi iyo inokwanisa kumira yakakwira laser simba uye kucheka / etches ine isingaenzaniswi chaiyo uye ruzivo.
Kazhinji, magirazi ane yakaderera simbi yemukati anochekwa nemhando yepamusoro uye nekubudirira sezvo achitora shoma laser simba.
Magirazi akakora pamusoro pe3mm anodawo ma lasers ane simba.Kuumbwa uye kugadzirisa kwegirazi kunoona kukodzera kwayo kwekucheka laser.
3. Chii Laser anogona Kucheka Girazi?
Kune akati wandei mhando dzemaindasitiri lasers akakodzera kucheka girazi, ine sarudzo yakakwana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita sehukobvu hwezvinhu, kucheka kumhanya, uye chaiko zvinodiwa:
1. CO2 Laser:Iyo workhorse laser yekucheka zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinosanganisira girazi.Inogadzira infrared danda rinonyatso kunyudzwa nezvinhu zvakawanda.Inogona kuchekakusvika 30mmyegirazi asi ichimhanya zvishoma.
2. Fiber Lasers:Nyowani yakasimba-nyika lasers inopa kukurumidza kucheka kumhanya kupfuura CO2.Gadzira matanda ari pedyo-infrared zvinonyatso kutorwa negirazi.Inowanzoshandiswa pakuchekakusvika 15mmgirazi.
3. Green Lasers:Solid-state lasers inoburitsa inooneka girinhi mwenje wakanyatso kutorwa negirazi pasina kudziyisa nzvimbo dzakatenderedza.Used forhigh-precision engravingyegirazi rakatetepa.
4. UV Laser:Excimer lasers inoburitsa ultraviolet mwenje inogona kuwanayakanyanya kuchekwa nemazvopamagirazi matete nekuda kwenzvimbo shoma-dzinokanganisa kupisa.Nekudaro, inoda mamwe akaomarara optics.
5. Picosecond Lasers:Ultrafast pulsed lasers inocheka neablation nemapurusi ega ega chidimbu chetrillionth chesekondi kureba.Inogona kuchekamaitiro akaoma zvikurumugirazi neanenge asina kupisa kana kutsemuka njodzi.
Iyo laser chaiyo inotsamira pazvinhu zvakaita segirazi ukobvu uye kupisa / kupenya zvivakwa, pamwe neinodiwa yekucheka kumhanya, chaiyo, uye kumucheto mhando.
Nekuseta kwakakodzera kwelaser, zvisinei, chero mhando yegirazi zvinhu inogona kutemwa kuita yakanaka, yakaoma mapatani.
4. Zvakanakira Laser Kucheka Girazi
Pane akati wandei akakosha mabhenefiti anouya nekushandisa laser yekucheka tekinoroji yegirazi:
1. Kunyatsojeka uye Tsanangudzo:Laser inobvumiramicron-level precision yekuchekayemaitiro akaoma kunzwisisa uye maumbirwo akaomarara angave akaoma kana kusagoneka nedzimwe nzira.Izvi zvinoita kuti laser yekucheka yakanakira marogo, yakapfava mifananidzo, uye chaiyo optics maapplication.
2. Hapana Kubata Pamuviri:Sezvo lasers achicheka kuburikidza neablation panzvimbo pemagetsi masimba, hapana kubatwa kana kushushikana kunoiswa pagirazi panguva yekucheka.Izviinoderedza mikana yekutsemuka kana kutsemukakunyangwe nemidziyo isina kusimba kana yakapfava yegirazi.
3. Yakachena Mipendero:Iyo laser yekucheka maitiro inopfungaira girazi zvakachena, ichigadzira mipendero inowanzoita segirazi kana girazi-kupedzwa.pasina kukuvadzwa kwemuchina kana marara.
4. Kuchinjika:Laser masisitimu anogona kurongeka nyore nyore kucheka akasiyana akasiyana maumbirwo uye mapatani kuburikidza nedhijitari dhizaini mafaera.Shanduko dzinogonawo kuitwa nekukurumidza uye nemazvo kuburikidza nesoftwarepasina kushandura midziyo yemuviri.
5. Kumhanya:Nepo isiri kukurumidza sekucheka kwemechini kune akawanda maapplication, laser yekucheka kumhanya inoramba ichiwedzeraitsva laser technologies.Maitiro akaomarara aimbotora maawaikozvino inogona kuchekwa mumaminitsi.
6. Hapana Tool Wear:Sezvo lasers achishanda kuburikidza nekutarisa kwekutarisa kwete mechanical kuonana, hapana chekupfeka chekushandisa, kuputsika, kana kudiwakazhinji kutsiva kwekucheka mipenderokufanana nema mechanical process.
7. Kuenderana kwezvinhu:Yakanyatso gadziridzwa laser masisitimu anowirirana nekuchekarinenge chero rudzi rwegirazi, kubva kune yakajairwa soda lime girazi kuenda kuhunyanzvi yakasanganiswa silica, ine mhedzisiroinongoganhurirwa neiyo zvinhu zve optical uye thermal properties.
5. Zvakaipa zveGirazi Laser Kucheka
Ehe, laser yekucheka tekinoroji yegirazi haina pasina zvimwe zvinokanganisa:
1. High Capital Costs:Nepo mitengo yekushanda kwelaser inogona kuve ine mwero, iyo yekutanga mari yekudyara yakazara maindasitiri laser yekucheka system yakakodzera giraziinogona kuva yakakosha, kudzikisira kuwanikwa kwezvitoro zvidiki kana basa remuenzaniso.
2. Mamiriro Ekuita:Laser kucheka ndikokazhinji zvishomakupfuura mechanical kucheka kwehuwandu, kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvemashizha akakora egirazi.Mitengo yekugadzira inogona kunge isina kukodzera kune yakakwira-vhoriyamu yekugadzira maapplication.
3. Consumables:Laser inodaperiodic replacementye optical components zvinogona kushatisa nekufamba kwenguva kubva pakufumurwa.Mari yegasi inobatanidzwawo mukubatsira laser-kucheka maitiro.
4. Kuenderana kwezvinhu:Nepo lasers anogona kucheka akawanda egirazi nziyo, avo vanekunyura kwepamusoro kunogona kupisa kana kudzimapane kuchekwa zvakachena nekuda kwezvakasara zvinopisa munzvimbo inobatwa nekupisa.
5. Chengetedzo Yekuchengetedza:Yakasimba kuchengetedza mapuroteni uye akavharirwa laser ekucheka maseru anodiwakudzivirira kukuvara kwemaziso negandakubva kune yakakwirira-simba laser mwenje uye girazi tsvina.Kufefetedza zvakanaka kunodiwawokubvisa mhute inokuvadza.
6. Skill Zvinodiwa:Vanokwanisa matekiniki vane laser kuchengetedza kudzidziswazvinodiwakushandisa laser systems.Yakakodzera Optical alignment uye process parameter optimizationinofanirawo kuitwa nguva dzose.
Saka muchidimbu, nepo laser yekucheka ichigonesa mikana mitsva yegirazi, mabhenefiti ayo anouya nemutengo wepamusoro wekudyara kwemidziyo uye kushanda kwakaoma zvichienzaniswa nemaitiro ekucheka echinyakare.
Kunyatsotariswa kwezvido zvekushandisa kwakakosha.
6. FAQs yeLaser Glass Kucheka
1. Ndeupi Rudzi rweGirazi Rinoburitsa Iyo Yakanakisa Mibairo yeLaser Kucheka?
Low-iron girazi zvinyorwavanowanzo gadzira zvakachenesesa kucheka uye mipendero kana laser kutemwa.Fused silica girazi inoitawo zvakanaka kwazvo nekuda kwekuchena kwayo kwepamusoro uye optical transmission properties.
Kazhinji, girazi rine yakaderera iron yemukati inocheka zvakanyanya nekuti inotora shoma laser simba.
2. Ko Tempered Glass ingave Laser Cut?
Ehe, girazi rine hasha rinogona kuchekwa nelaser asi rinoda mamwe epamberi laser masisitimu uye maitiro ekugadzirisa.Iyo yekudziya maitiro inowedzera kupisa kwekuvhunduka kwegirazi, zvichiita kuti iwedzere kushivirira yekudziya kwenzvimbo kubva kukucheka laser.
Higher simba lasers uye zvishoma nezvishoma kucheka kumhanya zvinowanzodiwa.
3. Chii chinonzi Minimum Thickness I can Laser Cut?
Mazhinji maindasitiri laser masisitimu anoshandiswa girazi anogona nekuvimbika kucheka substrate ukobvukusvika 1-2 mmzvichienderana nekuumbwa kwezvinhu uye laser mhando / simba.Withspecialized short-pulse lasers, girazi rekucheka rakatetepa se0.1mm zvinogoneka.
Iyo yakaderera cuttable ukobvu pakupedzisira zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa uye laser kugona.
4. Zvakananga sei anogona Laser Kucheka kuva Girazi?
Neiyo chaiyo laser uye optics setup, zvigadziriso zve2-5 zviuru zve inchinogona kuwanikwa nguva dzose kana laser yekucheka / kunyora pagirazi.
Kunyange kunyatsojeka kusvika1 zviuru zve inchkana zviri nani zvinogoneka kushandisaUltrafast pulsed laser systems.Iko kurongeka kunoenderana zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvakaita se laser wavelength uye beam mhando.
5. Iko Kucheka Kucheka kweLaser Cut Glass Kwakachengeteka?
Ehe, iyo yakachekwa mupendero wegirazi-yakavharwa girazi irikazhinji yakachengetekasezvo iri mupendero wakanyungudutswa pane kuchekwa kana kusimbiswa.
Nekudaro, sekunge chero nzira yekucheka girazi, mabatiro akakodzera anofanirwa kucherechedzwa, kunyanya akatenderedza girazi rine hasha kana rakaomarara iro.inogona kuramba ichiisa njodzi kana yakakuvadzwa mushure mekucheka.
6. Zvakaoma Kugadzira Matani eLaser Kucheka Girazi?
No, dhizaini yekugadzira laser yekucheka yakatwasuka.Yakawanda laser yekucheka software inoshandisa yakajairwa mufananidzo kana vector faira mafomati anogona kugadzirwa uchishandisa zvakajairika maturusi ekugadzira.
Iyo software inozogadzirisa mafaera aya kugadzira nzira dzakachekwa paunenge uchiita chero chinodiwa nesting / kuronga zvikamu pane pepa zvinhu.
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