Wood Laser Cutting Machine – 2023 Complete Guide

Wood Laser Cutting Machine – 2023 Complete Guide

As a professional laser machine supplier, we are well aware that there are many puzzles and questions about laser cutting wood. The article is focused on your concern about wood laser cutter! Let's jump into it and we believe you will get a great and complete knowledge of that.

Can Laser Cut Wood?

Yes!    Laser cutting wood is a highly effective and precise method. Wood Laser cutting machine uses a high-powered laser beam to vaporize or burn away material from the surface of the wood. It's widely used in various industries, including woodworking, crafting, manufacturing, and more. The laser's intense heat results in clean and sharp cuts, making it perfect for intricate designs, delicate patterns, and precise shapes.

Let's further talk about it!

▶ What is laser cutting wood

First, we need to know what is laser cutting and how it works. Laser cutting is a technology that uses a high-powered laser to cut or engrave materials with a high level of precision and accuracy. In laser cutting, a focused laser beam, often generated by a carbon dioxide (CO2) or fiber laser, is directed onto the material's surface. The intense heat from the laser vaporizes or melts the material at the point of contact, creating a precise cut or engraving.

laser cutting wood

For laser cutting wood, the laser is like a knife that cuts through the wood board. Differently, the laser is more powerful and with higher precision. Via the CNC system, the laser beam will position the right cutting path according to your design file. The magic starts: the focused laser beam is directed onto the wood's surface, and the laser beam with high heat energy can instantly vaporize (to be specific - sublimated) the wood from surface to bottom. Superfine laser beam (0.3mm) totally covers almost all wood cutting requirements whether you want a higher efficiency production or a higher precise cutting. This process creates precise cuts, intricate patterns, and fine details on the wood.

>> Check out the videos about laser cutting wood:

▶ CO2 VS Fiber Laser: which one suits cutting wood

For cutting wood, a CO2 Laser is definitely the best choice due to its inherent optical property.

fiber laser vs co2 laser

As you can see in the table, CO2 lasers typically produce a focused beam at a wavelength of around 10.6 micrometers, which is readily absorbed by wood. However, fiber lasers operate at a wavelength of around 1 micrometer, which is not fully absorbed by wood compared to CO2 lasers. So if you want to cut or mark on metal, the fiber laser is great. But for these non-metal like wood, acrylic, textile, CO2 laser cutting effect is incomparable.

▶ What wood is used for laser cutting

MDF

 Plywood

 Hardwood

 Softwood

 Veneer

Bamboo

 Balsa Wood

 Basswood

 Cork

 Timber

wood-application-01

Pine, Laminated Wood, Beech, Cherry, Coniferous Wood,  Mahogany, Multiplex, Natural Wood, Oak, Obeche, Teak, Walnut and more. Almost all wood can be laser cut and the laser cutting wood effect is excellent. But if your wood to be cut adhered to toxic film or paint, safety precaution is necessary while laser cutting. If you are not sure, inquire with a laser expert is the best.

How to Laser Cut Wood?

Laser wood cutting is a simple and automatic process. You need to prepare the material and find a proper wood laser cutting machine. After importing the cutting file, the wood laser cutter starts cutting according to the given path. Wait a few moments, take out the wood pieces, and do your creations.

prepare laser cut wood and wood laser cutter

Step 1. prepare machine and wood

Wood Preparation: choose a clean and flat wood sheet without a knot.

Wood Laser Cutter: based on wood thickness and pattern size to select co2 laser cutter. Thicker wood requires a higher-power laser.

Some Attention

• keep wood clean & flat and in suitable moisture.

• best to make a material test before actual cutting.

• higher-density wood requires high power, so inquire us for expert laser advice.

how to set laser cutting wood software

Step 2. set software

Design File: import the cutting file to the software.

Laser Speed: Begin with a moderate speed setting (e.g., 10-20 mm/s). Adjust the speed based on the complexity of the design and the precision required.

Laser Power: Start with a lower power setting (e.g., 10-20%) as a baseline, Gradually increase the power setting in small increments (e.g., 5-10%) until you achieve the desired cutting depth.

Some you need to know: ensure that your design is in a vector format (e.g., DXF, AI). Details to check out the page: Mimo-Cut software.

laser cutting wood process

Step 3. laser cut wood

Start Laser Cutting: start the laser machine, the laser head will find the right position and cut the pattern according to the design file.

(You can watch over to ensure the laser machine is well done.)

Tips and Tricks

• use masking tape on the wood surface to avoid fumes and dust.

• keep your hand away from the laser path.

• remember to open the exhaust fan for great ventilation.

✧ Done! You will get an excellent and exquisite wood project! ♡♡

▶ Machine Information: Wood Laser Cutter

What is a laser cutter for wood?

A laser cutting machine is a type of auto CNC machinery. The laser beam is generated from the laser source, focused to become powerful through the optical system, then shot out from the laser head, and finally, the mechanical structure allows the laser to move for cutting materials. The cutting will keep the same as the file you imported into the operation software of the machine, to achieve precise cutting.

The wood laser cutter has a pass-through design so that any length of wood can be held. The air blower behind the laser head is significant for excellent cutting effect. Besides wonderful cutting quality, safety can be guaranteed thanks to signal lights and emergency devices.

co2 laser cutting machine for wood

MimoWork Laser Series

▶ Popular Wood Laser Cutter Types

Working Table Size: 600mm * 400mm (23.6” * 15.7”)

Laser Power Options: 65W

Overview of Desktop Laser Cutter 60

The Flatbed Laser Cutter 60 is a desktop model. Its compact design minimizes the space requirements of your room. You can conveniently place it on a table for use, making it an excellent entry-level option for startups dealing with small custom products.

6040 desktop laser cutter for wood

Working Table Size: 1300mm * 900mm (51.2” * 35.4 ”)

Laser Power Options: 100W/150W/300W

Overview of Flatbed Laser Cutter 130

The Flatbed Laser Cutter 130 is the most popular choice for wood cutting. Its front-to-back through-type work table design enables you to cut wooden boards longer than the working area. Moreover, it offers versatility by equipping with laser tubes of any power rating to meet the needs for cutting wood with different thicknesses.

1390 laser cutting machine for wood

Working Table Size: 1300mm * 2500mm (51.2” * 98.4”)

Laser Power Options: 150W/300W/500W

Overview of Flatbed Laser Cutter 130L

The Flatbed Laser Cutter 130L is a large-format machine. It is suitable for cutting large wooden boards, such as the commonly found 4ft x 8ft boards in the market. It primarily caters to larger products, making it a favored choice in industries like advertising and furniture.

1325 laser cutting machine for wood

Start Your Wood Business and Free Creation with the wood laser cutter,
Act now, enjoy it right away!

▶ How to choose wood laser cutter suits you

When you want to invest in a laser machine, there are 3 main factors you need to consider. According to the size and thickness of your material, working table size and laser tube power can be basically confirmed. Combined with your other productivity requirements, you can choose suitable options to upgrade laser productivity. Besides you need to concern about your budget.

1. Suitable Working Size

Different models come with varying work table sizes, and the work table size determines what size of wooden sheets you can place and cut on the machine. Therefore, you need to select a model with an appropriate work table size based on the sizes of the wooden sheets you intend to cut.

e.g., if your wooden sheet size is 4 feet by 8 feet, the most suitable machine would be our Flatbed 130L, which has a work table size of 1300mm x 2500mm. More Laser Machine types to check out the product list >.

2. Right Laser Power

The laser power of the laser tube determines the maximum thickness of wood that the machine can cut and the speed at which it operates. In general, higher laser power results in greater cutting thickness and speed, but it also comes at a higher cost.

E.g., if you want to cut MDF wood sheets. we recommend:

laser cutting wood thickness

3. Budget

Additionally, budget and available space are crucial considerations. At MimoWork, we offer free but comprehensive pre-sales consultation services. Our sales team can recommend the most suitable and cost-effective solutions based on your specific situation and requirements.

▶ Real Laser Cutting Wood Process

Laser Cutting 3D Puzzle Eiffel Tower

• Materials: Basswood

• Laser Cutter: 1390 Flatbed Laser Cutter

This video demonstrated Laser Cutting American Basswood to make a 3D Basswood Puzzle Eiffel Tower Model. Mass production of 3D Basswood Puzzles is Conveniently made possible with a Basswood Laser Cutter.

The laser cutting basswood process is fast and precise. Thanks to the fine laser beam, you can get accurate pieces to fit together. Suitable air blowing is important to ensure a clean edge without burning.

• What you get from laser cutting basswood?

After cutting, all pieces can be packaged and sold as a product for profit, or if you would like to assemble the pieces yourself, the final assembled model would look great and very presentable in a showcase or on a shelf.

# How long does it take to laser cut wood?

In general, a CO2 laser cutting machine with 300W power can reach a high speed of up to 600mm/s. Specific time spent relies on specific laser machine power and the size of the design pattern. If you want to estimate the working time, send your material information to our salesman, and we will give you a test and yield estimation.

SEND YOUR REQUIREMENT to us today,
We will give you complete and professional laser advice!

▶ Advantages of laser cutting wood

laser cutting wood without any bure

Intricate cut pattern

accurate laser cutting wood pattern

Clean & flat edge

constantly high laser cutting wood quality

Constant cutting effect

✔ Clean and Smooth Edges

Powerful and precise laser beam vaporizes the wood, resulting in clean and smooth edges that require minimal post-processing.

✔ Minimal Material Waste

Laser cutting minimizes material waste by optimizing the layout of cuts, making it a more eco-friendly option.

✔ Efficient Prototyping

Laser cutting is ideal for rapid prototyping and testing designs before committing to mass and custom production.

✔ No Tool Wear

Laser cutting MDF is a non-contact process, which eliminates the need for tool replacement or sharpening.

✔ Versatility

Laser cutting can handle a wide range of designs, from simple shapes to intricate patterns, making it suitable for various applications and industries.

✔ Intricate Joinery

Laser cut wood can be designed with intricate joinery, allowing for precise interlocking parts in furniture and other assemblies.

♡ Sample Gallery of Laser Cut Wood

• Wood Tag

• Crafts

• Wood Sign

• Storage Box

• Architectural Models

• Wood Wall Art

• Toys

• Instruments

• Wooden Photos

• Furniture

• Veneer Inlays

• Die Boards

laser cutting wood applications
laser cutting wood and laser engraving wood applications

Make an Iron Man with a Wood Laser Cutter

Design a Photo Frame with a Wood Laser Cutter

Case Sharing from our clients

★★★★★

"I was in search of a reliable wood laser cutter, and I'm thrilled with my purchase from MimoWork Laser. Their large format flatbed laser cutter 130L has transformed the way I create wooden furniture. The precision and quality of cuts are simply outstanding. It's like having a skilled friend, making woodworking a breeze. Grazie mille, MimoWork!"

♡ John from Italy

★★★★★

"As a woodcraft enthusiast, I've been using the MimoWork desktop laser cutter 60, and it's been a game-changer. The efficiency it offers is beyond my expectations. I've crafted stunning wooden decorations and brand signs with ease. MimoWork has truly provided a friend in the form of this laser cutter for my creative endeavors."

♡ Eleanor from Australia

★★★★★

"MimoWork Laser not only delivered a fantastic laser machine but also a complete package of service and support. I highly recommend MimoWork to anyone in need of a reliable laser cutter and expert guidance."

♡ Michael from America

large format wood laser cutting machine 130250

Be A Partner with Us!

Learn about us >>

Mimowork is a results-oriented laser manufacturer, based in Shanghai and Dongguan China, bringing 20 years of deep operational expertise to produce laser systems and offer comprehensive processing…

Common questions about laser cutting wood

▶ How thick can laser cut wood?

The maximum thickness of wood that can be cut using laser technology is contingent upon a combination of factors, primarily the laser power output and the specific characteristics of the wood being processed.

Laser power is a pivotal parameter in determining the cutting capabilities. You can reference the power parameters table below to determine the cutting capabilities for various thicknesses of wood. Importantly, in situations where different power levels can cut through the same thickness of wood, the cutting speed becomes a crucial factor in selecting the appropriate power based on the cutting efficiency you aim to achieve.

Material

Thickness

60W 100W 150W 300W

MDF

3mm

6mm

9mm

15mm

 

18mm

   

20mm

     

Plywood

3mm

5mm

9mm

12mm

   

15mm

   

18mm

   

20mm

   

Challange laser cutting potential >>

(up to 25mm Thickness)

Suggestion:

When cutting various types of wood at different thicknesses, you can refer to the parameters outlined in the table above to select an appropriate laser power. If your specific wood type or thickness does not align with the values in the table, please don't hesitate to reach out to us at MimoWok Laser. We will be happy to provide cutting tests to assist you in determining the most suitable laser power configuration.

▶ Can a laser engraver cut wood?

Yes, a CO2 laser engraver can cut wood. CO2 lasers are versatile and commonly used for both engraving and cutting wood materials. The high-powered CO2 laser beam can be focused to cut through wood with precision and efficiency, making it a popular choice for woodworking, crafting, and various other applications.

▶ What is the difference between cnc and laser for cutting wood?

CNC Routers

Advantages:

• CNC routers excel at achieving precise cutting depths. Their Z-axis control allows for straightforward control over the depth of the cut, enabling selective removal of specific wood layers.

• They are highly effective at handling gradual curves and can create smooth, rounded edges with ease.

• CNC routers are excellent for projects that involve detailed carving and 3D woodworking, as they allow for intricate designs and patterns.

Disadvantages:

• Limitations exist when it comes to handling sharp angles. The precision of CNC routers is constrained by the radius of the cutting bit, which determines the cut width.

• Secure material anchoring is crucial, typically achieved through clamps. However, using high-speed router bits on tightly-clamped material can generate tension, potentially causing warping in thin or delicate wood.

vs

Laser Cutters

Advantages:

• Laser cutters do not rely on friction; they cut through wood using intense heat. Non-contact cutting do not harm any materials and laser head.

• Exceptional precision with the ability to create intricate cuts. Laser beams can achieve incredibly small radii, making them suitable for detailed designs.

• Laser cutting delivers sharp and crisp edges, making it ideal for projects that require high levels of precision.

• The burning process used by laser cutters seals the edges, minimizing the expansion and contraction of the cut wood.

Disadvantages:

• While laser cutters provide sharp edges, the burning process can lead to some discoloration in the wood. However, preventive measures can be implemented to avoid undesired burn marks.

• Laser cutters are less effective than CNC routers at handling gradual curves and creating rounded edges. Their strength lies in precision rather than curved contours.

In summary, CNC routers offer depth control and are ideal for 3D and detailed woodworking projects. Laser cutters, on the other hand, are all about precision and intricate cuts, making them a top choice for precise designs and sharp edges. The choice between the two depends on the specific requirements of the woodworking project.

Who should buy a wood laser cutter?

who should choose laser cutting machine

Both wood laser cutting machines and CNC routers can be invaluable assets for woodcraft businesses. These two tools complement each other rather than compete. If your budget allows, consider investing in both to enhance your production capabilities, though I understand that may not be feasible for most.

If your primary task involves intricate carving and cutting wood up to 30mm in thickness, a CO2 laser cutting machine is the optimal choice.

◾ However, if you're part of the furniture industry and require cutting thicker wood for load-bearing purposes, CNC routers are the way to go.

◾ Given the wide range of laser functions available, if you're an enthusiast of wooden craft gifts or just starting your new business, we recommend exploring desktop laser engraving machines that can easily fit on any studio table. This initial investment typically starts at around $3000.

☏ Wait to hear from you!

hobby

business

educational use

woodworking & art

Start A Laser Consultant Now!

> What information you need to provide?

Specific Material (such as plywood, MDF)

Material Size and Thickness

What You Want to Laser To Do? (cut, perforate, or engrave)

Maximum Format to be processed

> Our contact information

info@mimowork.com

+86 173 0175 0898

You can find us via Facebook, YouTube, and Linkedin.

Dive Deeper ▷

You may be interested in

# how much does a wood laser cutter cost?

There are many factors determining the laser machine cost, such as choosing what laser machine types, what size of laser machine, laser tube, and other options. About the details of the difference, check out the page: How much does a laser machine cost?

# how to choose working table for laser cutting wood?

There are some working tables like honeycomb working table, knife strip cutting table, pin working table, and other functional working tables we can customize. Choose which one depends on your wood size and thickness and the laser machine power. Detailed to inquire us >>

# how to find the right focal length for laser cutting wood?

The focus lens co2 laser concentrates the laser beam on the focus point which is the thinnest spot and has a powerful energy. Adjusting the focal length to the appropriate height has a significant impact on the quality and precision of laser cutting or engraving. Some tips and suggestions are mentioned in the video for you, I hope the video can help you.

# what else material can laser cut?

Besides wood, CO2 lasers are versatile tools capable of cutting acrylic, fabric, leather, plasticpaper and cardboardfoam, felt, composites, rubber, and other non-metals. They offer precise, clean cuts and are widely used in various industries, including gifts, crafts, signage, apparel, medical items, industrial projects, and more.

laser cutting materials
laser cutting applications

Any confusion or questions for the wood laser cutter, just inquire us at any time


Post time: Oct-16-2023

Send your message to us:

Write your message here and send it to us