Imashini zica imashini zikoresha laser ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu nganda zigezweho, zikoresha imirasire ya laser ikoze mu guca ibikoresho bitandukanye neza. Kugira ngo dusobanukirwe neza izi mashini, reka dusesengure uburyo zishyirwa mu byiciro, ibice by'ingenzi byaImashini zikata CO2 hakoreshejwe laser, n'ibyiza byabyo.
Imiterere y'ibanze y'ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gukata laser ya CO2
Ubwoko bw'imashini zicana hakoreshejwe laser
Imashini zica imashini zikoresha laser zishobora gushyirwa mu byiciro hashingiwe ku bintu bibiri by'ingenzi:
▶Binyuze mu bikoresho bikora kuri laser
Ibikoresho byo gukata bya laser bikomeye
Ibikoresho byo gukata gazi hakoreshejwe laser (Imashini zikata CO2 hakoreshejwe laserbagwa muri iki cyiciro)
▶Ukoresheje uburyo bwo gukora bwa laser
Ibikoresho byo gukata hakoreshejwe laser bidahwema
Ibikoresho byo gukata hakoreshejwe laser
Ibice by'ingenzi by'imashini ikata laser ya CO2
Imashini isanzwe yo gukata CO2 laser (ifite imbaraga zo gusohora 0.5-3kW) igizwe n'ibice by'ingenzi bikurikira.
✔ Resonateur ya Laser
Umuyoboro wa Laser wa Co2 (Oscillator ya Laser): igice cy'ingenzi gitanga urumuri rwa laser.
Ingufu za Laser: itanga ingufu kuri umuyoboro wa laser kugira ngo ikomeze gukora laser.
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha: nk'icyuma gikonjesha amazi cyo gukonjesha umuyoboro wa laser—kuko 20% by'ingufu za laser ari byo bihinduka urumuri (ibisigaye biba ubushyuhe), ibi birinda ubushyuhe bukabije.
Imashini ikata laser ya CO2
✔ Sisitemu y'urumuri
Indorerwamo Igaragaza: guhindura icyerekezo cyo gukwirakwiza cy'umuraba wa laser kugira ngo habeho ubuyobozi buhamye.
Indorerwamo yo Kwibandaho: ishyira urumuri rwa laser ahantu hafite ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo igere ku gukata.
Igipfukisho cy'Uburinzi bw'Inzira y'Amaso: irinda inzira y'urumuri kugira ngo idahungabana nk'umukungugu.
✔ Imiterere ya mekanike
Ameza yo gukoreraho: urubuga rwo gushyiramo ibikoresho bigomba gucibwa, bifite ubwoko bwo kugaburira bwikora. Bigenda neza hakurikijwe gahunda zo kugenzura, akenshi bitwarwa na moteri za stepper cyangwa servo.
Sisitemu yo Kugenda: harimo imigozi iyobora, vis z'icyuma gifata icyuma, nibindi, kugira ngo ukoreshe ameza yo gukoreraho cyangwa umutwe ukata kugira ngo ugende. Urugero,Gukata ItaraIgizwe n'icyuma gikoresha imbunda ya laser, lens yo kwibandaho, n'umunwa w'umwuka w'inyongera, bikorana kugira ngo byibande kuri laser kandi bifashe mu gukata.Igikoresho cyo Gukata ItoroshiYimura Torch yo Gukata ku murongo wa X (uringaniye) na Z (uburebure buhagaze) binyuze mu bice nka moteri na vis.
Igikoresho cyo kohereza ubutumwa: nka moteri ya servo, kugira ngo igenzure uburyo bwo gukora neza no kwihuta kw'imigendere.
✔ Sisitemu yo kugenzura
Sisitemu ya CNC (igenzura ry'imibare rya mudasobwa): yakira amakuru y’ibishushanyo mbonera, igenzura uburyo ibikoresho bigenda ku meza yo gukoreraho n’urumuri rwo gukata, ndetse n’imbaraga z’umusaruro wa laser.
Akanama k'Imikorere: kugira ngo abakoresha bashyireho ibipimo, ibikoresho byo gutangiza/guhagarika, nibindi.
Sisitemu ya Porogaramu: ikoreshwa mu gushushanya amashusho, gutegura inzira no gutunganya ibipimo.
✔ Sisitemu y'ubufasha
Sisitemu yo guhumeka umwuka: guhumeka mu myuka nka azote na ogisijeni mu gihe cyo gukata kugira ngo bifashe gukata no gukumira gufungana kw'ibishishwa. Urugero,Pompe y'umwukaitanga umwuka mwiza kandi wumye ku muyoboro wa laser n'inzira y'imirasire, bigatuma inzira n'ibikoresho bigarura urumuri bikomeza gukora neza.Silindari za Gazigutanga gaze ikoreshwa na laser (yo guhindagurika) na gaze y'inyongera (yo gukata).
Sisitemu yo gukuraho imyotsi n'ivumbi: ikuraho umwotsi n'umukungugu bituruka mu gihe cyo gukata kugira ngo irinde ibikoresho n'ibidukikije.
Ibikoresho byo Kurinda Umutekano: nk'ibipfundikizo birinda, utubuto two guhagarara mu gihe cy'impanuka, ifunga ry'umutekano rya laser, n'ibindi.
Ibyiza by'imashini zica imashini za CO2 laser
Imashini zica CO2 laser zikoreshwa cyane bitewe n'imikorere yazo:
▪Ubuhanga bwo hejuru, bigatuma hakorwa ibizamini bisukuye kandi neza.
▪Guhindagurikamu gukata ibikoresho bitandukanye (urugero: imbaho, acrylic, imyenda, n'ibyuma bimwe na bimwe).
▪Guhuza n'imimereregukora ku buryo buhoraho no gukoresha imbaraga, hakurikijwe ibisabwa bitandukanye by'ibikoresho n'ubugari.
▪Gukora neza, bishobozwa na CNC igenzura kugira ngo ikore neza kandi ihamye.
Videwo zijyanye:
Udukoresho two gukata imirasire ya laser dukora gute?
Igikoresho cyo gukata laser cya CO2 kizamara igihe kingana iki?
Inyandiko zo kugura Laser Cutter mu mahanga
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Yego!
Ushobora gukoresha imashini ikora ibishushanyo bya laser mu nzu, ariko guhumeka neza ni ingenzi. Ibyuka bishobora kwangiza ibice nk'indorerwamo n'amatara uko igihe kigenda gihita. Igaraje cyangwa ahantu ho gukorera hatandukanye bikora neza.
Kubera ko umuyoboro wa laser wa CO2 ari laser yo mu cyiciro cya 4. Imirasire ya laser igaragara n'itagaragara irahari, bityo irinde ko yagera ku maso cyangwa ku ruhu rwawe mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye.
Gukora laser, bituma ibikoresho wahisemo bicibwa cyangwa bigabanywa, biba mu muyoboro wa laser. Abakora iyi miyoboro bakunze kuvuga ko igihe cyo kuyikoresha kirambye, kandi akenshi kiba kiri hagati y'amasaha 1.000 na 10.000.
- Hanagura ahantu, imiyoboro, n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga ukoresheje ibikoresho byoroshye kugira ngo ukureho ivumbi n'ibisigazwa.
- Shyira amavuta ku bice bigenda nk'imigozi buri gihe kugira ngo ugabanye kwangirika.
- Reba urwego rw'ibikoresho bikonjesha, usimbuze uko bikenewe, kandi urebe niba hari aho amazi yamenetse.
- Menya neza ko insinga/amakuru ahuza ibikoresho ari meza; komeza ushyire mu kabati nta mukungugu.
- Shyira lenses/indorerwamo buri gihe; simbura izashaje vuba.
- Irinde kurenza urugero, koresha ibikoresho bikwiye, kandi uzime neza.
Reba icyuma gitanga urumuri cya laser: umuvuduko wa gaze/ubushyuhe (ubudahindagurika → imitobe). Niba ari byiza, reba optique: umwanda/ikwirakwira (ibibazo → imitobe); ongera ushyire inzira mu murongo niba bikenewe.
Turi bande:
Mimoworkni ikigo giharanira umusaruro, kimaze imyaka 20 kizana ubumenyi bwimbitse mu mikorere kugira ngo gitange ibisubizo byo gutunganya no gukora imitako ya laser ku bigo bito n'ibiciriritse (ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse) mu myenda, imodoka, n'ahandi hose mu ruganda.
Ubunararibonye bwacu bwinshi mu bijyanye n'ibisubizo bya laser bushingiye cyane ku kwamamaza, imodoka n'indege, imideli n'imyenda, gucapa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, n'inganda zitunganya imyenda bidufasha kwihutisha ubucuruzi bwawe kuva ku ngamba kugeza ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya buri munsi.
Twizera ko ubuhanga mu ikoranabuhanga rihinduka vuba kandi rigezweho mu ihuriro ry’inganda, udushya, ikoranabuhanga, n’ubucuruzi ari ikintu gitandukanya ibintu.
Nyuma, tuzasobanura birambuye dukoresheje videwo zoroshye n'ingingo kuri buri gice kugira ngo bigufashe gusobanukirwa neza ibikoresho bya laser no kumenya ubwoko bw'imashini ikubereye mbere yuko uyigura. Turakwemera kandi ko uzatubaza uti: info@mimowork.com
Hari ikibazo ufite ku bijyanye n'imashini yacu ya laser?
Igihe cyo kohereza: 29 Mata 2021